First Schistosomal Cholecystitis Complicated by Cholangitis and Liver Abscess: Case Report and Review of Literature

Schistosomiasis is one of the most prevalent parasitic infections in the developing world. When it affects the gastrointestinal system specifically the liver, it causes periportal fibrosis followed by cirrhosis. Cholecystitis however is a rare presentation, and associated liver abscess has certainly...

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Main Authors: Ali Toffaha, Samir Al Hyassat, Walid Elmoghazy, Hatem Khalaf, Ahmed Elaffandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3470377
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author Ali Toffaha
Samir Al Hyassat
Walid Elmoghazy
Hatem Khalaf
Ahmed Elaffandi
author_facet Ali Toffaha
Samir Al Hyassat
Walid Elmoghazy
Hatem Khalaf
Ahmed Elaffandi
author_sort Ali Toffaha
collection DOAJ
description Schistosomiasis is one of the most prevalent parasitic infections in the developing world. When it affects the gastrointestinal system specifically the liver, it causes periportal fibrosis followed by cirrhosis. Cholecystitis however is a rare presentation, and associated liver abscess has certainly never been reported to date. We report a case of acute cholecystitis complicated by cholangitis and liver abscess in a 46-year-old man. After complex course of treatment, he had laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and the histology report confirmed schistosomiasis. Gallbladder schistosomiasis is an uncommon disease that is associated with dense fibrotic changes that strongly mimics xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis. Liver abscess may occur during the disease evolution especially in patient originating from endemic backgrounds. We present the case and a comprehensive literature review.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6900
2090-6919
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-b1e39a6a430f4dc8b6ece27db0859ecc2025-02-03T05:45:20ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192021-01-01202110.1155/2021/34703773470377First Schistosomal Cholecystitis Complicated by Cholangitis and Liver Abscess: Case Report and Review of LiteratureAli Toffaha0Samir Al Hyassat1Walid Elmoghazy2Hatem Khalaf3Ahmed Elaffandi4Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, QatarDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, QatarDepartment of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, QatarDepartment of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, QatarDepartment of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, QatarSchistosomiasis is one of the most prevalent parasitic infections in the developing world. When it affects the gastrointestinal system specifically the liver, it causes periportal fibrosis followed by cirrhosis. Cholecystitis however is a rare presentation, and associated liver abscess has certainly never been reported to date. We report a case of acute cholecystitis complicated by cholangitis and liver abscess in a 46-year-old man. After complex course of treatment, he had laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and the histology report confirmed schistosomiasis. Gallbladder schistosomiasis is an uncommon disease that is associated with dense fibrotic changes that strongly mimics xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis. Liver abscess may occur during the disease evolution especially in patient originating from endemic backgrounds. We present the case and a comprehensive literature review.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3470377
spellingShingle Ali Toffaha
Samir Al Hyassat
Walid Elmoghazy
Hatem Khalaf
Ahmed Elaffandi
First Schistosomal Cholecystitis Complicated by Cholangitis and Liver Abscess: Case Report and Review of Literature
Case Reports in Surgery
title First Schistosomal Cholecystitis Complicated by Cholangitis and Liver Abscess: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full First Schistosomal Cholecystitis Complicated by Cholangitis and Liver Abscess: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_fullStr First Schistosomal Cholecystitis Complicated by Cholangitis and Liver Abscess: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed First Schistosomal Cholecystitis Complicated by Cholangitis and Liver Abscess: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_short First Schistosomal Cholecystitis Complicated by Cholangitis and Liver Abscess: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_sort first schistosomal cholecystitis complicated by cholangitis and liver abscess case report and review of literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3470377
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