The effect of physical activities on internet addiction in college students: the mediating effect of self-control

ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between college students' physical activities and Internet addiction, to investigate the role self-control control plays in this relationship, and to provide a theoretical foundation for the alleviation of college students' tendency to Internet addi...

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Main Authors: Yan Sun, Yu Wang, Hongjun Yu, Jingmin Liu, Xiaolu Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1530740/full
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author Yan Sun
Yu Wang
Hongjun Yu
Jingmin Liu
Xiaolu Feng
author_facet Yan Sun
Yu Wang
Hongjun Yu
Jingmin Liu
Xiaolu Feng
author_sort Yan Sun
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between college students' physical activities and Internet addiction, to investigate the role self-control control plays in this relationship, and to provide a theoretical foundation for the alleviation of college students' tendency to Internet addiction and intervention treatment.MethodsA questionnaire survey was conducted on 471 college students using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), the Revised Chen Internet Addiction Scale (CIAS-R), and the Self-Control Scale (SCS).ResultsInternet addiction was significantly negatively correlated with physical activities (overall; min/WK, r = −0.115, P < 0.05), with high-intensity physical activities (min/WK, r = −0.179, P < 0.01), and with low-intensity physical activities (r = −0.103, P < 0.05); self-control was significantly positively correlated with physical activities (overall; min/WK, r = 0.150, P < 0.01), with moderate—intensity physical activities (min/WK, r = 0.139, P < 0.01) while it was significantly negatively correlated with Internet addiction (min/WK, r = −0.349, P < 0.01). The mediating effect follows the path: physical activity → self-control → internet addiction.ConclusionPhysical activity can have a direct negative effect on college students' Internet addiction, and also influence Internet addiction through the mediating effect of self-control.
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spelling doaj-art-b1c3a609021e429c9d32892aed71e4842025-02-05T07:31:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-02-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.15307401530740The effect of physical activities on internet addiction in college students: the mediating effect of self-controlYan Sun0Yu Wang1Hongjun Yu2Jingmin Liu3Xiaolu Feng4Department of Physical Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Physical Education, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaDivision of Sport Science and Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDivision of Sport Science and Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between college students' physical activities and Internet addiction, to investigate the role self-control control plays in this relationship, and to provide a theoretical foundation for the alleviation of college students' tendency to Internet addiction and intervention treatment.MethodsA questionnaire survey was conducted on 471 college students using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), the Revised Chen Internet Addiction Scale (CIAS-R), and the Self-Control Scale (SCS).ResultsInternet addiction was significantly negatively correlated with physical activities (overall; min/WK, r = −0.115, P < 0.05), with high-intensity physical activities (min/WK, r = −0.179, P < 0.01), and with low-intensity physical activities (r = −0.103, P < 0.05); self-control was significantly positively correlated with physical activities (overall; min/WK, r = 0.150, P < 0.01), with moderate—intensity physical activities (min/WK, r = 0.139, P < 0.01) while it was significantly negatively correlated with Internet addiction (min/WK, r = −0.349, P < 0.01). The mediating effect follows the path: physical activity → self-control → internet addiction.ConclusionPhysical activity can have a direct negative effect on college students' Internet addiction, and also influence Internet addiction through the mediating effect of self-control.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1530740/fullinternet addictionself-controlphysical activitycollege studentexercise intensityphysical and mental health
spellingShingle Yan Sun
Yu Wang
Hongjun Yu
Jingmin Liu
Xiaolu Feng
The effect of physical activities on internet addiction in college students: the mediating effect of self-control
Frontiers in Psychology
internet addiction
self-control
physical activity
college student
exercise intensity
physical and mental health
title The effect of physical activities on internet addiction in college students: the mediating effect of self-control
title_full The effect of physical activities on internet addiction in college students: the mediating effect of self-control
title_fullStr The effect of physical activities on internet addiction in college students: the mediating effect of self-control
title_full_unstemmed The effect of physical activities on internet addiction in college students: the mediating effect of self-control
title_short The effect of physical activities on internet addiction in college students: the mediating effect of self-control
title_sort effect of physical activities on internet addiction in college students the mediating effect of self control
topic internet addiction
self-control
physical activity
college student
exercise intensity
physical and mental health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1530740/full
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