Real-Time Detection of Application-Layer DDoS Attack Using Time Series Analysis

Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks are one of the major threats to the current Internet, and application-layer DDoS attacks utilizing legitimate HTTP requests to overwhelm victim resources are more undetectable. Consequently, neither intrusion detection systems (IDS) nor victim server can...

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Main Authors: Tongguang Ni, Xiaoqing Gu, Hongyuan Wang, Yu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Control Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/821315
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author Tongguang Ni
Xiaoqing Gu
Hongyuan Wang
Yu Li
author_facet Tongguang Ni
Xiaoqing Gu
Hongyuan Wang
Yu Li
author_sort Tongguang Ni
collection DOAJ
description Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks are one of the major threats to the current Internet, and application-layer DDoS attacks utilizing legitimate HTTP requests to overwhelm victim resources are more undetectable. Consequently, neither intrusion detection systems (IDS) nor victim server can detect malicious packets. In this paper, a novel approach to detect application-layer DDoS attack is proposed based on entropy of HTTP GET requests per source IP address (HRPI). By approximating the adaptive autoregressive (AAR) model, the HRPI time series is transformed into a multidimensional vector series. Then, a trained support vector machine (SVM) classifier is applied to identify the attacks. The experiments with several databases are performed and results show that this approach can detect application-layer DDoS attacks effectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5249
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series Journal of Control Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-b18d397b42c74242a2be7550faea872e2025-02-03T06:00:29ZengWileyJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52491687-52572013-01-01201310.1155/2013/821315821315Real-Time Detection of Application-Layer DDoS Attack Using Time Series AnalysisTongguang Ni0Xiaoqing Gu1Hongyuan Wang2Yu Li3School of Information Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaDistributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks are one of the major threats to the current Internet, and application-layer DDoS attacks utilizing legitimate HTTP requests to overwhelm victim resources are more undetectable. Consequently, neither intrusion detection systems (IDS) nor victim server can detect malicious packets. In this paper, a novel approach to detect application-layer DDoS attack is proposed based on entropy of HTTP GET requests per source IP address (HRPI). By approximating the adaptive autoregressive (AAR) model, the HRPI time series is transformed into a multidimensional vector series. Then, a trained support vector machine (SVM) classifier is applied to identify the attacks. The experiments with several databases are performed and results show that this approach can detect application-layer DDoS attacks effectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/821315
spellingShingle Tongguang Ni
Xiaoqing Gu
Hongyuan Wang
Yu Li
Real-Time Detection of Application-Layer DDoS Attack Using Time Series Analysis
Journal of Control Science and Engineering
title Real-Time Detection of Application-Layer DDoS Attack Using Time Series Analysis
title_full Real-Time Detection of Application-Layer DDoS Attack Using Time Series Analysis
title_fullStr Real-Time Detection of Application-Layer DDoS Attack Using Time Series Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Detection of Application-Layer DDoS Attack Using Time Series Analysis
title_short Real-Time Detection of Application-Layer DDoS Attack Using Time Series Analysis
title_sort real time detection of application layer ddos attack using time series analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/821315
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AT xiaoqinggu realtimedetectionofapplicationlayerddosattackusingtimeseriesanalysis
AT hongyuanwang realtimedetectionofapplicationlayerddosattackusingtimeseriesanalysis
AT yuli realtimedetectionofapplicationlayerddosattackusingtimeseriesanalysis