Thermoelectric porous laser-induced graphene-based strain-temperature decoupling and self-powered sensing

Abstract Despite rapid developments of wearable self-powered sensors, it is still elusive to decouple the simultaneously applied multiple input signals. Herein, we report the design and demonstration of stretchable thermoelectric porous graphene foam-based materials via facile laser scribing for sel...

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Main Authors: Li Yang, Xue Chen, Ankan Dutta, Hui Zhang, Zihan Wang, Mingyang Xin, Shuaijie Du, Guizhi Xu, Huanyu Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55790-x
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author Li Yang
Xue Chen
Ankan Dutta
Hui Zhang
Zihan Wang
Mingyang Xin
Shuaijie Du
Guizhi Xu
Huanyu Cheng
author_facet Li Yang
Xue Chen
Ankan Dutta
Hui Zhang
Zihan Wang
Mingyang Xin
Shuaijie Du
Guizhi Xu
Huanyu Cheng
author_sort Li Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Despite rapid developments of wearable self-powered sensors, it is still elusive to decouple the simultaneously applied multiple input signals. Herein, we report the design and demonstration of stretchable thermoelectric porous graphene foam-based materials via facile laser scribing for self-powered decoupled strain and temperature sensing. The resulting sensor can accurately detect temperature with a resolution of 0.5°C and strain with a gauge factor of 1401.5. The design of the nanocomposites also explores the synergistic effect between the porous graphene and thermoelectric components to greatly enhance the Seebeck coefficient by almost four times (from 9.703 to 37.33 μV/°C). Combined with the stretchability of 45%, the self-powered sensor platform allows for early fire detection in remote settings and accurate and decoupled monitoring of temperature and strain during the wound healing process in situ. The design concepts from this study could also be leveraged to prepare multimodal sensors with decoupled sensing capability for accurate multi-parameter detection towards health monitoring.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-b185aeb55e7545bda23bfc76197401282025-01-19T12:29:44ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111210.1038/s41467-024-55790-xThermoelectric porous laser-induced graphene-based strain-temperature decoupling and self-powered sensingLi Yang0Xue Chen1Ankan Dutta2Hui Zhang3Zihan Wang4Mingyang Xin5Shuaijie Du6Guizhi Xu7Huanyu Cheng8School of Health Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, Hebei University of TechnologySchool of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of TechnologyDepartment of Engineering Science and Mechanics, The Pennsylvania State University, University ParkState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of TechnologySchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of TechnologySchool of Health Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, Hebei University of TechnologySchool of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of TechnologyDepartment of Engineering Science and Mechanics, The Pennsylvania State University, University ParkAbstract Despite rapid developments of wearable self-powered sensors, it is still elusive to decouple the simultaneously applied multiple input signals. Herein, we report the design and demonstration of stretchable thermoelectric porous graphene foam-based materials via facile laser scribing for self-powered decoupled strain and temperature sensing. The resulting sensor can accurately detect temperature with a resolution of 0.5°C and strain with a gauge factor of 1401.5. The design of the nanocomposites also explores the synergistic effect between the porous graphene and thermoelectric components to greatly enhance the Seebeck coefficient by almost four times (from 9.703 to 37.33 μV/°C). Combined with the stretchability of 45%, the self-powered sensor platform allows for early fire detection in remote settings and accurate and decoupled monitoring of temperature and strain during the wound healing process in situ. The design concepts from this study could also be leveraged to prepare multimodal sensors with decoupled sensing capability for accurate multi-parameter detection towards health monitoring.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55790-x
spellingShingle Li Yang
Xue Chen
Ankan Dutta
Hui Zhang
Zihan Wang
Mingyang Xin
Shuaijie Du
Guizhi Xu
Huanyu Cheng
Thermoelectric porous laser-induced graphene-based strain-temperature decoupling and self-powered sensing
Nature Communications
title Thermoelectric porous laser-induced graphene-based strain-temperature decoupling and self-powered sensing
title_full Thermoelectric porous laser-induced graphene-based strain-temperature decoupling and self-powered sensing
title_fullStr Thermoelectric porous laser-induced graphene-based strain-temperature decoupling and self-powered sensing
title_full_unstemmed Thermoelectric porous laser-induced graphene-based strain-temperature decoupling and self-powered sensing
title_short Thermoelectric porous laser-induced graphene-based strain-temperature decoupling and self-powered sensing
title_sort thermoelectric porous laser induced graphene based strain temperature decoupling and self powered sensing
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55790-x
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