Extent of Surgery and Implications of Transection Margin Status after Resection of IPMNs

Appropriate surgical strategies for management of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) of the pancreas are a matter of debate. Preoperative and intraoperative evaluation of malignant potential of IPMN and of patient’s comorbidities is of paramount importance to balance potential complica...

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Main Authors: Marina Paini, Stefano Crippa, Filippo Scopelliti, Andrea Baldoni, Alberto Manzoni, Giulio Belfiori, Stefano Partelli, Massimo Falconi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/269803
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author Marina Paini
Stefano Crippa
Filippo Scopelliti
Andrea Baldoni
Alberto Manzoni
Giulio Belfiori
Stefano Partelli
Massimo Falconi
author_facet Marina Paini
Stefano Crippa
Filippo Scopelliti
Andrea Baldoni
Alberto Manzoni
Giulio Belfiori
Stefano Partelli
Massimo Falconi
author_sort Marina Paini
collection DOAJ
description Appropriate surgical strategies for management of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) of the pancreas are a matter of debate. Preoperative and intraoperative evaluation of malignant potential of IPMN and of patient’s comorbidities is of paramount importance to balance potential complications of surgery with tumors’ risk of being or becoming malignant; the decision about the extent of pancreatic resection and the eventual total pancreatectomy needs to be determined on individual basis. The analysis of frozen-section margin of pancreas during operation is mandatory. The goal should be the complete resection of IPMN reaching negative margin, although there is still no agreed definition of “negative margin.” Of note, the presence of deepithelization is often wrongly interpreted as absence of neoplasia. Management of resection margin status and stratification of surveillance of the remnant pancreas, based on characteristics of primary tumour, are of crucial importance in the management of IPMNs in order to decrease the risk of tumor recurrence after resection. Although risk of local and distant recurrence for invasive IPMNs is increased even in case of total pancreatectomy, also local recurrence after complete resection of noninvasive IPMNs is not negligible. Therefore, a long-term/life-time follow-up monitoring is of paramount importance to detect eventual recurrences.
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issn 1687-6121
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series Gastroenterology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-b169e037c22e44bab4bae8fe2cec15d62025-02-03T06:11:40ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/269803269803Extent of Surgery and Implications of Transection Margin Status after Resection of IPMNsMarina Paini0Stefano Crippa1Filippo Scopelliti2Andrea Baldoni3Alberto Manzoni4Giulio Belfiori5Stefano Partelli6Massimo Falconi7Division of Pancreatic Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, ItalyDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, ItalyDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Casa di Cura Dott. Pederzoli, Via Monte Baldo 24, Peschiera del Garda Verona 37019, ItalyDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, ItalyDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, ItalyDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, ItalyDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, ItalyDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, ItalyAppropriate surgical strategies for management of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) of the pancreas are a matter of debate. Preoperative and intraoperative evaluation of malignant potential of IPMN and of patient’s comorbidities is of paramount importance to balance potential complications of surgery with tumors’ risk of being or becoming malignant; the decision about the extent of pancreatic resection and the eventual total pancreatectomy needs to be determined on individual basis. The analysis of frozen-section margin of pancreas during operation is mandatory. The goal should be the complete resection of IPMN reaching negative margin, although there is still no agreed definition of “negative margin.” Of note, the presence of deepithelization is often wrongly interpreted as absence of neoplasia. Management of resection margin status and stratification of surveillance of the remnant pancreas, based on characteristics of primary tumour, are of crucial importance in the management of IPMNs in order to decrease the risk of tumor recurrence after resection. Although risk of local and distant recurrence for invasive IPMNs is increased even in case of total pancreatectomy, also local recurrence after complete resection of noninvasive IPMNs is not negligible. Therefore, a long-term/life-time follow-up monitoring is of paramount importance to detect eventual recurrences.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/269803
spellingShingle Marina Paini
Stefano Crippa
Filippo Scopelliti
Andrea Baldoni
Alberto Manzoni
Giulio Belfiori
Stefano Partelli
Massimo Falconi
Extent of Surgery and Implications of Transection Margin Status after Resection of IPMNs
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Extent of Surgery and Implications of Transection Margin Status after Resection of IPMNs
title_full Extent of Surgery and Implications of Transection Margin Status after Resection of IPMNs
title_fullStr Extent of Surgery and Implications of Transection Margin Status after Resection of IPMNs
title_full_unstemmed Extent of Surgery and Implications of Transection Margin Status after Resection of IPMNs
title_short Extent of Surgery and Implications of Transection Margin Status after Resection of IPMNs
title_sort extent of surgery and implications of transection margin status after resection of ipmns
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/269803
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