Two-Step Facile Preparation of 2D MoS2/ZnO Nanocomposite p-n Junctions with Enhanced Photoelectric Performance

Both p-n and n-p heterojunctions of ZnO-MoS2 have been fabricated in order to understand the performance of electron and hole transport properties in solar cells and a self-powered photodetector system. Atomically thin 2-dimensional (2D) MoS2 was prepared by using a spin coating method with controll...

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Main Authors: Ali Aldalbahi, Zhen-Bo Wang, Tansir Ahamad, Saad M. Alshehri, Peter X. Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1884293
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author Ali Aldalbahi
Zhen-Bo Wang
Tansir Ahamad
Saad M. Alshehri
Peter X. Feng
author_facet Ali Aldalbahi
Zhen-Bo Wang
Tansir Ahamad
Saad M. Alshehri
Peter X. Feng
author_sort Ali Aldalbahi
collection DOAJ
description Both p-n and n-p heterojunctions of ZnO-MoS2 have been fabricated in order to understand the performance of electron and hole transport properties in solar cells and a self-powered photodetector system. Atomically thin 2-dimensional (2D) MoS2 was prepared by using a spin coating method with controlled process times, whereas ZnO nanowires were prepared by using a plasma sputtering deposition technique. The nanoscale morphologies, composites, and photoelectric properties of nanocomposites were examined using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and micro-Raman scattering spectroscopy, respectively. 2D heteronanostructures have exhibited an enhanced performance as compared to single-material-based prototypes. In photovoltaic mode, n-p heterojunction of the ZnO-MoS2-based prototype appears to have much better photoelectric conversion efficiency than that in the case with p-n junction, indicating highly effective hole transport properties of 2D MoS2 materials. Both band broadening and band shift were observed. Furthermore, the bias, annealing, and synergistic effects on the generated photocurrents and the response times were evaluated. The newly designed prototype exhibits exceptional properties: a broadband spectral response, a high signal-to-noise ratio, and excellent stability.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-b15f68ad9cfa4ab08175f37f712470a72025-02-03T01:25:47ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/18842931884293Two-Step Facile Preparation of 2D MoS2/ZnO Nanocomposite p-n Junctions with Enhanced Photoelectric PerformanceAli Aldalbahi0Zhen-Bo Wang1Tansir Ahamad2Saad M. Alshehri3Peter X. Feng4Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaMIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, State Key Lab of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, PR 00936-8377, USABoth p-n and n-p heterojunctions of ZnO-MoS2 have been fabricated in order to understand the performance of electron and hole transport properties in solar cells and a self-powered photodetector system. Atomically thin 2-dimensional (2D) MoS2 was prepared by using a spin coating method with controlled process times, whereas ZnO nanowires were prepared by using a plasma sputtering deposition technique. The nanoscale morphologies, composites, and photoelectric properties of nanocomposites were examined using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and micro-Raman scattering spectroscopy, respectively. 2D heteronanostructures have exhibited an enhanced performance as compared to single-material-based prototypes. In photovoltaic mode, n-p heterojunction of the ZnO-MoS2-based prototype appears to have much better photoelectric conversion efficiency than that in the case with p-n junction, indicating highly effective hole transport properties of 2D MoS2 materials. Both band broadening and band shift were observed. Furthermore, the bias, annealing, and synergistic effects on the generated photocurrents and the response times were evaluated. The newly designed prototype exhibits exceptional properties: a broadband spectral response, a high signal-to-noise ratio, and excellent stability.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1884293
spellingShingle Ali Aldalbahi
Zhen-Bo Wang
Tansir Ahamad
Saad M. Alshehri
Peter X. Feng
Two-Step Facile Preparation of 2D MoS2/ZnO Nanocomposite p-n Junctions with Enhanced Photoelectric Performance
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Two-Step Facile Preparation of 2D MoS2/ZnO Nanocomposite p-n Junctions with Enhanced Photoelectric Performance
title_full Two-Step Facile Preparation of 2D MoS2/ZnO Nanocomposite p-n Junctions with Enhanced Photoelectric Performance
title_fullStr Two-Step Facile Preparation of 2D MoS2/ZnO Nanocomposite p-n Junctions with Enhanced Photoelectric Performance
title_full_unstemmed Two-Step Facile Preparation of 2D MoS2/ZnO Nanocomposite p-n Junctions with Enhanced Photoelectric Performance
title_short Two-Step Facile Preparation of 2D MoS2/ZnO Nanocomposite p-n Junctions with Enhanced Photoelectric Performance
title_sort two step facile preparation of 2d mos2 zno nanocomposite p n junctions with enhanced photoelectric performance
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1884293
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AT tansirahamad twostepfacilepreparationof2dmos2znonanocompositepnjunctionswithenhancedphotoelectricperformance
AT saadmalshehri twostepfacilepreparationof2dmos2znonanocompositepnjunctionswithenhancedphotoelectricperformance
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