A Rare Case of Severe Congenital RYR1-Associated Myopathy

Congenital myopathies are a group of rare inherited diseases, defined by hypotonia and muscle weakness. We report clinical and genetic characteristics of a male preterm newborn, whose phenotype was characterized by severe hypotonia and hyporeactivity, serious respiratory distress syndrome that requi...

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Main Authors: Nicola Laforgia, Manuela Capozza, Lucrezia De Cosmo, Antonio Di Mauro, Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre, Francesca Mercadante, Anna Laura Torella, Vincenzo Nigro, Nicoletta Resta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Genetics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6184185
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author Nicola Laforgia
Manuela Capozza
Lucrezia De Cosmo
Antonio Di Mauro
Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre
Francesca Mercadante
Anna Laura Torella
Vincenzo Nigro
Nicoletta Resta
author_facet Nicola Laforgia
Manuela Capozza
Lucrezia De Cosmo
Antonio Di Mauro
Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre
Francesca Mercadante
Anna Laura Torella
Vincenzo Nigro
Nicoletta Resta
author_sort Nicola Laforgia
collection DOAJ
description Congenital myopathies are a group of rare inherited diseases, defined by hypotonia and muscle weakness. We report clinical and genetic characteristics of a male preterm newborn, whose phenotype was characterized by severe hypotonia and hyporeactivity, serious respiratory distress syndrome that required mechanical ventilation, clubfoot, and other dysmorphic features. The diagnostic procedure was completed with the complete exome sequencing of the proband and of his parents and his sister, which showed new mutations in the ryanodine receptor gene (RYR1), which maps to chromosome 19q13.2 and encodes the skeletal muscle isoform of a calcium-release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum (RyR1). This report confirms that early diagnosis and accurate study of genomic disorders are very important, enabling proper genetic counselling of the reproductive risk, as well as disease prognosis and patient management.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6544
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Genetics
spelling doaj-art-b11466e850824b1dad55af73773c458f2025-02-03T01:21:20ZengWileyCase Reports in Genetics2090-65442090-65522018-01-01201810.1155/2018/61841856184185A Rare Case of Severe Congenital RYR1-Associated MyopathyNicola Laforgia0Manuela Capozza1Lucrezia De Cosmo2Antonio Di Mauro3Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre4Francesca Mercadante5Anna Laura Torella6Vincenzo Nigro7Nicoletta Resta8Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, “Aldo Moro” University of Bari, Policlinico Hospital, Piazza Giulio Cesare n. 11, 70124 Bari, ItalyNeonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, “Aldo Moro” University of Bari, Policlinico Hospital, Piazza Giulio Cesare n. 11, 70124 Bari, ItalyNeonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, “Aldo Moro” University of Bari, Policlinico Hospital, Piazza Giulio Cesare n. 11, 70124 Bari, ItalyNeonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, “Aldo Moro” University of Bari, Policlinico Hospital, Piazza Giulio Cesare n. 11, 70124 Bari, ItalyNeonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, “Aldo Moro” University of Bari, Policlinico Hospital, Piazza Giulio Cesare n. 11, 70124 Bari, ItalyMedical Genetics Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, “Aldo Moro” University of Bari, Policlinico Hospital, Piazza Giulio Cesare n. 11, 70124 Bari, ItalyMedical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Precision Medicine, “L.Vanvitelli” University of Campania, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Naples, ItalyMedical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Precision Medicine, “L.Vanvitelli” University of Campania, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Naples, ItalyMedical Genetics Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, “Aldo Moro” University of Bari, Policlinico Hospital, Piazza Giulio Cesare n. 11, 70124 Bari, ItalyCongenital myopathies are a group of rare inherited diseases, defined by hypotonia and muscle weakness. We report clinical and genetic characteristics of a male preterm newborn, whose phenotype was characterized by severe hypotonia and hyporeactivity, serious respiratory distress syndrome that required mechanical ventilation, clubfoot, and other dysmorphic features. The diagnostic procedure was completed with the complete exome sequencing of the proband and of his parents and his sister, which showed new mutations in the ryanodine receptor gene (RYR1), which maps to chromosome 19q13.2 and encodes the skeletal muscle isoform of a calcium-release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum (RyR1). This report confirms that early diagnosis and accurate study of genomic disorders are very important, enabling proper genetic counselling of the reproductive risk, as well as disease prognosis and patient management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6184185
spellingShingle Nicola Laforgia
Manuela Capozza
Lucrezia De Cosmo
Antonio Di Mauro
Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre
Francesca Mercadante
Anna Laura Torella
Vincenzo Nigro
Nicoletta Resta
A Rare Case of Severe Congenital RYR1-Associated Myopathy
Case Reports in Genetics
title A Rare Case of Severe Congenital RYR1-Associated Myopathy
title_full A Rare Case of Severe Congenital RYR1-Associated Myopathy
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Severe Congenital RYR1-Associated Myopathy
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Severe Congenital RYR1-Associated Myopathy
title_short A Rare Case of Severe Congenital RYR1-Associated Myopathy
title_sort rare case of severe congenital ryr1 associated myopathy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6184185
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