The non-invariant time and Lorentz-like transformations
From the comparison of time in inertial frames, possible types of transformations between inertial frames are deduced. This elementary deduction directly relates the properties of time with the type of transformations. When all inertial frames measure the same time (time is absolute), the transforma...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Física
2025-01-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172025000100404&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Boris Čulina |
author_facet | Boris Čulina |
author_sort | Boris Čulina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | From the comparison of time in inertial frames, possible types of transformations between inertial frames are deduced. This elementary deduction directly relates the properties of time with the type of transformations. When all inertial frames measure the same time (time is absolute), the transformations are Galilean. When each inertial frame has its own time, different from the times of other inertial frames (time is not invariant) the transformations are Lorentz-like with the same positive parameter k. The parameter k is the supremum of possible velocities in an inertial frame, the same for all inertial frames. Einstein’s postulate about the invariance of the speed of light says more: there is a uniform motion with the supremum k, which is exactly the motion of light in a vacuum. At the end of the article, attempts to reduce the special theory of relativity to the principle of relativity are criticized. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b1119dc287834d688066bc01a083635f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1806-9126 |
language | Portuguese |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Física |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física |
spelling | doaj-art-b1119dc287834d688066bc01a083635f2025-01-21T07:36:50ZporSociedade Brasileira de FísicaRevista Brasileira de Ensino de Física1806-91262025-01-014710.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2024-0332The non-invariant time and Lorentz-like transformationsBoris Čulinahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4195-6936From the comparison of time in inertial frames, possible types of transformations between inertial frames are deduced. This elementary deduction directly relates the properties of time with the type of transformations. When all inertial frames measure the same time (time is absolute), the transformations are Galilean. When each inertial frame has its own time, different from the times of other inertial frames (time is not invariant) the transformations are Lorentz-like with the same positive parameter k. The parameter k is the supremum of possible velocities in an inertial frame, the same for all inertial frames. Einstein’s postulate about the invariance of the speed of light says more: there is a uniform motion with the supremum k, which is exactly the motion of light in a vacuum. At the end of the article, attempts to reduce the special theory of relativity to the principle of relativity are criticized.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172025000100404&lng=en&tlng=enTimeLorentz-like transformationsthe relativity principlethe invariance of the speed of light |
spellingShingle | Boris Čulina The non-invariant time and Lorentz-like transformations Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física Time Lorentz-like transformations the relativity principle the invariance of the speed of light |
title | The non-invariant time and Lorentz-like transformations |
title_full | The non-invariant time and Lorentz-like transformations |
title_fullStr | The non-invariant time and Lorentz-like transformations |
title_full_unstemmed | The non-invariant time and Lorentz-like transformations |
title_short | The non-invariant time and Lorentz-like transformations |
title_sort | non invariant time and lorentz like transformations |
topic | Time Lorentz-like transformations the relativity principle the invariance of the speed of light |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172025000100404&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT borisculina thenoninvarianttimeandlorentzliketransformations AT borisculina noninvarianttimeandlorentzliketransformations |