A novel computational analysis of boundary-driven two-dimensional heat flow with internal heat generation

Accurate numerical solution of parabolic and elliptic partial differential equations governing two-dimensional heat transfer is critical for engineering simulations but computationally challenging.This work employs key numerical techniques finite differences, conjugate gradients, and Crank-Nicolson...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Abid, Madiha Bibi, Nasir Yasin, Muhammad Shahid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: REA Press 2024-03-01
Series:Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
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Online Access:https://www.journal-cand.com/article_190219_8c251f1bc728ca17716c1785a92b7e5c.pdf
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author Muhammad Abid
Madiha Bibi
Nasir Yasin
Muhammad Shahid
author_facet Muhammad Abid
Madiha Bibi
Nasir Yasin
Muhammad Shahid
author_sort Muhammad Abid
collection DOAJ
description Accurate numerical solution of parabolic and elliptic partial differential equations governing two-dimensional heat transfer is critical for engineering simulations but computationally challenging.This work employs key numerical techniques finite differences, conjugate gradients, and Crank-Nicolson time stepping to solve the heat diffusion equation and analyze method performance.The Poisson equation is discretized using second-order central finite differences and solved with the conjugate gradient approach to determine the steady state solution. The transient heat equation is integrated in time via the Crank-Nicolson implicit scheme, also utilizing conjugate gradients.The methods effectively compute solutions matching analytical and boundary conditions. Convergence and stability are achieved while capturing transient thermal evolution. Insights are gained into discretization and iteration parameter impacts.The numerical framework demonstrates accurate and efficient simulation of two-dimensional conductive heat transfer. It provides a template for extension to more complex geometries and multiphysics phenomena, contributing to advances in computational engineering.
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publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher REA Press
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series Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
spelling doaj-art-b107403176c3416e80dd320fd2d817a72025-01-30T11:22:59ZengREA PressComputational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions2980-76462980-93202024-03-013111610.22105/cand.2024.443017.1090190219A novel computational analysis of boundary-driven two-dimensional heat flow with internal heat generationMuhammad Abid0Madiha Bibi1Nasir Yasin2Muhammad Shahid3Department of Mathematics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, 27695 NC, United StatesRawalpindi Women University, Rawalpindi, Punjab 46300, PakistanDepartments of Mathematics & Statistics, Old Dominion University, VA 23529, Norfolk, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USAAccurate numerical solution of parabolic and elliptic partial differential equations governing two-dimensional heat transfer is critical for engineering simulations but computationally challenging.This work employs key numerical techniques finite differences, conjugate gradients, and Crank-Nicolson time stepping to solve the heat diffusion equation and analyze method performance.The Poisson equation is discretized using second-order central finite differences and solved with the conjugate gradient approach to determine the steady state solution. The transient heat equation is integrated in time via the Crank-Nicolson implicit scheme, also utilizing conjugate gradients.The methods effectively compute solutions matching analytical and boundary conditions. Convergence and stability are achieved while capturing transient thermal evolution. Insights are gained into discretization and iteration parameter impacts.The numerical framework demonstrates accurate and efficient simulation of two-dimensional conductive heat transfer. It provides a template for extension to more complex geometries and multiphysics phenomena, contributing to advances in computational engineering.https://www.journal-cand.com/article_190219_8c251f1bc728ca17716c1785a92b7e5c.pdfcentral finite differentiatingconjugate gradient methodcrank-nicholson schemeheat generation
spellingShingle Muhammad Abid
Madiha Bibi
Nasir Yasin
Muhammad Shahid
A novel computational analysis of boundary-driven two-dimensional heat flow with internal heat generation
Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
central finite differentiating
conjugate gradient method
crank-nicholson scheme
heat generation
title A novel computational analysis of boundary-driven two-dimensional heat flow with internal heat generation
title_full A novel computational analysis of boundary-driven two-dimensional heat flow with internal heat generation
title_fullStr A novel computational analysis of boundary-driven two-dimensional heat flow with internal heat generation
title_full_unstemmed A novel computational analysis of boundary-driven two-dimensional heat flow with internal heat generation
title_short A novel computational analysis of boundary-driven two-dimensional heat flow with internal heat generation
title_sort novel computational analysis of boundary driven two dimensional heat flow with internal heat generation
topic central finite differentiating
conjugate gradient method
crank-nicholson scheme
heat generation
url https://www.journal-cand.com/article_190219_8c251f1bc728ca17716c1785a92b7e5c.pdf
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