Optimization of FCAW Parameters for Ferrite Content in 2205 DSS Welds Based on the Taguchi Design Method
This study presents the Taguchi design method with L9 orthogonal array which was carried out to optimize the flux-cored arc welding (FCAW) process parameters such as welding current, welding voltage, welding speed, and torch angle with reference to vertical for the ferrite content of duplex stainles...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7950607 |
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author | Tianqi Li Yingying Zhang Lei Gao Yunhao Zhang |
author_facet | Tianqi Li Yingying Zhang Lei Gao Yunhao Zhang |
author_sort | Tianqi Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study presents the Taguchi design method with L9 orthogonal array which was carried out to optimize the flux-cored arc welding (FCAW) process parameters such as welding current, welding voltage, welding speed, and torch angle with reference to vertical for the ferrite content of duplex stainless steel (DSS, UNS S32205) welds. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied, and a mathematical model was developed to predict the effect of process parameters on the responses. The results indicate that welding current, welding voltage, welding speed, torch angle with reference to vertical, and the interaction of welding voltage and welding speed are the significant model terms connected with the ferrite content. The ferrite content increases with the increase of welding speed and torch angle with reference to vertical, but decreases with the increase of welding current and welding voltage. Through the developed mathematical model, the target of 50% ferrite content in weld metal can be obtained when all the welding parameters are set at the optimum values. Finally, in order to validate experimental results, confirmation tests were implemented at optimum working conditions. Under these conditions, there was good accordance between the predicted and the experimental results for the ferrite content. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b0ec1ce6e5704fa48e5ff7dc29b308af |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-b0ec1ce6e5704fa48e5ff7dc29b308af2025-02-03T05:54:07ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/79506077950607Optimization of FCAW Parameters for Ferrite Content in 2205 DSS Welds Based on the Taguchi Design MethodTianqi Li0Yingying Zhang1Lei Gao2Yunhao Zhang3School of Mechanical Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330000, Jiangxi, ChinaThis study presents the Taguchi design method with L9 orthogonal array which was carried out to optimize the flux-cored arc welding (FCAW) process parameters such as welding current, welding voltage, welding speed, and torch angle with reference to vertical for the ferrite content of duplex stainless steel (DSS, UNS S32205) welds. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied, and a mathematical model was developed to predict the effect of process parameters on the responses. The results indicate that welding current, welding voltage, welding speed, torch angle with reference to vertical, and the interaction of welding voltage and welding speed are the significant model terms connected with the ferrite content. The ferrite content increases with the increase of welding speed and torch angle with reference to vertical, but decreases with the increase of welding current and welding voltage. Through the developed mathematical model, the target of 50% ferrite content in weld metal can be obtained when all the welding parameters are set at the optimum values. Finally, in order to validate experimental results, confirmation tests were implemented at optimum working conditions. Under these conditions, there was good accordance between the predicted and the experimental results for the ferrite content.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7950607 |
spellingShingle | Tianqi Li Yingying Zhang Lei Gao Yunhao Zhang Optimization of FCAW Parameters for Ferrite Content in 2205 DSS Welds Based on the Taguchi Design Method Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Optimization of FCAW Parameters for Ferrite Content in 2205 DSS Welds Based on the Taguchi Design Method |
title_full | Optimization of FCAW Parameters for Ferrite Content in 2205 DSS Welds Based on the Taguchi Design Method |
title_fullStr | Optimization of FCAW Parameters for Ferrite Content in 2205 DSS Welds Based on the Taguchi Design Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of FCAW Parameters for Ferrite Content in 2205 DSS Welds Based on the Taguchi Design Method |
title_short | Optimization of FCAW Parameters for Ferrite Content in 2205 DSS Welds Based on the Taguchi Design Method |
title_sort | optimization of fcaw parameters for ferrite content in 2205 dss welds based on the taguchi design method |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7950607 |
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