Thermosensitive Chitosan-β-Glycerophosphate Hydrogels as Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview on Preparation and Their Applications
Today, with the advances in technology and science, more advanced drug delivery formulations are required. One of these new systems is an intelligent hydrogel. These systems are affected by the environment or conditions that become a gel, stay in the circumstance for a certain period, and slowly rel...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021-01-01
|
Series: | Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6640893 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832560056572313600 |
---|---|
author | Pouria Rahmanian-Devin Vafa Baradaran Rahimi Vahid Reza Askari |
author_facet | Pouria Rahmanian-Devin Vafa Baradaran Rahimi Vahid Reza Askari |
author_sort | Pouria Rahmanian-Devin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Today, with the advances in technology and science, more advanced drug delivery formulations are required. One of these new systems is an intelligent hydrogel. These systems are affected by the environment or conditions that become a gel, stay in the circumstance for a certain period, and slowly release the drug. As an advantage, only a lower dose of the drug is required, and it provides less toxicity and minor damage to other tissues. Hydrogels are of different types, including temperature-sensitive, pH-sensitive, ion change-sensitive, and magnetic field-sensitive. In this study, we investigated a kind of temperature-sensitive smart hydrogel, which has a liquid form at room temperature and becomes gel with increasing temperature. Chitosan-β-glycerophosphate hydrogels have been researched and used in many studies. This study investigates the various factors that influence the gelation mechanism, such as gel formation rates, temperature, pH, time, and gel specificity. Hydrogels are used in many drug delivery systems and diseases, including nasal drug delivery, vaginal drug delivery, wound healing, peritoneal adhesion, ophthalmic drug delivery, tissue engineering, and peptide and protein delivery. Overall, the chitosan-β-glycerophosphate hydrogel is a suitable drug carrier for a wide range of drugs. It shows little toxicity to the body, is biodegradable, and is compatible with other organs. This system can be used in different conditions and different medication ways, such as oral, nasal, and injection. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b0ad9c460b8d4600a03e324f42be1593 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2633-4690 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-b0ad9c460b8d4600a03e324f42be15932025-02-03T01:28:28ZengWileyAdvances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences2633-46902021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66408936640893Thermosensitive Chitosan-β-Glycerophosphate Hydrogels as Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview on Preparation and Their ApplicationsPouria Rahmanian-Devin0Vafa Baradaran Rahimi1Vahid Reza Askari2Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranApplied Biomedical Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranApplied Biomedical Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranToday, with the advances in technology and science, more advanced drug delivery formulations are required. One of these new systems is an intelligent hydrogel. These systems are affected by the environment or conditions that become a gel, stay in the circumstance for a certain period, and slowly release the drug. As an advantage, only a lower dose of the drug is required, and it provides less toxicity and minor damage to other tissues. Hydrogels are of different types, including temperature-sensitive, pH-sensitive, ion change-sensitive, and magnetic field-sensitive. In this study, we investigated a kind of temperature-sensitive smart hydrogel, which has a liquid form at room temperature and becomes gel with increasing temperature. Chitosan-β-glycerophosphate hydrogels have been researched and used in many studies. This study investigates the various factors that influence the gelation mechanism, such as gel formation rates, temperature, pH, time, and gel specificity. Hydrogels are used in many drug delivery systems and diseases, including nasal drug delivery, vaginal drug delivery, wound healing, peritoneal adhesion, ophthalmic drug delivery, tissue engineering, and peptide and protein delivery. Overall, the chitosan-β-glycerophosphate hydrogel is a suitable drug carrier for a wide range of drugs. It shows little toxicity to the body, is biodegradable, and is compatible with other organs. This system can be used in different conditions and different medication ways, such as oral, nasal, and injection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6640893 |
spellingShingle | Pouria Rahmanian-Devin Vafa Baradaran Rahimi Vahid Reza Askari Thermosensitive Chitosan-β-Glycerophosphate Hydrogels as Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview on Preparation and Their Applications Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences |
title | Thermosensitive Chitosan-β-Glycerophosphate Hydrogels as Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview on Preparation and Their Applications |
title_full | Thermosensitive Chitosan-β-Glycerophosphate Hydrogels as Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview on Preparation and Their Applications |
title_fullStr | Thermosensitive Chitosan-β-Glycerophosphate Hydrogels as Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview on Preparation and Their Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermosensitive Chitosan-β-Glycerophosphate Hydrogels as Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview on Preparation and Their Applications |
title_short | Thermosensitive Chitosan-β-Glycerophosphate Hydrogels as Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview on Preparation and Their Applications |
title_sort | thermosensitive chitosan β glycerophosphate hydrogels as targeted drug delivery systems an overview on preparation and their applications |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6640893 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pouriarahmaniandevin thermosensitivechitosanbglycerophosphatehydrogelsastargeteddrugdeliverysystemsanoverviewonpreparationandtheirapplications AT vafabaradaranrahimi thermosensitivechitosanbglycerophosphatehydrogelsastargeteddrugdeliverysystemsanoverviewonpreparationandtheirapplications AT vahidrezaaskari thermosensitivechitosanbglycerophosphatehydrogelsastargeteddrugdeliverysystemsanoverviewonpreparationandtheirapplications |