A scoping review examining the relationship between green tea and skin cancers

Introduction: Skin cancers are among the most commonly diagnosed cancers in the US and are becoming a major public health problem. Polyphenols particularly, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) found in green tea has been shown to have anti-carcinogenic properties in animal models. Chemo-preventati...

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Main Authors: Ram Lakhan, Louisa Summers, Olugbemiga Ekundayo, Jedidiah Radosevich, Sierra Turner, Sangyal Dorjee, Vinayak K. Nahar, Manoj Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Edizioni FS 2019-11-01
Series:Journal of Health and Social Sciences
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author Ram Lakhan
Louisa Summers
Olugbemiga Ekundayo
Jedidiah Radosevich
Sierra Turner
Sangyal Dorjee
Vinayak K. Nahar
Manoj Sharma
author_facet Ram Lakhan
Louisa Summers
Olugbemiga Ekundayo
Jedidiah Radosevich
Sierra Turner
Sangyal Dorjee
Vinayak K. Nahar
Manoj Sharma
author_sort Ram Lakhan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Skin cancers are among the most commonly diagnosed cancers in the US and are becoming a major public health problem. Polyphenols particularly, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) found in green tea has been shown to have anti-carcinogenic properties in animal models. Chemo-preventative role of green tea has been studied through epidemiological studies in several cancers such as breast, lung, oral cavity and others. The results have been mixed. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to conduct a scoping review to examine the relationship between green tea and skin cancers and discuss its implications for humans. Methods: Literature searches using the keywords “green tea” and skin cancer” were conducted in MEDLINE (PubMed), CINAHL, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria were: (1) articles published in the past approximately ten years; (2) in the English language; (3) published in peer-reviewed journals in the above databases; and (4) all accounts of descriptive and epidemiological or evaluation studies. Excluded were articles published before 2008, published in grey literature and non-peer-reviewed journals. Results: In the literature, systemic and topical applications of green tea polyphenols have shown to have mixed effects against the formation and development of skin cancers in animals. Particularly, EGCG has been found as a contributing factor to inhibit cell invasion, angiogenesis, and metastasis in skin cancer. Discussion: Use of green tea and its extracts may offer promising implications for use in humans about prevention and retarding the progress of skin cancers but at present, the data are very limited. Large scale randomized controlled trials on the efficacy of green tea and its extracts are required.
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spelling doaj-art-b0a9d19593b84df7a50aeb44762accfe2025-01-18T18:20:31ZengEdizioni FSJournal of Health and Social Sciences2499-22402499-58862019-11-014333134410.19204/2019/scpn5A scoping review examining the relationship between green tea and skin cancersRam Lakhan0Louisa Summers1Olugbemiga Ekundayo2Jedidiah Radosevich3Sierra Turner4Sangyal Dorjee5Vinayak K. Nahar6Manoj Sharma7Dr.PH, Assistant Professor, Department of Health and Human Performance, Berea College, Berea, USAPh.D., Professor, Department of Health and Human Performance, Berea College, Berea, USAMD, DrPH, Associate Professor, School of Allied Health, College of Health and Human Services, Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, USAStudents, a. BA, Technology and Applied Design (graduated), b. BA, Health Studies (graduated), c. Junior, Biology major (Junior), Berea College, Berea, USAStudents, a. BA, Technology and Applied Design (graduated), b. BA, Health Studies (graduated), c. Junior, Biology major (Junior), Berea College, Berea, USAStudents, a. BA, Technology and Applied Design (graduated), b. BA, Health Studies (graduated), c. Junior, Biology major (Junior), Berea College, Berea, USAMD, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA and Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine/John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USAMBBS, PhD, Professor, Department of Behavioral and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jackson State University, USAIntroduction: Skin cancers are among the most commonly diagnosed cancers in the US and are becoming a major public health problem. Polyphenols particularly, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) found in green tea has been shown to have anti-carcinogenic properties in animal models. Chemo-preventative role of green tea has been studied through epidemiological studies in several cancers such as breast, lung, oral cavity and others. The results have been mixed. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to conduct a scoping review to examine the relationship between green tea and skin cancers and discuss its implications for humans. Methods: Literature searches using the keywords “green tea” and skin cancer” were conducted in MEDLINE (PubMed), CINAHL, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria were: (1) articles published in the past approximately ten years; (2) in the English language; (3) published in peer-reviewed journals in the above databases; and (4) all accounts of descriptive and epidemiological or evaluation studies. Excluded were articles published before 2008, published in grey literature and non-peer-reviewed journals. Results: In the literature, systemic and topical applications of green tea polyphenols have shown to have mixed effects against the formation and development of skin cancers in animals. Particularly, EGCG has been found as a contributing factor to inhibit cell invasion, angiogenesis, and metastasis in skin cancer. Discussion: Use of green tea and its extracts may offer promising implications for use in humans about prevention and retarding the progress of skin cancers but at present, the data are very limited. Large scale randomized controlled trials on the efficacy of green tea and its extracts are required.green tea; melanoma; non-melanoma skin cancer; review; skin cancer.
spellingShingle Ram Lakhan
Louisa Summers
Olugbemiga Ekundayo
Jedidiah Radosevich
Sierra Turner
Sangyal Dorjee
Vinayak K. Nahar
Manoj Sharma
A scoping review examining the relationship between green tea and skin cancers
Journal of Health and Social Sciences
green tea; melanoma; non-melanoma skin cancer; review; skin cancer.
title A scoping review examining the relationship between green tea and skin cancers
title_full A scoping review examining the relationship between green tea and skin cancers
title_fullStr A scoping review examining the relationship between green tea and skin cancers
title_full_unstemmed A scoping review examining the relationship between green tea and skin cancers
title_short A scoping review examining the relationship between green tea and skin cancers
title_sort scoping review examining the relationship between green tea and skin cancers
topic green tea; melanoma; non-melanoma skin cancer; review; skin cancer.
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