Ribociclib-induced vitiligo in a case of metastatic carcinoma of the breast

Ribociclib, a cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor, is commonly used to treat hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2/neu negative (HER2/neu-) breast cancer. While effective in inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, ribociclib has been associated with vario...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abhira Deb, Manthan Dhingra, Srutee Barman, Thinakaran Raja, Abhra Ghosh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of the Egyptian Women’s Dermatologic Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jewd.jewd_64_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832594164755202048
author Abhira Deb
Manthan Dhingra
Srutee Barman
Thinakaran Raja
Abhra Ghosh
author_facet Abhira Deb
Manthan Dhingra
Srutee Barman
Thinakaran Raja
Abhra Ghosh
author_sort Abhira Deb
collection DOAJ
description Ribociclib, a cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor, is commonly used to treat hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2/neu negative (HER2/neu-) breast cancer. While effective in inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, ribociclib has been associated with various dermatologic side effects, including vitiligo. This condition, characterized by the loss of skin pigmentation, occurs due to the destruction of melanocytes. In breast cancer patients undergoing ribociclib therapy, though the exact pathophysiological mechanisms remain under investigation, a possible hypothesis suggests that the development of vitiligo may signal an immune-mediated response, potentially reflecting the drug’s influence on immune modulation. This report presents a case of HR+ and HER2/neu− metastatic breast carcinoma treated with CDK4/6 inhibitor plus endocrine therapy with the development of vitiligo during the treatment.
format Article
id doaj-art-b0a82198fc7a424c817ee5e2c08c9e35
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-2565
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of the Egyptian Women’s Dermatologic Society
spelling doaj-art-b0a82198fc7a424c817ee5e2c08c9e352025-01-20T04:39:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Egyptian Women’s Dermatologic Society2090-25652025-01-01221889110.4103/jewd.jewd_64_24Ribociclib-induced vitiligo in a case of metastatic carcinoma of the breastAbhira DebManthan DhingraSrutee BarmanThinakaran RajaAbhra GhoshRibociclib, a cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor, is commonly used to treat hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2/neu negative (HER2/neu-) breast cancer. While effective in inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, ribociclib has been associated with various dermatologic side effects, including vitiligo. This condition, characterized by the loss of skin pigmentation, occurs due to the destruction of melanocytes. In breast cancer patients undergoing ribociclib therapy, though the exact pathophysiological mechanisms remain under investigation, a possible hypothesis suggests that the development of vitiligo may signal an immune-mediated response, potentially reflecting the drug’s influence on immune modulation. This report presents a case of HR+ and HER2/neu− metastatic breast carcinoma treated with CDK4/6 inhibitor plus endocrine therapy with the development of vitiligo during the treatment.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jewd.jewd_64_24breast cancercyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitorsribociclibvitiligo
spellingShingle Abhira Deb
Manthan Dhingra
Srutee Barman
Thinakaran Raja
Abhra Ghosh
Ribociclib-induced vitiligo in a case of metastatic carcinoma of the breast
Journal of the Egyptian Women’s Dermatologic Society
breast cancer
cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors
ribociclib
vitiligo
title Ribociclib-induced vitiligo in a case of metastatic carcinoma of the breast
title_full Ribociclib-induced vitiligo in a case of metastatic carcinoma of the breast
title_fullStr Ribociclib-induced vitiligo in a case of metastatic carcinoma of the breast
title_full_unstemmed Ribociclib-induced vitiligo in a case of metastatic carcinoma of the breast
title_short Ribociclib-induced vitiligo in a case of metastatic carcinoma of the breast
title_sort ribociclib induced vitiligo in a case of metastatic carcinoma of the breast
topic breast cancer
cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors
ribociclib
vitiligo
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jewd.jewd_64_24
work_keys_str_mv AT abhiradeb ribociclibinducedvitiligoinacaseofmetastaticcarcinomaofthebreast
AT manthandhingra ribociclibinducedvitiligoinacaseofmetastaticcarcinomaofthebreast
AT sruteebarman ribociclibinducedvitiligoinacaseofmetastaticcarcinomaofthebreast
AT thinakaranraja ribociclibinducedvitiligoinacaseofmetastaticcarcinomaofthebreast
AT abhraghosh ribociclibinducedvitiligoinacaseofmetastaticcarcinomaofthebreast