La transformation de la relation sociale à l’énergie du fordisme au capitalisme néolibéral
In this contribution, we investigate the social relation to energy within the fordist accumulation regime and within the financialized and globalized capitalism that emerged in the 1970s. We aim at identifying shifts in the economy-energy nexus occurring alongside transformations in other fields. We...
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Association Recherche & Régulation
2016-12-01
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Series: | Revue de la Régulation |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/12015 |
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author | Louison Cahen-Fourot Cédric Durand |
author_facet | Louison Cahen-Fourot Cédric Durand |
author_sort | Louison Cahen-Fourot |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this contribution, we investigate the social relation to energy within the fordist accumulation regime and within the financialized and globalized capitalism that emerged in the 1970s. We aim at identifying shifts in the economy-energy nexus occurring alongside transformations in other fields. We analyse empirically and comparatively energy use in the main high income countries (France, Germany, Japan, United Kingdom, United States) from 1950 to 2010. Fordism is characterised by an extensive energy use and an intensive labour use. In particular, high labour productivity gains are fueled by a fast increase in energy quantity integrated into the production process. From 1970 onwards, a decrease in the growth of energy quantity goes together with a decrease in labour productivity growth and contributes to the erosion of the fordist social compromise. The emergence of neoliberalism entails a higher share of capital in income distribution and comes with a more and more intensive energy use, the productivity of which starts to increase noticeably, as well as with an increasing relocation of energy use. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b07eb35e225742449dc2ae323151968d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1957-7796 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | Association Recherche & Régulation |
record_format | Article |
series | Revue de la Régulation |
spelling | doaj-art-b07eb35e225742449dc2ae323151968d2025-01-30T14:26:50ZengAssociation Recherche & RégulationRevue de la Régulation1957-77962016-12-012010.4000/regulation.12015La transformation de la relation sociale à l’énergie du fordisme au capitalisme néolibéralLouison Cahen-FourotCédric DurandIn this contribution, we investigate the social relation to energy within the fordist accumulation regime and within the financialized and globalized capitalism that emerged in the 1970s. We aim at identifying shifts in the economy-energy nexus occurring alongside transformations in other fields. We analyse empirically and comparatively energy use in the main high income countries (France, Germany, Japan, United Kingdom, United States) from 1950 to 2010. Fordism is characterised by an extensive energy use and an intensive labour use. In particular, high labour productivity gains are fueled by a fast increase in energy quantity integrated into the production process. From 1970 onwards, a decrease in the growth of energy quantity goes together with a decrease in labour productivity growth and contributes to the erosion of the fordist social compromise. The emergence of neoliberalism entails a higher share of capital in income distribution and comes with a more and more intensive energy use, the productivity of which starts to increase noticeably, as well as with an increasing relocation of energy use.https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/12015accumulation regimeneoliberalismsocial-energy relationshipfordismexergyuseful work |
spellingShingle | Louison Cahen-Fourot Cédric Durand La transformation de la relation sociale à l’énergie du fordisme au capitalisme néolibéral Revue de la Régulation accumulation regime neoliberalism social-energy relationship fordism exergy useful work |
title | La transformation de la relation sociale à l’énergie du fordisme au capitalisme néolibéral |
title_full | La transformation de la relation sociale à l’énergie du fordisme au capitalisme néolibéral |
title_fullStr | La transformation de la relation sociale à l’énergie du fordisme au capitalisme néolibéral |
title_full_unstemmed | La transformation de la relation sociale à l’énergie du fordisme au capitalisme néolibéral |
title_short | La transformation de la relation sociale à l’énergie du fordisme au capitalisme néolibéral |
title_sort | la transformation de la relation sociale a l energie du fordisme au capitalisme neoliberal |
topic | accumulation regime neoliberalism social-energy relationship fordism exergy useful work |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/12015 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT louisoncahenfourot latransformationdelarelationsocialealenergiedufordismeaucapitalismeneoliberal AT cedricdurand latransformationdelarelationsocialealenergiedufordismeaucapitalismeneoliberal |