The Traffic Capacity Variation of Urban Road Network due to the Policy of Unblocking Community

At present, urban traffic congestion is a common problem of urban development in China. Therefore, China’s government issued the policy of opening the gated communities in 2016, hoping to alleviate traffic pressure to some extent. But, at present, the quantitative empirical research on the effect of...

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Main Authors: Xin Feng, Yue Zhang, Shuo Qian, Liming Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9292389
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author Xin Feng
Yue Zhang
Shuo Qian
Liming Sun
author_facet Xin Feng
Yue Zhang
Shuo Qian
Liming Sun
author_sort Xin Feng
collection DOAJ
description At present, urban traffic congestion is a common problem of urban development in China. Therefore, China’s government issued the policy of opening the gated communities in 2016, hoping to alleviate traffic pressure to some extent. But, at present, the quantitative empirical research on the effect of the policy implementation is less and more idealistic. In order to complete the leap from research on local isolated traffic capacity of static gated communities to research on global coupling traffic capacity of dynamic multilayer network and, to a certain extent, reflect the innovation of the research model and method, we make a quantitative analysis of the effect of the policy more consistent with the actual situation, which provides a quantitative management basis for the implementation of the policy. Based on literature review, this paper carried out two stages of research. Stage one consists of constructing traffic capacity assessment model—Road Capacity Assessment (RCA) model based on BPR (Bureau of Public Roads) impedance function from a simple local static perspective. Considering the factors such as delay of signalized intersection and travel time, through modeling analysis and empirical test, it is found that about 12% of local traffic capacity can be improved after open community. Stage two consists of constructing a global capacity model based on multilayer complex network coupling from the perspective of complex global dynamics. Considering the various network nodes of pedestrians, nonmotor vehicles, and other factors, we construct a multilayer complex network and dynamic superposition coupling. The empirical data show that the overall traffic capacity of the open community is improved by at least 11.3%. Finally, it can be concluded that a significant increase in the global traffic capacity of complex urban road networks means that the losses caused by traffic congestion will be reduced. In some first-tier cities, the direct monthly income of the open-gated community is as high as 230 million yuan, not to mention its overall economic, social, and environmental benefits.
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spelling doaj-art-b077e43f3f984044ad89af08b00b115c2025-02-03T01:04:14ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/92923899292389The Traffic Capacity Variation of Urban Road Network due to the Policy of Unblocking CommunityXin Feng0Yue Zhang1Shuo Qian2Liming Sun3School of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Urban Geology and Engineering, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang 050031, ChinaHuaXin College, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang 050031, ChinaSchool of Languages and Culture, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang 050031, ChinaAt present, urban traffic congestion is a common problem of urban development in China. Therefore, China’s government issued the policy of opening the gated communities in 2016, hoping to alleviate traffic pressure to some extent. But, at present, the quantitative empirical research on the effect of the policy implementation is less and more idealistic. In order to complete the leap from research on local isolated traffic capacity of static gated communities to research on global coupling traffic capacity of dynamic multilayer network and, to a certain extent, reflect the innovation of the research model and method, we make a quantitative analysis of the effect of the policy more consistent with the actual situation, which provides a quantitative management basis for the implementation of the policy. Based on literature review, this paper carried out two stages of research. Stage one consists of constructing traffic capacity assessment model—Road Capacity Assessment (RCA) model based on BPR (Bureau of Public Roads) impedance function from a simple local static perspective. Considering the factors such as delay of signalized intersection and travel time, through modeling analysis and empirical test, it is found that about 12% of local traffic capacity can be improved after open community. Stage two consists of constructing a global capacity model based on multilayer complex network coupling from the perspective of complex global dynamics. Considering the various network nodes of pedestrians, nonmotor vehicles, and other factors, we construct a multilayer complex network and dynamic superposition coupling. The empirical data show that the overall traffic capacity of the open community is improved by at least 11.3%. Finally, it can be concluded that a significant increase in the global traffic capacity of complex urban road networks means that the losses caused by traffic congestion will be reduced. In some first-tier cities, the direct monthly income of the open-gated community is as high as 230 million yuan, not to mention its overall economic, social, and environmental benefits.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9292389
spellingShingle Xin Feng
Yue Zhang
Shuo Qian
Liming Sun
The Traffic Capacity Variation of Urban Road Network due to the Policy of Unblocking Community
Complexity
title The Traffic Capacity Variation of Urban Road Network due to the Policy of Unblocking Community
title_full The Traffic Capacity Variation of Urban Road Network due to the Policy of Unblocking Community
title_fullStr The Traffic Capacity Variation of Urban Road Network due to the Policy of Unblocking Community
title_full_unstemmed The Traffic Capacity Variation of Urban Road Network due to the Policy of Unblocking Community
title_short The Traffic Capacity Variation of Urban Road Network due to the Policy of Unblocking Community
title_sort traffic capacity variation of urban road network due to the policy of unblocking community
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9292389
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