Effect of Secondary Flows on Heat Transfer of a Gas Turbine Blade

This study presents experimental and numerical investigation for three-dimensional heat transfer characteristics in a turbine blade. An experimental setup was installed with a turbine cascade of five-blade channels. Blade heat transfer measurements were performed for the middle channel under uniform...

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Main Authors: Hesham M. El-Batsh, Sameh A. Nada, Samia Nasreldin Abdo, Abdelgalil A. El-Tayesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/797841
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author Hesham M. El-Batsh
Sameh A. Nada
Samia Nasreldin Abdo
Abdelgalil A. El-Tayesh
author_facet Hesham M. El-Batsh
Sameh A. Nada
Samia Nasreldin Abdo
Abdelgalil A. El-Tayesh
author_sort Hesham M. El-Batsh
collection DOAJ
description This study presents experimental and numerical investigation for three-dimensional heat transfer characteristics in a turbine blade. An experimental setup was installed with a turbine cascade of five-blade channels. Blade heat transfer measurements were performed for the middle channel under uniform heat flux boundary conditions. Heat was supplied to the blades using twenty-nine electric heating strips cemented vertically on the outer surface of the blades. Distributions of heat transfer coefficient were obtained at three levels through blade height by measuring surface temperature distribution using thermocouples. To understand heat transfer characteristics, surface static pressure distributions on blade surface were also measured. Numerical investigation was performed as well to extend the investigation to locations other than those measured experimentally. Three-dimensional nonisothermal, turbulent flow was obtained by solving Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations and energy equation. The shear stress transport model was employed to represent turbulent flow. It was found through this study that secondary flow generated by flow deflection increases heat transfer coefficient on the blade suction surface. Separation lines with high heat transfer coefficients were predicted numerically with good agreement with the experimental measurements.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
1542-3034
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-b05eefddb79149bb9983835f7b065d212025-02-03T01:31:03ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342013-01-01201310.1155/2013/797841797841Effect of Secondary Flows on Heat Transfer of a Gas Turbine BladeHesham M. El-Batsh0Sameh A. Nada1Samia Nasreldin Abdo2Abdelgalil A. El-Tayesh3Mechanical Engineering Department, Benha Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, Benha 13512, EgyptMechanical Engineering Department, Benha Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, Benha 13512, EgyptMechanical Engineering Department, Benha Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, Benha 13512, EgyptMechanical Engineering Department, Benha Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, Benha 13512, EgyptThis study presents experimental and numerical investigation for three-dimensional heat transfer characteristics in a turbine blade. An experimental setup was installed with a turbine cascade of five-blade channels. Blade heat transfer measurements were performed for the middle channel under uniform heat flux boundary conditions. Heat was supplied to the blades using twenty-nine electric heating strips cemented vertically on the outer surface of the blades. Distributions of heat transfer coefficient were obtained at three levels through blade height by measuring surface temperature distribution using thermocouples. To understand heat transfer characteristics, surface static pressure distributions on blade surface were also measured. Numerical investigation was performed as well to extend the investigation to locations other than those measured experimentally. Three-dimensional nonisothermal, turbulent flow was obtained by solving Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations and energy equation. The shear stress transport model was employed to represent turbulent flow. It was found through this study that secondary flow generated by flow deflection increases heat transfer coefficient on the blade suction surface. Separation lines with high heat transfer coefficients were predicted numerically with good agreement with the experimental measurements.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/797841
spellingShingle Hesham M. El-Batsh
Sameh A. Nada
Samia Nasreldin Abdo
Abdelgalil A. El-Tayesh
Effect of Secondary Flows on Heat Transfer of a Gas Turbine Blade
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title Effect of Secondary Flows on Heat Transfer of a Gas Turbine Blade
title_full Effect of Secondary Flows on Heat Transfer of a Gas Turbine Blade
title_fullStr Effect of Secondary Flows on Heat Transfer of a Gas Turbine Blade
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Secondary Flows on Heat Transfer of a Gas Turbine Blade
title_short Effect of Secondary Flows on Heat Transfer of a Gas Turbine Blade
title_sort effect of secondary flows on heat transfer of a gas turbine blade
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/797841
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AT samianasreldinabdo effectofsecondaryflowsonheattransferofagasturbineblade
AT abdelgalilaeltayesh effectofsecondaryflowsonheattransferofagasturbineblade