Growth and Properties of ZnO:Al on Textured Glass for Thin Film Solar Cells

Aluminium induced texturing (AIT) method has been used to texture glass substrates in order to enhance the photon absorption in thin film solar cells. The resultant glass roughness has been analyzed by varying the AIT process parameters and it has been found that the deposition method of Al is a dec...

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Main Authors: Marta Lluscà, Aldrin Antony, Joan Bertomeu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/406495
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author Marta Lluscà
Aldrin Antony
Joan Bertomeu
author_facet Marta Lluscà
Aldrin Antony
Joan Bertomeu
author_sort Marta Lluscà
collection DOAJ
description Aluminium induced texturing (AIT) method has been used to texture glass substrates in order to enhance the photon absorption in thin film solar cells. The resultant glass roughness has been analyzed by varying the AIT process parameters and it has been found that the deposition method of Al is a decisive factor in tuning the texture. Two types of textures, a soft (texture E) and a rough texture (texture S), were achieved from the thermally evaporated and sputtered Al layers through AIT process. Aluminium-doped zinc oxide (AZO) layers of different thickness were deposited over both textures and over smooth glass. Haze values above 30% were obtained for texture S + AZO and above 10% for texture E + AZO. The resultant morphologies were free from sharp edges or deep valleys and the transparency and the resistivity values were also good enough to be used as front contact for thin film solar cells. In order to demonstrate the light absorption enhancement in a solar cell device, 200 nm of a-Si:H followed by 300 nm of Ag were grown over the textured and smooth substrates with AZO, and an optical absorption enhancement of 35% for texture E and 53% for texture S was obtained in comparison to the smooth substrate.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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spelling doaj-art-b05994b4f01c4b17b356de9628988e7a2025-02-03T06:11:21ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/406495406495Growth and Properties of ZnO:Al on Textured Glass for Thin Film Solar CellsMarta Lluscà0Aldrin Antony1Joan Bertomeu2Department of Applied Physics and Optics, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Applied Physics and Optics, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Applied Physics and Optics, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, SpainAluminium induced texturing (AIT) method has been used to texture glass substrates in order to enhance the photon absorption in thin film solar cells. The resultant glass roughness has been analyzed by varying the AIT process parameters and it has been found that the deposition method of Al is a decisive factor in tuning the texture. Two types of textures, a soft (texture E) and a rough texture (texture S), were achieved from the thermally evaporated and sputtered Al layers through AIT process. Aluminium-doped zinc oxide (AZO) layers of different thickness were deposited over both textures and over smooth glass. Haze values above 30% were obtained for texture S + AZO and above 10% for texture E + AZO. The resultant morphologies were free from sharp edges or deep valleys and the transparency and the resistivity values were also good enough to be used as front contact for thin film solar cells. In order to demonstrate the light absorption enhancement in a solar cell device, 200 nm of a-Si:H followed by 300 nm of Ag were grown over the textured and smooth substrates with AZO, and an optical absorption enhancement of 35% for texture E and 53% for texture S was obtained in comparison to the smooth substrate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/406495
spellingShingle Marta Lluscà
Aldrin Antony
Joan Bertomeu
Growth and Properties of ZnO:Al on Textured Glass for Thin Film Solar Cells
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Growth and Properties of ZnO:Al on Textured Glass for Thin Film Solar Cells
title_full Growth and Properties of ZnO:Al on Textured Glass for Thin Film Solar Cells
title_fullStr Growth and Properties of ZnO:Al on Textured Glass for Thin Film Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Growth and Properties of ZnO:Al on Textured Glass for Thin Film Solar Cells
title_short Growth and Properties of ZnO:Al on Textured Glass for Thin Film Solar Cells
title_sort growth and properties of zno al on textured glass for thin film solar cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/406495
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AT aldrinantony growthandpropertiesofznoalontexturedglassforthinfilmsolarcells
AT joanbertomeu growthandpropertiesofznoalontexturedglassforthinfilmsolarcells