« This narrative is my written memory » : transcrire la mémoire dans David Copperfield de Charles Dickens

David Copperfield as a fictitious autobiography appears to be a form of transcription, the faithful copy of the narrator’s experiences recorded from memory. However, such a transcription must be recognised as an artistic composition, since David Copperfield is the only Dickensian character to define...

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Main Author: Céline Prest
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires de la Méditerranée 2015-10-01
Series:Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cve/2075
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author Céline Prest
author_facet Céline Prest
author_sort Céline Prest
collection DOAJ
description David Copperfield as a fictitious autobiography appears to be a form of transcription, the faithful copy of the narrator’s experiences recorded from memory. However, such a transcription must be recognised as an artistic composition, since David Copperfield is the only Dickensian character to define himself as a writer. Anticipating Marcel Proust’s autobiographical masterpiece, David is in search of lost time. He exhumes the memories stored in his mind, which has become an archival space preserving the traces of the past. David first appears as the successor of the Greek arkheions whom Derrida defined as the keepers and interpreters of all official documents (of which the word ‘archive’ will be derived). This archivist is also an archaeologist, returning to previous traces by digging down through the strata of memory, unveiling the past to make it verbally emerge to the surface of the present. Through his words, David elevates a memory palace. He invokes the ghosts of past lives and loved ones, inviting them to haunt the novel along with him. The archivist turned archaeologist is finally transformed into an architect, the one who elevates monuments – these documents which bear the memory of the past.
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spelling doaj-art-b04c17dfd5d944d5aa7c74e922bd3f452025-01-30T10:21:56ZengPresses Universitaires de la MéditerranéeCahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens0220-56102271-61492015-10-018110.4000/cve.2075« This narrative is my written memory » : transcrire la mémoire dans David Copperfield de Charles DickensCéline PrestDavid Copperfield as a fictitious autobiography appears to be a form of transcription, the faithful copy of the narrator’s experiences recorded from memory. However, such a transcription must be recognised as an artistic composition, since David Copperfield is the only Dickensian character to define himself as a writer. Anticipating Marcel Proust’s autobiographical masterpiece, David is in search of lost time. He exhumes the memories stored in his mind, which has become an archival space preserving the traces of the past. David first appears as the successor of the Greek arkheions whom Derrida defined as the keepers and interpreters of all official documents (of which the word ‘archive’ will be derived). This archivist is also an archaeologist, returning to previous traces by digging down through the strata of memory, unveiling the past to make it verbally emerge to the surface of the present. Through his words, David elevates a memory palace. He invokes the ghosts of past lives and loved ones, inviting them to haunt the novel along with him. The archivist turned archaeologist is finally transformed into an architect, the one who elevates monuments – these documents which bear the memory of the past.https://journals.openedition.org/cve/2075Dickens (Charles)archaeologyarchiveautobiographyDavid Copperfieldmemory
spellingShingle Céline Prest
« This narrative is my written memory » : transcrire la mémoire dans David Copperfield de Charles Dickens
Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
Dickens (Charles)
archaeology
archive
autobiography
David Copperfield
memory
title « This narrative is my written memory » : transcrire la mémoire dans David Copperfield de Charles Dickens
title_full « This narrative is my written memory » : transcrire la mémoire dans David Copperfield de Charles Dickens
title_fullStr « This narrative is my written memory » : transcrire la mémoire dans David Copperfield de Charles Dickens
title_full_unstemmed « This narrative is my written memory » : transcrire la mémoire dans David Copperfield de Charles Dickens
title_short « This narrative is my written memory » : transcrire la mémoire dans David Copperfield de Charles Dickens
title_sort this narrative is my written memory transcrire la memoire dans david copperfield de charles dickens
topic Dickens (Charles)
archaeology
archive
autobiography
David Copperfield
memory
url https://journals.openedition.org/cve/2075
work_keys_str_mv AT celineprest thisnarrativeismywrittenmemorytranscrirelamemoiredansdavidcopperfielddecharlesdickens