Deformation Characteristics of Sandy Soil around a Plate Anchor under Lateral Loading

The lateral loading of a plate anchor is a complicated process that involves complex anchor-soil interactions. The deformation characteristics of the soil around an anchor have an important effect on its lateral bearing capacity. In this paper, the noncontact digital image correlation (DIC) techniqu...

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Main Authors: Miao Ren, Tong Jiang, Chen Liu, Junran Zhang, Lijin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1117143
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author Miao Ren
Tong Jiang
Chen Liu
Junran Zhang
Lijin Wang
author_facet Miao Ren
Tong Jiang
Chen Liu
Junran Zhang
Lijin Wang
author_sort Miao Ren
collection DOAJ
description The lateral loading of a plate anchor is a complicated process that involves complex anchor-soil interactions. The deformation characteristics of the soil around an anchor have an important effect on its lateral bearing capacity. In this paper, the noncontact digital image correlation (DIC) technique is used to study the distribution and variation of the soil deformation field under a laterally loaded anchor in sandy soil. The results show that the sand density and embedment ratio significantly affect the distribution and influence range of the active and passive zones around the anchor. The active zone behind the rod gradually decreases with increasing sand density until ultimately disappearing, and the passive zone increases. The maximum influence height occurs in the passive zone behind the rod in dense sand, and the influence range of the passive zone in front of the rod expands with an increasing embedment ratio. Shear bands form during the lateral loading process, which are accompanied by dilatancy in the shear process. The motion path of the rotation center in loose and medium sand is initially rigid translational and then becomes rigid rotational, while the opposite trend occurs in compact dense sand. The results provide important guidance for the development of predictive models for anchor lateral loading and design.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-b012b8a33c2444cf86b4ce98dc04ed432025-02-03T06:04:39ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1117143Deformation Characteristics of Sandy Soil around a Plate Anchor under Lateral LoadingMiao Ren0Tong Jiang1Chen Liu2Junran Zhang3Lijin Wang4Henan Province Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Structural EngineeringHenan Province Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Structural EngineeringHenan Province Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Structural EngineeringHenan Province Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Structural EngineeringHenan Province Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Structural EngineeringThe lateral loading of a plate anchor is a complicated process that involves complex anchor-soil interactions. The deformation characteristics of the soil around an anchor have an important effect on its lateral bearing capacity. In this paper, the noncontact digital image correlation (DIC) technique is used to study the distribution and variation of the soil deformation field under a laterally loaded anchor in sandy soil. The results show that the sand density and embedment ratio significantly affect the distribution and influence range of the active and passive zones around the anchor. The active zone behind the rod gradually decreases with increasing sand density until ultimately disappearing, and the passive zone increases. The maximum influence height occurs in the passive zone behind the rod in dense sand, and the influence range of the passive zone in front of the rod expands with an increasing embedment ratio. Shear bands form during the lateral loading process, which are accompanied by dilatancy in the shear process. The motion path of the rotation center in loose and medium sand is initially rigid translational and then becomes rigid rotational, while the opposite trend occurs in compact dense sand. The results provide important guidance for the development of predictive models for anchor lateral loading and design.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1117143
spellingShingle Miao Ren
Tong Jiang
Chen Liu
Junran Zhang
Lijin Wang
Deformation Characteristics of Sandy Soil around a Plate Anchor under Lateral Loading
Geofluids
title Deformation Characteristics of Sandy Soil around a Plate Anchor under Lateral Loading
title_full Deformation Characteristics of Sandy Soil around a Plate Anchor under Lateral Loading
title_fullStr Deformation Characteristics of Sandy Soil around a Plate Anchor under Lateral Loading
title_full_unstemmed Deformation Characteristics of Sandy Soil around a Plate Anchor under Lateral Loading
title_short Deformation Characteristics of Sandy Soil around a Plate Anchor under Lateral Loading
title_sort deformation characteristics of sandy soil around a plate anchor under lateral loading
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1117143
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AT tongjiang deformationcharacteristicsofsandysoilaroundaplateanchorunderlateralloading
AT chenliu deformationcharacteristicsofsandysoilaroundaplateanchorunderlateralloading
AT junranzhang deformationcharacteristicsofsandysoilaroundaplateanchorunderlateralloading
AT lijinwang deformationcharacteristicsofsandysoilaroundaplateanchorunderlateralloading