Environmental taxes shadowing: theoretical aspect
Modern energy and environmental problems are related to the depletion of oil, gas and environmental pollution. Therefore, in recent years, countries with developed economies have been developing and implementing alternative energy. Unlike depleted resources, alternative energy does not depend on the...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
State Higher Educational Institution “Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology”
2021-12-01
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| Series: | Економічний вісник Державного вищого навчального закладу Український державний хіміко-технологічний університет |
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| Online Access: | http://ek-visnik.dp.ua/wp-content/uploads/pdf/2021-2/Tkachenko.pdf |
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| Summary: | Modern energy and environmental problems are related to the depletion of oil, gas and environmental pollution. Therefore, in recent years, countries with developed economies have been developing and implementing alternative energy. Unlike depleted resources, alternative energy does not depend on the intensity of their use. Timely reorientation of Ukraine to alternative energy will be able to significantly improve the state of its fuel and energy sector and make it energy independent of other countries. Energy production can be divided into traditional and alternative. Traditional energy sources include oil, gas and coal. Their main disadvantage is the impossibility of their recovery. This is an important factor that encourages the search for other ways to produce energy. Due to some of the richest deposits will be depleted and this factor stimulates the search for new ways of energy production. Some elements of "green" investment have appeared and spread in Ukraine. They arose not because of a specific political and well-thought-out strategy, but as a response to pressing problems in economic development as a result of international commitments. Alternative energy must solve two main problems. These problems include energy efficiency and environmental safety, which are particularly pronounced in eastern Ukraine. The work of many industrial enterprises of Ukraine is quite energy-intensive and requires innovative energy-saving technologies. This situation is caused by the inefficient structure of production. This situation can be remedied by improving the local and national economy. This will help accelerate the development of alternative energy sources and create conditions for compliance with the norms of sustainable development and high international environmental principles of economic activity. In the electricity market of Ukraine, alternative types of alternative energy are gradually becoming more and more popular. Although they will not soon be able to reach the level of traditional sources. Green investments should also contribute to this. In recent years, Ukraine, following the example of Europe, is actively implementing and investing in alternative energy. This applies to different types of renewable energy sources: sun, wind, tides, hot springs and others. All this was caused by the depletion of oil and gas fields in Ukraine. Also negative are the consequences of their processing on the environment. |
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| ISSN: | 2415-3974 2664-2670 |