The Effect of Temperature on Dynamic Characteristics of Frozen Clay under Principal Stress Rotation
The foundation soil is always subjected to complex stress, including continuous rotation of the principal stress caused by traffic and earthquake loads. To comprehend the dynamic characteristics of frozen clay under complex stress sate, including continuous rotation of the principal stress, this stu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3127253 |
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author | Bin-Long Zhang Da-Yan Wang Zhi-Wei Zhou Wei Ma Le-Le Lei |
author_facet | Bin-Long Zhang Da-Yan Wang Zhi-Wei Zhou Wei Ma Le-Le Lei |
author_sort | Bin-Long Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The foundation soil is always subjected to complex stress, including continuous rotation of the principal stress caused by traffic and earthquake loads. To comprehend the dynamic characteristics of frozen clay under complex stress sate, including continuous rotation of the principal stress, this study investigates the effect of temperature on the dynamic characteristics of frozen clay under principal stress rotation using a frozen hollow cylinder apparatus (FHCA-300). The test results reveal that the cumulative plastic strain of frozen clay samples exponentially increases with the rising of temperature under principal stress rotation. The influence of temperature is more profound with a high cyclic stress ratio (CSR). A decrease in temperature can improve the stiffness of the frozen clay, reduces its energy dissipation, and enhances its ability to resist dynamic loading. However, the principal stress rotation phenomenon may aggravate the damage of frozen clay and increase the energy dissipation and reduces its ability to resist dynamic loading. Based on the experimental data, an empirical expression was proposed to describe the coupling influence of CSRs and temperature on the axial resilient modulus of frozen clay, which can predict the development of axial resilient modulus under different thermal-mechanical conditions. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-afee8a6ae3e547e1be765214eeebad87 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-afee8a6ae3e547e1be765214eeebad872025-02-03T01:21:09ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/3127253The Effect of Temperature on Dynamic Characteristics of Frozen Clay under Principal Stress RotationBin-Long Zhang0Da-Yan Wang1Zhi-Wei Zhou2Wei Ma3Le-Le Lei4Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourceNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourceNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourceNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourceSchool of Civil and Architectural EngineeringThe foundation soil is always subjected to complex stress, including continuous rotation of the principal stress caused by traffic and earthquake loads. To comprehend the dynamic characteristics of frozen clay under complex stress sate, including continuous rotation of the principal stress, this study investigates the effect of temperature on the dynamic characteristics of frozen clay under principal stress rotation using a frozen hollow cylinder apparatus (FHCA-300). The test results reveal that the cumulative plastic strain of frozen clay samples exponentially increases with the rising of temperature under principal stress rotation. The influence of temperature is more profound with a high cyclic stress ratio (CSR). A decrease in temperature can improve the stiffness of the frozen clay, reduces its energy dissipation, and enhances its ability to resist dynamic loading. However, the principal stress rotation phenomenon may aggravate the damage of frozen clay and increase the energy dissipation and reduces its ability to resist dynamic loading. Based on the experimental data, an empirical expression was proposed to describe the coupling influence of CSRs and temperature on the axial resilient modulus of frozen clay, which can predict the development of axial resilient modulus under different thermal-mechanical conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3127253 |
spellingShingle | Bin-Long Zhang Da-Yan Wang Zhi-Wei Zhou Wei Ma Le-Le Lei The Effect of Temperature on Dynamic Characteristics of Frozen Clay under Principal Stress Rotation Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | The Effect of Temperature on Dynamic Characteristics of Frozen Clay under Principal Stress Rotation |
title_full | The Effect of Temperature on Dynamic Characteristics of Frozen Clay under Principal Stress Rotation |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Temperature on Dynamic Characteristics of Frozen Clay under Principal Stress Rotation |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Temperature on Dynamic Characteristics of Frozen Clay under Principal Stress Rotation |
title_short | The Effect of Temperature on Dynamic Characteristics of Frozen Clay under Principal Stress Rotation |
title_sort | effect of temperature on dynamic characteristics of frozen clay under principal stress rotation |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3127253 |
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