Adsorption Study of Some Sulphanilic Azo Dyes on Charcoal

Studies on the removal of two dyes (sulphanilic azo antipyrine and sulphanilic azo imidazole) from aqueous solution by adsorption on charcoal as an adsorbent were carried out. A series of experiments were under taken in a batch adsorption technique to access the effect of the process variables i.e....

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Main Authors: H. J. Mohammed, B. J. Kadhim, Aseel Sh. Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/487287
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author H. J. Mohammed
B. J. Kadhim
Aseel Sh. Mohammed
author_facet H. J. Mohammed
B. J. Kadhim
Aseel Sh. Mohammed
author_sort H. J. Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Studies on the removal of two dyes (sulphanilic azo antipyrine and sulphanilic azo imidazole) from aqueous solution by adsorption on charcoal as an adsorbent were carried out. A series of experiments were under taken in a batch adsorption technique to access the effect of the process variables i.e. contact time, initial dye concentration, initial pH, adsorbent dose and temperature. Adsorbent dosage (0.1 g) higher value for both dyes. The equilibrium in the solution was observed within (35 min) of two sulphanilic dyes on charcoal. The equilibrium isotherms for both dyes were determined to describe the adsorption process. The results showed that the equilibrium data was fitted by of the Freundlich isotherms on charcoal surface. The result obtained shows that the adsorption isotherm for both dyes on charcoal was according to Giles classification. The thermodynamic factors such as ∆Η, ∆G and ∆S were calculated.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0973-4945
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record_format Article
series E-Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-af9bcd2bb29d4cb5a450e51624fd11d32025-02-03T01:26:31ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102011-01-018273974710.1155/2011/487287Adsorption Study of Some Sulphanilic Azo Dyes on CharcoalH. J. Mohammed0B. J. Kadhim1Aseel Sh. Mohammed2Dept of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, Kufa University, IraqDept of Food Science, College of Agriculture, Kufa University, IraqDept of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, Kufa University, IraqStudies on the removal of two dyes (sulphanilic azo antipyrine and sulphanilic azo imidazole) from aqueous solution by adsorption on charcoal as an adsorbent were carried out. A series of experiments were under taken in a batch adsorption technique to access the effect of the process variables i.e. contact time, initial dye concentration, initial pH, adsorbent dose and temperature. Adsorbent dosage (0.1 g) higher value for both dyes. The equilibrium in the solution was observed within (35 min) of two sulphanilic dyes on charcoal. The equilibrium isotherms for both dyes were determined to describe the adsorption process. The results showed that the equilibrium data was fitted by of the Freundlich isotherms on charcoal surface. The result obtained shows that the adsorption isotherm for both dyes on charcoal was according to Giles classification. The thermodynamic factors such as ∆Η, ∆G and ∆S were calculated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/487287
spellingShingle H. J. Mohammed
B. J. Kadhim
Aseel Sh. Mohammed
Adsorption Study of Some Sulphanilic Azo Dyes on Charcoal
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Adsorption Study of Some Sulphanilic Azo Dyes on Charcoal
title_full Adsorption Study of Some Sulphanilic Azo Dyes on Charcoal
title_fullStr Adsorption Study of Some Sulphanilic Azo Dyes on Charcoal
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption Study of Some Sulphanilic Azo Dyes on Charcoal
title_short Adsorption Study of Some Sulphanilic Azo Dyes on Charcoal
title_sort adsorption study of some sulphanilic azo dyes on charcoal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/487287
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