Model Tests on Y-Shaped Piles under Compressive and Lateral Loading in Saturated Sand

Y-shaped piles are a new type of pile whose cross-section is like the letter Y: they are often used in ground improvement for road or train subgrades in the eastern coastal region of China. To investigate the bearing behaviour of Y-shaped piles in saturated sand, a series of model tests under compre...

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Main Authors: Lian-wei Ren, Quan-wei Yang, Gang-qiang Kong, Zhi-lin Dun, Xin-yu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6978602
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author Lian-wei Ren
Quan-wei Yang
Gang-qiang Kong
Zhi-lin Dun
Xin-yu Wang
author_facet Lian-wei Ren
Quan-wei Yang
Gang-qiang Kong
Zhi-lin Dun
Xin-yu Wang
author_sort Lian-wei Ren
collection DOAJ
description Y-shaped piles are a new type of pile whose cross-section is like the letter Y: they are often used in ground improvement for road or train subgrades in the eastern coastal region of China. To investigate the bearing behaviour of Y-shaped piles in saturated sand, a series of model tests under compressive and horizontal load for Y-shaped piles, C1 circular pile (the same cross-sectional area of Y-shaped pile), and C2 circular pile (the same perimeter of Y-shaped pile) were carried out. Comparative analysis was conducted on bearing capacity, axial force and side resistance distribution, load sharing ratio, bending moment, and lateral soil pressure distribution along the embedded length. The results show that the bearing capacity of a Y-shaped pile does not increase in proportion, and the shaft resistance is weakened to some extent in saturated sand; Y-shaped pile can effectively improve the compressive bearing capacity for the same amount of concrete. The lateral bearing capacity of a Y-shaped pile has directionality, and hanging a circular section into a Y-shaped section may improve the horizontal bearing capacity for the same amount concrete, but cannot give full play to the advantage of the larger side area for horizontal bearing capacity in saturated sand.
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-af893184dcd2449695724f237e2df7502025-02-03T05:45:57ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/69786026978602Model Tests on Y-Shaped Piles under Compressive and Lateral Loading in Saturated SandLian-wei Ren0Quan-wei Yang1Gang-qiang Kong2Zhi-lin Dun3Xin-yu Wang4School of Civil Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics & Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaCollege of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaY-shaped piles are a new type of pile whose cross-section is like the letter Y: they are often used in ground improvement for road or train subgrades in the eastern coastal region of China. To investigate the bearing behaviour of Y-shaped piles in saturated sand, a series of model tests under compressive and horizontal load for Y-shaped piles, C1 circular pile (the same cross-sectional area of Y-shaped pile), and C2 circular pile (the same perimeter of Y-shaped pile) were carried out. Comparative analysis was conducted on bearing capacity, axial force and side resistance distribution, load sharing ratio, bending moment, and lateral soil pressure distribution along the embedded length. The results show that the bearing capacity of a Y-shaped pile does not increase in proportion, and the shaft resistance is weakened to some extent in saturated sand; Y-shaped pile can effectively improve the compressive bearing capacity for the same amount of concrete. The lateral bearing capacity of a Y-shaped pile has directionality, and hanging a circular section into a Y-shaped section may improve the horizontal bearing capacity for the same amount concrete, but cannot give full play to the advantage of the larger side area for horizontal bearing capacity in saturated sand.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6978602
spellingShingle Lian-wei Ren
Quan-wei Yang
Gang-qiang Kong
Zhi-lin Dun
Xin-yu Wang
Model Tests on Y-Shaped Piles under Compressive and Lateral Loading in Saturated Sand
Geofluids
title Model Tests on Y-Shaped Piles under Compressive and Lateral Loading in Saturated Sand
title_full Model Tests on Y-Shaped Piles under Compressive and Lateral Loading in Saturated Sand
title_fullStr Model Tests on Y-Shaped Piles under Compressive and Lateral Loading in Saturated Sand
title_full_unstemmed Model Tests on Y-Shaped Piles under Compressive and Lateral Loading in Saturated Sand
title_short Model Tests on Y-Shaped Piles under Compressive and Lateral Loading in Saturated Sand
title_sort model tests on y shaped piles under compressive and lateral loading in saturated sand
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6978602
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