A Laryngoscope with Shape Memory Actuation

Endotracheal intubation is a medical procedure to secure a patient’s airways, which can be challenging in emergency situations due to an individual’s anatomy. Intubation blades can benefit from an adjustable design with shape memory alloys. We present a novel blade design with two degrees of freedom...

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Main Authors: Fischer Nikola, Ho Patty, Marzi Christian, Schuler Patrick, Mathis-Ullrich Franziska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-09-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2024-1067
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author Fischer Nikola
Ho Patty
Marzi Christian
Schuler Patrick
Mathis-Ullrich Franziska
author_facet Fischer Nikola
Ho Patty
Marzi Christian
Schuler Patrick
Mathis-Ullrich Franziska
author_sort Fischer Nikola
collection DOAJ
description Endotracheal intubation is a medical procedure to secure a patient’s airways, which can be challenging in emergency situations due to an individual’s anatomy. Intubation blades can benefit from an adjustable design with shape memory alloys. We present a novel blade design with two degrees of freedom, continuously transforming a straight into a curved blade. Our demonstrators reached mean angular deflections up to 16∘ without exceeding outer blade temperatures of 40∘C. Mean forces of almost 24N were applicable. This approach has the potential to reduce the complexity of intubation procedures and increase the success rate, especially in time-critical emergency situations.
format Article
id doaj-art-af66f69c5c5b442689080fb25610df1b
institution Kabale University
issn 2364-5504
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-af66f69c5c5b442689080fb25610df1b2025-02-02T15:45:00ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042024-09-01102586110.1515/cdbme-2024-1067A Laryngoscope with Shape Memory ActuationFischer Nikola0Ho Patty1Marzi Christian2Schuler Patrick3Mathis-Ullrich Franziska4Institute for Anthropomatics and Robotics (IAR), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT),Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute for Anthropomatics and Robotics (IAR), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT),Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute for Anthropomatics and Robotics (IAR), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT),Karlsruhe, GermanyDepartment of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Ulm University Medical Center & Surgical Oncology Ulm, i2SOUL Consortium, Ulm, GermanyDepartment Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering (AIBE) at Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nurnberg (FAU), Nurnberg, GermanyEndotracheal intubation is a medical procedure to secure a patient’s airways, which can be challenging in emergency situations due to an individual’s anatomy. Intubation blades can benefit from an adjustable design with shape memory alloys. We present a novel blade design with two degrees of freedom, continuously transforming a straight into a curved blade. Our demonstrators reached mean angular deflections up to 16∘ without exceeding outer blade temperatures of 40∘C. Mean forces of almost 24N were applicable. This approach has the potential to reduce the complexity of intubation procedures and increase the success rate, especially in time-critical emergency situations.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2024-1067endotracheal intubationetismart materialssmanickel-titanium
spellingShingle Fischer Nikola
Ho Patty
Marzi Christian
Schuler Patrick
Mathis-Ullrich Franziska
A Laryngoscope with Shape Memory Actuation
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
endotracheal intubation
eti
smart materials
sma
nickel-titanium
title A Laryngoscope with Shape Memory Actuation
title_full A Laryngoscope with Shape Memory Actuation
title_fullStr A Laryngoscope with Shape Memory Actuation
title_full_unstemmed A Laryngoscope with Shape Memory Actuation
title_short A Laryngoscope with Shape Memory Actuation
title_sort laryngoscope with shape memory actuation
topic endotracheal intubation
eti
smart materials
sma
nickel-titanium
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2024-1067
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