Evaluating the resilience of the drug supply chain based on SWARA and CoCoSo multi criteria decision making approach with type 1 and interval type 2 fuzzy data (case study: Bojnord drug supply chain)

Purpose: Based on the uncertainty in the supply chains, one of the important issues for public health is to assess the resilience of drug supply chains. The purpose of the current research is to determine and weigh the effective criteria for the resilience of the supply chain and the ranking of drug...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Bahman, Alireza Shahraki, Sayyid Ali Banihashemi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon, 2024-06-01
Series:تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات
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Online Access:https://www.journal-dmor.ir/article_188158_f47077995d5ed40eaab4fca337db0fb5.pdf
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author Fatemeh Bahman
Alireza Shahraki
Sayyid Ali Banihashemi
author_facet Fatemeh Bahman
Alireza Shahraki
Sayyid Ali Banihashemi
author_sort Fatemeh Bahman
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Based on the uncertainty in the supply chains, one of the important issues for public health is to assess the resilience of drug supply chains. The purpose of the current research is to determine and weigh the effective criteria for the resilience of the supply chain and the ranking of drug distribution companies based on the criteria.Methodology: The current research is quantitative-qualitative and applied. The statistical population was 83 people, and the sample was 68 people based on Morgan's table with a margin of error of 5%, which were selected by simple random sampling. Data collection was implemented with field methods, library studies, interviews and questionnaires. The questionnaire was approved by experts, and its reliability with Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.965. The percentage of personal characteristics was calculated using SPSS-26 software. Due to linguistic uncertainty, the weighting of the criteria was done with the fuzzy SWARA decision-making method and the ranking of the options for more accurate evaluation was performed by the interval type-2 fuzzy CoCoSo method in Excel software.Findings: The identified criteria in order of importance are knowledge management, agility, readiness and prediction, management method, supply chain design and structure, visibility and control, adaptability, collaboration, complementarity, innovation, complexity management, flexibility, uncertainty in the number of changes, and integration. The top three drug distribution companies are DarouPakhsh, AdoraTeb, and Ferdous, respectively.Originality/Value: The weighting of the criteria indicates which criteria have a greater impact on the resilience of the supply chain. Therefore, the company will be given a higher priority if it pays attention to criteria with higher weights.
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,
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spelling doaj-art-af45d6ab07264ed08da9053a57c0d17a2025-01-30T15:03:40ZfasAyandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات2538-50972676-61592024-06-019116719310.22105/dmor.2024.410472.1779188158Evaluating the resilience of the drug supply chain based on SWARA and CoCoSo multi criteria decision making approach with type 1 and interval type 2 fuzzy data (case study: Bojnord drug supply chain)Fatemeh Bahman0Alireza Shahraki1Sayyid Ali Banihashemi2Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran.Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran.Department of Industrial Engineering, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.Purpose: Based on the uncertainty in the supply chains, one of the important issues for public health is to assess the resilience of drug supply chains. The purpose of the current research is to determine and weigh the effective criteria for the resilience of the supply chain and the ranking of drug distribution companies based on the criteria.Methodology: The current research is quantitative-qualitative and applied. The statistical population was 83 people, and the sample was 68 people based on Morgan's table with a margin of error of 5%, which were selected by simple random sampling. Data collection was implemented with field methods, library studies, interviews and questionnaires. The questionnaire was approved by experts, and its reliability with Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.965. The percentage of personal characteristics was calculated using SPSS-26 software. Due to linguistic uncertainty, the weighting of the criteria was done with the fuzzy SWARA decision-making method and the ranking of the options for more accurate evaluation was performed by the interval type-2 fuzzy CoCoSo method in Excel software.Findings: The identified criteria in order of importance are knowledge management, agility, readiness and prediction, management method, supply chain design and structure, visibility and control, adaptability, collaboration, complementarity, innovation, complexity management, flexibility, uncertainty in the number of changes, and integration. The top three drug distribution companies are DarouPakhsh, AdoraTeb, and Ferdous, respectively.Originality/Value: The weighting of the criteria indicates which criteria have a greater impact on the resilience of the supply chain. Therefore, the company will be given a higher priority if it pays attention to criteria with higher weights.https://www.journal-dmor.ir/article_188158_f47077995d5ed40eaab4fca337db0fb5.pdfdrug supply chainfuzzy swarainterval type-2 fuzzy cocosomulti-criteria decision-making methodsresilient supply chain
spellingShingle Fatemeh Bahman
Alireza Shahraki
Sayyid Ali Banihashemi
Evaluating the resilience of the drug supply chain based on SWARA and CoCoSo multi criteria decision making approach with type 1 and interval type 2 fuzzy data (case study: Bojnord drug supply chain)
تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات
drug supply chain
fuzzy swara
interval type-2 fuzzy cocoso
multi-criteria decision-making methods
resilient supply chain
title Evaluating the resilience of the drug supply chain based on SWARA and CoCoSo multi criteria decision making approach with type 1 and interval type 2 fuzzy data (case study: Bojnord drug supply chain)
title_full Evaluating the resilience of the drug supply chain based on SWARA and CoCoSo multi criteria decision making approach with type 1 and interval type 2 fuzzy data (case study: Bojnord drug supply chain)
title_fullStr Evaluating the resilience of the drug supply chain based on SWARA and CoCoSo multi criteria decision making approach with type 1 and interval type 2 fuzzy data (case study: Bojnord drug supply chain)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the resilience of the drug supply chain based on SWARA and CoCoSo multi criteria decision making approach with type 1 and interval type 2 fuzzy data (case study: Bojnord drug supply chain)
title_short Evaluating the resilience of the drug supply chain based on SWARA and CoCoSo multi criteria decision making approach with type 1 and interval type 2 fuzzy data (case study: Bojnord drug supply chain)
title_sort evaluating the resilience of the drug supply chain based on swara and cocoso multi criteria decision making approach with type 1 and interval type 2 fuzzy data case study bojnord drug supply chain
topic drug supply chain
fuzzy swara
interval type-2 fuzzy cocoso
multi-criteria decision-making methods
resilient supply chain
url https://www.journal-dmor.ir/article_188158_f47077995d5ed40eaab4fca337db0fb5.pdf
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