Vertebral Artery Thrombosis in Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Introduction. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an autoimmune hematological disorder that causes decreased production and destruction of platelets leading to thrombocytopenia. Although thrombocytopenia usually causes hemorrhagic problems, thrombotic events like strokes, although rare, can sti...

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Main Authors: Zakaria Hindi, Nirmal Onteddu, Christopher A. Ching, Abdallah A. Khaled
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3184346
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author Zakaria Hindi
Nirmal Onteddu
Christopher A. Ching
Abdallah A. Khaled
author_facet Zakaria Hindi
Nirmal Onteddu
Christopher A. Ching
Abdallah A. Khaled
author_sort Zakaria Hindi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an autoimmune hematological disorder that causes decreased production and destruction of platelets leading to thrombocytopenia. Although thrombocytopenia usually causes hemorrhagic problems, thrombotic events like strokes, although rare, can still occur. Management of thrombotic events in patients with ITP differs from that of patients with normal platelet count function and count. Case Description. A 32-year-old female with a history of ITP presented with ischemic stroke. The patient was treated in the hospital with IV immunoglobulin, discharged to a rehabilitation facility, and had complete resolution of symptoms when examined at a follow-up visit 3 months later. Conclusion. Although stroke in patients with ITP is very rare due to thrombocytopenia, it has been reported in several other published cases and is likely associated with increased platelet microparticle levels, a byproduct of platelet destruction. While usage of antiplatelet therapy in such patients is debated, immunosuppression therapy has been the mainstay treatment in all published cases.
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series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-af26962fe8a94c2286122a5e0b8487d02025-02-03T01:01:08ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792017-01-01201710.1155/2017/31843463184346Vertebral Artery Thrombosis in Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraZakaria Hindi0Nirmal Onteddu1Christopher A. Ching2Abdallah A. Khaled3Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center at the Permian Basin, Odessa, TX, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center at the Permian Basin, Odessa, TX, USASchool of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center at the Permian Basin, Odessa, TX, USASchool of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, JordanIntroduction. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an autoimmune hematological disorder that causes decreased production and destruction of platelets leading to thrombocytopenia. Although thrombocytopenia usually causes hemorrhagic problems, thrombotic events like strokes, although rare, can still occur. Management of thrombotic events in patients with ITP differs from that of patients with normal platelet count function and count. Case Description. A 32-year-old female with a history of ITP presented with ischemic stroke. The patient was treated in the hospital with IV immunoglobulin, discharged to a rehabilitation facility, and had complete resolution of symptoms when examined at a follow-up visit 3 months later. Conclusion. Although stroke in patients with ITP is very rare due to thrombocytopenia, it has been reported in several other published cases and is likely associated with increased platelet microparticle levels, a byproduct of platelet destruction. While usage of antiplatelet therapy in such patients is debated, immunosuppression therapy has been the mainstay treatment in all published cases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3184346
spellingShingle Zakaria Hindi
Nirmal Onteddu
Christopher A. Ching
Abdallah A. Khaled
Vertebral Artery Thrombosis in Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Case Reports in Hematology
title Vertebral Artery Thrombosis in Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_full Vertebral Artery Thrombosis in Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_fullStr Vertebral Artery Thrombosis in Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_full_unstemmed Vertebral Artery Thrombosis in Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_short Vertebral Artery Thrombosis in Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_sort vertebral artery thrombosis in chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3184346
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AT nirmalonteddu vertebralarterythrombosisinchronicidiopathicthrombocytopenicpurpura
AT christopheraching vertebralarterythrombosisinchronicidiopathicthrombocytopenicpurpura
AT abdallahakhaled vertebralarterythrombosisinchronicidiopathicthrombocytopenicpurpura