Are there ‘hygiene-motivation’ factors in the choice of India as a tourist destination? A structural equation modelling approach

This study examines the role of motivational factors in the selection of India as a travel destination, using Herzberg’s two-factor theory of motivation (Hygiene-Motivation model) as a theoretical foundation. By examining how stereotypes about India influence tourists' decision making, this s...

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Main Author: Vlad Diaconescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura ASE Bucuresti 2024-12-01
Series:Cactus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cactus-journal-of-tourism.ase.ro/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/II.2-Diaconescu.pdf
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author Vlad Diaconescu
author_facet Vlad Diaconescu
author_sort Vlad Diaconescu
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the role of motivational factors in the selection of India as a travel destination, using Herzberg’s two-factor theory of motivation (Hygiene-Motivation model) as a theoretical foundation. By examining how stereotypes about India influence tourists' decision making, this study categorises motivational factors into hygiene and motivation categories and examines their influence on destination choice. A survey conducted at the Romanian Tourism Fair in February 2019 with 729 participants forms the basis for this analysis. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was applied to assess the relationships between these factors. The study reveals two main types of factors that influence tourists: Hygiene factors (e.g. accessibility, comfort, food and overall quality of services) and motivational factors (e.g. cultural richness, scenic beauty and local traditions). The study shows that stereotypes about India play a crucial role in shaping tourists’ priorities — those who have negative stereotypes are more likely to focus on hygiene factors, such as ensuring that basic service expectations are met. In addition, while motivational factors still play an important role, elements such as natural beauty and cultural experiences take centre stage in the travel decision.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2247-3297
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publisher Editura ASE Bucuresti
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spelling doaj-art-af1935cf9ada468ebf613b3cebd497652025-02-04T13:50:14ZengEditura ASE BucurestiCactus2247-32972024-12-0162222910.24818/CTS/6/2024/2.03Are there ‘hygiene-motivation’ factors in the choice of India as a tourist destination? A structural equation modelling approachVlad Diaconescu0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7840-5849Bucharest University of Economic StudiesThis study examines the role of motivational factors in the selection of India as a travel destination, using Herzberg’s two-factor theory of motivation (Hygiene-Motivation model) as a theoretical foundation. By examining how stereotypes about India influence tourists' decision making, this study categorises motivational factors into hygiene and motivation categories and examines their influence on destination choice. A survey conducted at the Romanian Tourism Fair in February 2019 with 729 participants forms the basis for this analysis. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was applied to assess the relationships between these factors. The study reveals two main types of factors that influence tourists: Hygiene factors (e.g. accessibility, comfort, food and overall quality of services) and motivational factors (e.g. cultural richness, scenic beauty and local traditions). The study shows that stereotypes about India play a crucial role in shaping tourists’ priorities — those who have negative stereotypes are more likely to focus on hygiene factors, such as ensuring that basic service expectations are met. In addition, while motivational factors still play an important role, elements such as natural beauty and cultural experiences take centre stage in the travel decision. https://cactus-journal-of-tourism.ase.ro/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/II.2-Diaconescu.pdfstereotypes in tourismhygiene-motivation theorydestination choiceindiastructural equation modelling (sem)
spellingShingle Vlad Diaconescu
Are there ‘hygiene-motivation’ factors in the choice of India as a tourist destination? A structural equation modelling approach
Cactus
stereotypes in tourism
hygiene-motivation theory
destination choice
india
structural equation modelling (sem)
title Are there ‘hygiene-motivation’ factors in the choice of India as a tourist destination? A structural equation modelling approach
title_full Are there ‘hygiene-motivation’ factors in the choice of India as a tourist destination? A structural equation modelling approach
title_fullStr Are there ‘hygiene-motivation’ factors in the choice of India as a tourist destination? A structural equation modelling approach
title_full_unstemmed Are there ‘hygiene-motivation’ factors in the choice of India as a tourist destination? A structural equation modelling approach
title_short Are there ‘hygiene-motivation’ factors in the choice of India as a tourist destination? A structural equation modelling approach
title_sort are there hygiene motivation factors in the choice of india as a tourist destination a structural equation modelling approach
topic stereotypes in tourism
hygiene-motivation theory
destination choice
india
structural equation modelling (sem)
url https://cactus-journal-of-tourism.ase.ro/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/II.2-Diaconescu.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vladdiaconescu aretherehygienemotivationfactorsinthechoiceofindiaasatouristdestinationastructuralequationmodellingapproach