IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS

The (1B) 1R wheat-rye chromosome substitution and 1BL.1RS translocation have been identified in original introgression stocks using cytological and molecular marker analysis. The pairing between short arms of chromosomes 1BL.1RS and bread wheat chromosome 1B is observed at a very low frequency (in 0...

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Main Authors: I. I. Motsnyy, S. V. Chebotar, L. V. Sudarchuk, A. V. Galaev, Yu. M. Sivolap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2014-12-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40
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author I. I. Motsnyy
S. V. Chebotar
L. V. Sudarchuk
A. V. Galaev
Yu. M. Sivolap
author_facet I. I. Motsnyy
S. V. Chebotar
L. V. Sudarchuk
A. V. Galaev
Yu. M. Sivolap
author_sort I. I. Motsnyy
collection DOAJ
description The (1B) 1R wheat-rye chromosome substitution and 1BL.1RS translocation have been identified in original introgression stocks using cytological and molecular marker analysis. The pairing between short arms of chromosomes 1BL.1RS and bread wheat chromosome 1B is observed at a very low frequency (in 0,2–0,3 % of pollen mother cells). The translocation stocks are resistant to leaf and stem rusts, and the substitution stocks are susceptible because of the different origins of the chromosomes 1R involved in the translocation or substitution. The Hg1 gene for glume hairiness, inherited from cv. Hostianum 237, has been detected in some introgression stocks. Several stocks show hairiness on the leaf upper surface, lower surface and leaf margin. The character, probably originating from Ae. tauschii, was inherited from the synthetic wheat T. timopheevii Zhuk./Aegilops tauschii Coss.
format Article
id doaj-art-aef85e8a0b7142f9aac209c26552fd38
institution Kabale University
issn 2500-3259
language English
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
record_format Article
series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-aef85e8a0b7142f9aac209c26552fd382025-02-01T09:57:58ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592014-12-0116121722324IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODSI. I. Motsnyy0S. V. Chebotar1L. V. Sudarchuk2A. V. Galaev3Yu. M. Sivolap4Plant Breeding and Genetics Institute, OdessaSouth Plant Biotechnology Center UAAS, OdessaSouth Plant Biotechnology Center UAAS, OdessaSouth Plant Biotechnology Center UAAS, OdessaSouth Plant Biotechnology Center UAAS, OdessaThe (1B) 1R wheat-rye chromosome substitution and 1BL.1RS translocation have been identified in original introgression stocks using cytological and molecular marker analysis. The pairing between short arms of chromosomes 1BL.1RS and bread wheat chromosome 1B is observed at a very low frequency (in 0,2–0,3 % of pollen mother cells). The translocation stocks are resistant to leaf and stem rusts, and the substitution stocks are susceptible because of the different origins of the chromosomes 1R involved in the translocation or substitution. The Hg1 gene for glume hairiness, inherited from cv. Hostianum 237, has been detected in some introgression stocks. Several stocks show hairiness on the leaf upper surface, lower surface and leaf margin. The character, probably originating from Ae. tauschii, was inherited from the synthetic wheat T. timopheevii Zhuk./Aegilops tauschii Coss.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40triticum aestivumcytogenetic analysis(1b)1r substitution1bl.1rs translocationrust resistancedna markers
spellingShingle I. I. Motsnyy
S. V. Chebotar
L. V. Sudarchuk
A. V. Galaev
Yu. M. Sivolap
IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
triticum aestivum
cytogenetic analysis
(1b)1r substitution
1bl.1rs translocation
rust resistance
dna markers
title IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS
title_full IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS
title_fullStr IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS
title_full_unstemmed IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS
title_short IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS
title_sort identification of a 1b 1r substitution and 1bl 1rs translocation in winter wheat introgression lines by cytogenetic and molecular methods
topic triticum aestivum
cytogenetic analysis
(1b)1r substitution
1bl.1rs translocation
rust resistance
dna markers
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40
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AT yumsivolap identificationofa1b1rsubstitutionand1bl1rstranslocationinwinterwheatintrogressionlinesbycytogeneticandmolecularmethods