IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS
The (1B) 1R wheat-rye chromosome substitution and 1BL.1RS translocation have been identified in original introgression stocks using cytological and molecular marker analysis. The pairing between short arms of chromosomes 1BL.1RS and bread wheat chromosome 1B is observed at a very low frequency (in 0...
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Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
2014-12-01
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Series: | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
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Online Access: | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40 |
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author | I. I. Motsnyy S. V. Chebotar L. V. Sudarchuk A. V. Galaev Yu. M. Sivolap |
author_facet | I. I. Motsnyy S. V. Chebotar L. V. Sudarchuk A. V. Galaev Yu. M. Sivolap |
author_sort | I. I. Motsnyy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The (1B) 1R wheat-rye chromosome substitution and 1BL.1RS translocation have been identified in original introgression stocks using cytological and molecular marker analysis. The pairing between short arms of chromosomes 1BL.1RS and bread wheat chromosome 1B is observed at a very low frequency (in 0,2–0,3 % of pollen mother cells). The translocation stocks are resistant to leaf and stem rusts, and the substitution stocks are susceptible because of the different origins of the chromosomes 1R involved in the translocation or substitution. The Hg1 gene for glume hairiness, inherited from cv. Hostianum 237, has been detected in some introgression stocks. Several stocks show hairiness on the leaf upper surface, lower surface and leaf margin. The character, probably originating from Ae. tauschii, was inherited from the synthetic wheat T. timopheevii Zhuk./Aegilops tauschii Coss. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-aef85e8a0b7142f9aac209c26552fd38 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2500-3259 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
publisher | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders |
record_format | Article |
series | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
spelling | doaj-art-aef85e8a0b7142f9aac209c26552fd382025-02-01T09:57:58ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592014-12-0116121722324IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODSI. I. Motsnyy0S. V. Chebotar1L. V. Sudarchuk2A. V. Galaev3Yu. M. Sivolap4Plant Breeding and Genetics Institute, OdessaSouth Plant Biotechnology Center UAAS, OdessaSouth Plant Biotechnology Center UAAS, OdessaSouth Plant Biotechnology Center UAAS, OdessaSouth Plant Biotechnology Center UAAS, OdessaThe (1B) 1R wheat-rye chromosome substitution and 1BL.1RS translocation have been identified in original introgression stocks using cytological and molecular marker analysis. The pairing between short arms of chromosomes 1BL.1RS and bread wheat chromosome 1B is observed at a very low frequency (in 0,2–0,3 % of pollen mother cells). The translocation stocks are resistant to leaf and stem rusts, and the substitution stocks are susceptible because of the different origins of the chromosomes 1R involved in the translocation or substitution. The Hg1 gene for glume hairiness, inherited from cv. Hostianum 237, has been detected in some introgression stocks. Several stocks show hairiness on the leaf upper surface, lower surface and leaf margin. The character, probably originating from Ae. tauschii, was inherited from the synthetic wheat T. timopheevii Zhuk./Aegilops tauschii Coss.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40triticum aestivumcytogenetic analysis(1b)1r substitution1bl.1rs translocationrust resistancedna markers |
spellingShingle | I. I. Motsnyy S. V. Chebotar L. V. Sudarchuk A. V. Galaev Yu. M. Sivolap IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции triticum aestivum cytogenetic analysis (1b)1r substitution 1bl.1rs translocation rust resistance dna markers |
title | IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS |
title_full | IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS |
title_fullStr | IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS |
title_full_unstemmed | IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS |
title_short | IDENTIFICATION OF A (1B)1R SUBSTITUTION AND 1BL.1RS TRANSLOCATION IN WINTER WHEAT INTROGRESSION LINES BY CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR METHODS |
title_sort | identification of a 1b 1r substitution and 1bl 1rs translocation in winter wheat introgression lines by cytogenetic and molecular methods |
topic | triticum aestivum cytogenetic analysis (1b)1r substitution 1bl.1rs translocation rust resistance dna markers |
url | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40 |
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