Flow Field Simulation of Swirling Abrasive Jet Nozzle for Hard Rock Breaking

Radial jet drilling (RJD) technology has been proved to be an economical and efficient stimulation technology for oil and gas, geothermal, hydrate, etc. but conventional RJD technology adopts pure water jet to break rock and form laterals, which has low rock breaking efficiency and is unable to effe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang Dongqing, Li Jingbin, Hu Xiao, Liu Xin, Cheng Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4681189
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832564077685112832
author Zhang Dongqing
Li Jingbin
Hu Xiao
Liu Xin
Cheng Kang
author_facet Zhang Dongqing
Li Jingbin
Hu Xiao
Liu Xin
Cheng Kang
author_sort Zhang Dongqing
collection DOAJ
description Radial jet drilling (RJD) technology has been proved to be an economical and efficient stimulation technology for oil and gas, geothermal, hydrate, etc. but conventional RJD technology adopts pure water jet to break rock and form laterals, which has low rock breaking efficiency and is unable to effectively break hard rock such as shale. Swirling abrasive jet is proposed to promote the development of RJD. Here, the characteristics of the flow field of the swirling abrasive jet nozzle and the influence of the key impeller parameters are studied by numerical simulation. The distribution and development of axial velocity, tangential velocity, and radial velocity of water and abrasive are analyzed. The results show that the swirling abrasive jet has no constant velocity core, has stronger diffusivity, and can form a larger impact area than the direct jet. Abrasive particles and water can acquire large tangential and radial velocity which can break rock under the action of shear and tensile stress efficiently. With the increase of the spinning angle, the axial velocity of the fluid decreases, and the tangential velocity increases gradually. With the increase of blade thickness, the axial velocity decreases, and the tangential velocity increases. With the increase of the number of blades, the axial velocity decreases, and the tangential velocity increases. The spinning direction almost has no effect on the flow field. Therefore, the spinning angle is recommended to be no less than 270°, blade thickness is 2.5 mm, and number of blades are 3. The research results provide theoretical guidance for the structural design of swirling abrasive jet nozzles.
format Article
id doaj-art-aedc8366ddd74f3e87adc5dbabd43de7
institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-aedc8366ddd74f3e87adc5dbabd43de72025-02-03T01:11:57ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4681189Flow Field Simulation of Swirling Abrasive Jet Nozzle for Hard Rock BreakingZhang Dongqing0Li Jingbin1Hu Xiao2Liu Xin3Cheng Kang4State Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective DevelopmentChina University of Petroleum BeijingChina University of Petroleum BeijingChina University of Petroleum BeijingChina University of Petroleum BeijingRadial jet drilling (RJD) technology has been proved to be an economical and efficient stimulation technology for oil and gas, geothermal, hydrate, etc. but conventional RJD technology adopts pure water jet to break rock and form laterals, which has low rock breaking efficiency and is unable to effectively break hard rock such as shale. Swirling abrasive jet is proposed to promote the development of RJD. Here, the characteristics of the flow field of the swirling abrasive jet nozzle and the influence of the key impeller parameters are studied by numerical simulation. The distribution and development of axial velocity, tangential velocity, and radial velocity of water and abrasive are analyzed. The results show that the swirling abrasive jet has no constant velocity core, has stronger diffusivity, and can form a larger impact area than the direct jet. Abrasive particles and water can acquire large tangential and radial velocity which can break rock under the action of shear and tensile stress efficiently. With the increase of the spinning angle, the axial velocity of the fluid decreases, and the tangential velocity increases gradually. With the increase of blade thickness, the axial velocity decreases, and the tangential velocity increases. With the increase of the number of blades, the axial velocity decreases, and the tangential velocity increases. The spinning direction almost has no effect on the flow field. Therefore, the spinning angle is recommended to be no less than 270°, blade thickness is 2.5 mm, and number of blades are 3. The research results provide theoretical guidance for the structural design of swirling abrasive jet nozzles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4681189
spellingShingle Zhang Dongqing
Li Jingbin
Hu Xiao
Liu Xin
Cheng Kang
Flow Field Simulation of Swirling Abrasive Jet Nozzle for Hard Rock Breaking
Geofluids
title Flow Field Simulation of Swirling Abrasive Jet Nozzle for Hard Rock Breaking
title_full Flow Field Simulation of Swirling Abrasive Jet Nozzle for Hard Rock Breaking
title_fullStr Flow Field Simulation of Swirling Abrasive Jet Nozzle for Hard Rock Breaking
title_full_unstemmed Flow Field Simulation of Swirling Abrasive Jet Nozzle for Hard Rock Breaking
title_short Flow Field Simulation of Swirling Abrasive Jet Nozzle for Hard Rock Breaking
title_sort flow field simulation of swirling abrasive jet nozzle for hard rock breaking
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4681189
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangdongqing flowfieldsimulationofswirlingabrasivejetnozzleforhardrockbreaking
AT lijingbin flowfieldsimulationofswirlingabrasivejetnozzleforhardrockbreaking
AT huxiao flowfieldsimulationofswirlingabrasivejetnozzleforhardrockbreaking
AT liuxin flowfieldsimulationofswirlingabrasivejetnozzleforhardrockbreaking
AT chengkang flowfieldsimulationofswirlingabrasivejetnozzleforhardrockbreaking