3D Analytic Cone-Beam Reconstruction for Multiaxial CT Acquisitions

A conventional 3rd generation Computed Tomography (CT) system with a single circular source trajectory is limited in terms of longitudinal scan coverage since extending the scan coverage beyond 40 mm results in significant cone-beam artifacts. A multiaxial CT acquisition is achieved by combining mul...

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Main Authors: Zhye Yin, Bruno De Man, Jed Pack
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/538389
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author Zhye Yin
Bruno De Man
Jed Pack
author_facet Zhye Yin
Bruno De Man
Jed Pack
author_sort Zhye Yin
collection DOAJ
description A conventional 3rd generation Computed Tomography (CT) system with a single circular source trajectory is limited in terms of longitudinal scan coverage since extending the scan coverage beyond 40 mm results in significant cone-beam artifacts. A multiaxial CT acquisition is achieved by combining multiple sequential 3rd generation axial scans or by performing a single axial multisource CT scan with multiple longitudinally offset sources. Data from multiple axial scans or multiple sources provide complementary information. For full-scan acquisitions, we present a window-based 3D analytic cone-beam reconstruction algorithm by tessellating data from neighboring axial datasets. We also show that multi-axial CT acquisition can extend the axial scan coverage while minimizing cone-beam artifacts. For half-scan acquisitions, one cannot take advantage of conjugate rays. We propose a cone-angle dependent weighting approach to combine multi-axial half-scan data. We compute the relative contribution from each axial dataset to each voxel based on the X-ray beam collimation, the respective cone-angles, and the spacing between the axial scans. We present numerical experiments to demonstrate that the proposed techniques successfully reduce cone-beam artifacts at very large volumetric coverage.
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spelling doaj-art-aec8020859644b90b6496feaa5592e3e2025-02-03T01:32:18ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962009-01-01200910.1155/2009/5383895383893D Analytic Cone-Beam Reconstruction for Multiaxial CT AcquisitionsZhye Yin0Bruno De Man1Jed Pack2CT and Xray systems and applications laboratory, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY 12309, USACT and Xray systems and applications laboratory, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY 12309, USACT and Xray systems and applications laboratory, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY 12309, USAA conventional 3rd generation Computed Tomography (CT) system with a single circular source trajectory is limited in terms of longitudinal scan coverage since extending the scan coverage beyond 40 mm results in significant cone-beam artifacts. A multiaxial CT acquisition is achieved by combining multiple sequential 3rd generation axial scans or by performing a single axial multisource CT scan with multiple longitudinally offset sources. Data from multiple axial scans or multiple sources provide complementary information. For full-scan acquisitions, we present a window-based 3D analytic cone-beam reconstruction algorithm by tessellating data from neighboring axial datasets. We also show that multi-axial CT acquisition can extend the axial scan coverage while minimizing cone-beam artifacts. For half-scan acquisitions, one cannot take advantage of conjugate rays. We propose a cone-angle dependent weighting approach to combine multi-axial half-scan data. We compute the relative contribution from each axial dataset to each voxel based on the X-ray beam collimation, the respective cone-angles, and the spacing between the axial scans. We present numerical experiments to demonstrate that the proposed techniques successfully reduce cone-beam artifacts at very large volumetric coverage.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/538389
spellingShingle Zhye Yin
Bruno De Man
Jed Pack
3D Analytic Cone-Beam Reconstruction for Multiaxial CT Acquisitions
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title 3D Analytic Cone-Beam Reconstruction for Multiaxial CT Acquisitions
title_full 3D Analytic Cone-Beam Reconstruction for Multiaxial CT Acquisitions
title_fullStr 3D Analytic Cone-Beam Reconstruction for Multiaxial CT Acquisitions
title_full_unstemmed 3D Analytic Cone-Beam Reconstruction for Multiaxial CT Acquisitions
title_short 3D Analytic Cone-Beam Reconstruction for Multiaxial CT Acquisitions
title_sort 3d analytic cone beam reconstruction for multiaxial ct acquisitions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/538389
work_keys_str_mv AT zhyeyin 3danalyticconebeamreconstructionformultiaxialctacquisitions
AT brunodeman 3danalyticconebeamreconstructionformultiaxialctacquisitions
AT jedpack 3danalyticconebeamreconstructionformultiaxialctacquisitions