Adaptive Parameter Approaching Law-Based Sliding Mode Control for Wheeled Robots

A method combining adaptive parameter approaching law with Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network hierarchical sliding mode control is proposed to address the issues of low accuracy and significant oscillations during the trajectory tracking process of wheeled inverted pendulum robots (WIPR) wit...

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Main Authors: Ming Hou, Limeng Jia, Zhengqin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10705293/
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author Ming Hou
Limeng Jia
Zhengqin Wang
author_facet Ming Hou
Limeng Jia
Zhengqin Wang
author_sort Ming Hou
collection DOAJ
description A method combining adaptive parameter approaching law with Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network hierarchical sliding mode control is proposed to address the issues of low accuracy and significant oscillations during the trajectory tracking process of wheeled inverted pendulum robots (WIPR) with nonlinear underactuation characteristics. Compared to the traditional approach of combining approaching law with neural network sliding mode control, the innovation lies in the adaptive adjustment of the velocity of the motion point based on its distance to the sliding mode surface. By integrating the advantages of hierarchical sliding mode control and neural networks, the method effectively tracks the target trajectory. For the control system of multivariable complex robots, it is decomposed into second-order underactuated subsystems and first-order fully actuated subsystems, and the stability of the designed system is verified using Lyapunov functions. Simulations and comparative experiments are conducted using Matlab/Simulink. The results indicate that, compared to the method combining exponential approaching law, saturation approaching law, and RBF neural network hierarchical sliding mode control, this method exhibits better tracking performance and effectively suppresses oscillations generated during the motion process, demonstrating improved stability when the system is subjected to disturbances.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-ae9c4fb2c64e41dba95957abbec1d3352025-01-28T00:01:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113148811489010.1109/ACCESS.2024.347430110705293Adaptive Parameter Approaching Law-Based Sliding Mode Control for Wheeled RobotsMing Hou0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5745-4766Limeng Jia1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3819-3111Zhengqin Wang2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9206-9402School of Automation, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Automation, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Automation, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, ChinaA method combining adaptive parameter approaching law with Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network hierarchical sliding mode control is proposed to address the issues of low accuracy and significant oscillations during the trajectory tracking process of wheeled inverted pendulum robots (WIPR) with nonlinear underactuation characteristics. Compared to the traditional approach of combining approaching law with neural network sliding mode control, the innovation lies in the adaptive adjustment of the velocity of the motion point based on its distance to the sliding mode surface. By integrating the advantages of hierarchical sliding mode control and neural networks, the method effectively tracks the target trajectory. For the control system of multivariable complex robots, it is decomposed into second-order underactuated subsystems and first-order fully actuated subsystems, and the stability of the designed system is verified using Lyapunov functions. Simulations and comparative experiments are conducted using Matlab/Simulink. The results indicate that, compared to the method combining exponential approaching law, saturation approaching law, and RBF neural network hierarchical sliding mode control, this method exhibits better tracking performance and effectively suppresses oscillations generated during the motion process, demonstrating improved stability when the system is subjected to disturbances.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10705293/Wheeled inverted pendulum robottrajectory trackingRBF neural networklayered sliding mode controladaptive parameter approaching law
spellingShingle Ming Hou
Limeng Jia
Zhengqin Wang
Adaptive Parameter Approaching Law-Based Sliding Mode Control for Wheeled Robots
IEEE Access
Wheeled inverted pendulum robot
trajectory tracking
RBF neural network
layered sliding mode control
adaptive parameter approaching law
title Adaptive Parameter Approaching Law-Based Sliding Mode Control for Wheeled Robots
title_full Adaptive Parameter Approaching Law-Based Sliding Mode Control for Wheeled Robots
title_fullStr Adaptive Parameter Approaching Law-Based Sliding Mode Control for Wheeled Robots
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Parameter Approaching Law-Based Sliding Mode Control for Wheeled Robots
title_short Adaptive Parameter Approaching Law-Based Sliding Mode Control for Wheeled Robots
title_sort adaptive parameter approaching law based sliding mode control for wheeled robots
topic Wheeled inverted pendulum robot
trajectory tracking
RBF neural network
layered sliding mode control
adaptive parameter approaching law
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10705293/
work_keys_str_mv AT minghou adaptiveparameterapproachinglawbasedslidingmodecontrolforwheeledrobots
AT limengjia adaptiveparameterapproachinglawbasedslidingmodecontrolforwheeledrobots
AT zhengqinwang adaptiveparameterapproachinglawbasedslidingmodecontrolforwheeledrobots