Feedback-induced nonlinear spin dynamics in an inhomogeneous magnetic field
Abstract Nonlinear spin dynamics is essential for predicting complex behaviors of spin systems and has a wide range of applications in physics. Although spin systems have been extensively studied, many intricate behaviors such as self-organizing or chaotic oscillations still need to be better unders...
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Nature Portfolio
2025-01-01
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Series: | Communications Physics |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-01959-9 |
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author | Tishuo Wang Zhihuang Luo Shizhong Zhang Zhenhua Yu |
author_facet | Tishuo Wang Zhihuang Luo Shizhong Zhang Zhenhua Yu |
author_sort | Tishuo Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Nonlinear spin dynamics is essential for predicting complex behaviors of spin systems and has a wide range of applications in physics. Although spin systems have been extensively studied, many intricate behaviors such as self-organizing or chaotic oscillations still need to be better understood with a thorough analysis of nonlinear dynamics. Here we investigate the coupled dynamics of a collection of spins with multiple Larmor frequencies for modeling an inhomogeneous magnetic field and reveal that the nonlinearity induced by a feedback scheme leads to much richer stable dynamic phases, including quasi-periodic orbits and chaos besides the usual limit cycles. We further discuss the robustness of these dynamical phases against experimental noises and the feasibility of realization in various spin systems. Our findings contribute to future observation of nonlinear dynamical phases and prospective applications in spin masers, time crystals and quasi-crystals, and precision measurement. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ae3c7377923b41f4a2303cb2a2f9d897 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2399-3650 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Communications Physics |
spelling | doaj-art-ae3c7377923b41f4a2303cb2a2f9d8972025-01-26T12:37:01ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Physics2399-36502025-01-01811610.1038/s42005-025-01959-9Feedback-induced nonlinear spin dynamics in an inhomogeneous magnetic fieldTishuo Wang0Zhihuang Luo1Shizhong Zhang2Zhenhua Yu3Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Metrology and Sensing & School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-Sen University (Zhuhai Campus)Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Metrology and Sensing & School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-Sen University (Zhuhai Campus)Department of Physics and Hong Kong Institute of Quantum Science and Technology, The University of Hong KongGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Metrology and Sensing & School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-Sen University (Zhuhai Campus)Abstract Nonlinear spin dynamics is essential for predicting complex behaviors of spin systems and has a wide range of applications in physics. Although spin systems have been extensively studied, many intricate behaviors such as self-organizing or chaotic oscillations still need to be better understood with a thorough analysis of nonlinear dynamics. Here we investigate the coupled dynamics of a collection of spins with multiple Larmor frequencies for modeling an inhomogeneous magnetic field and reveal that the nonlinearity induced by a feedback scheme leads to much richer stable dynamic phases, including quasi-periodic orbits and chaos besides the usual limit cycles. We further discuss the robustness of these dynamical phases against experimental noises and the feasibility of realization in various spin systems. Our findings contribute to future observation of nonlinear dynamical phases and prospective applications in spin masers, time crystals and quasi-crystals, and precision measurement.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-01959-9 |
spellingShingle | Tishuo Wang Zhihuang Luo Shizhong Zhang Zhenhua Yu Feedback-induced nonlinear spin dynamics in an inhomogeneous magnetic field Communications Physics |
title | Feedback-induced nonlinear spin dynamics in an inhomogeneous magnetic field |
title_full | Feedback-induced nonlinear spin dynamics in an inhomogeneous magnetic field |
title_fullStr | Feedback-induced nonlinear spin dynamics in an inhomogeneous magnetic field |
title_full_unstemmed | Feedback-induced nonlinear spin dynamics in an inhomogeneous magnetic field |
title_short | Feedback-induced nonlinear spin dynamics in an inhomogeneous magnetic field |
title_sort | feedback induced nonlinear spin dynamics in an inhomogeneous magnetic field |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-01959-9 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tishuowang feedbackinducednonlinearspindynamicsinaninhomogeneousmagneticfield AT zhihuangluo feedbackinducednonlinearspindynamicsinaninhomogeneousmagneticfield AT shizhongzhang feedbackinducednonlinearspindynamicsinaninhomogeneousmagneticfield AT zhenhuayu feedbackinducednonlinearspindynamicsinaninhomogeneousmagneticfield |