Effects of Artificial Flooding for Hydroelectric Development on the Population of Mansonia humeralis (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Paraná River, São Paulo, Brazil

The closure of two phases of the dam at the Porto Primavera Hydroelectric Plant on the Paraná River flooded a flawed system located in the Municipality of Presidente Epitácio, São Paulo state, favoring the proliferation of aquatic weeds. This study aimed to observe the population of Mansonia humeral...

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Main Authors: Marcia Bicudo de Paula, Almério de Castro Gomes, Delsio Natal, Ana Maria Ribeiro de Castro Duarte, Luís Filipe Mucci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/598789
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author Marcia Bicudo de Paula
Almério de Castro Gomes
Delsio Natal
Ana Maria Ribeiro de Castro Duarte
Luís Filipe Mucci
author_facet Marcia Bicudo de Paula
Almério de Castro Gomes
Delsio Natal
Ana Maria Ribeiro de Castro Duarte
Luís Filipe Mucci
author_sort Marcia Bicudo de Paula
collection DOAJ
description The closure of two phases of the dam at the Porto Primavera Hydroelectric Plant on the Paraná River flooded a flawed system located in the Municipality of Presidente Epitácio, São Paulo state, favoring the proliferation of aquatic weeds. This study aimed to observe the population of Mansonia humeralis in the area, monitoring the richness, diversity, and dominance of this species both before and during different phases of reservoir flooding as well as evaluate its possible consequences concerning human and animal contact. Adult mosquitoes were collected monthly in the following periods: at the original level, after the first flood, and after the maximum level had been reached between 1997 and 2002. Collection methods used were an aspirator, a Shannon trap, and the Human Attractive Technique. A total of 30,723 mosquitoes were collected, Ma. humeralis accounting for 3.1% in the preflood phase, 59.6% in the intermediate, and 53.8% at maximum level. This species is relevant to public health, since the prospect of continued contact between Ma. humeralis and the human population enhances the dam’s importance in the production of nuisance mosquitoes, possibly facilitating the transmission of arboviruses. Local authorities should continue to monitor culicid activity through sustainable entomological surveillance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9686
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Tropical Medicine
spelling doaj-art-ae3bcb3cc27841c5aa18268c420ef1de2025-02-03T05:58:25ZengWileyJournal of Tropical Medicine1687-96861687-96942012-01-01201210.1155/2012/598789598789Effects of Artificial Flooding for Hydroelectric Development on the Population of Mansonia humeralis (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Paraná River, São Paulo, BrazilMarcia Bicudo de Paula0Almério de Castro Gomes1Delsio Natal2Ana Maria Ribeiro de Castro Duarte3Luís Filipe Mucci4Departamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo 715, 01246-904 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo 715, 01246-904 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartamento de Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo 715, 01246-904 São Paulo, SP, BrazilLaboratório de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Superintendência de Controle de Endemias, Rua Paula Souza, 166 - 5˚ andar, 01027-000 São Paulo, SP, BrazilLaboratório de Culicídeos, Superintendência de Controle de Endemias, Praça Coronel Vitoriano 23, 12020-020 Taubaté, SP, BrazilThe closure of two phases of the dam at the Porto Primavera Hydroelectric Plant on the Paraná River flooded a flawed system located in the Municipality of Presidente Epitácio, São Paulo state, favoring the proliferation of aquatic weeds. This study aimed to observe the population of Mansonia humeralis in the area, monitoring the richness, diversity, and dominance of this species both before and during different phases of reservoir flooding as well as evaluate its possible consequences concerning human and animal contact. Adult mosquitoes were collected monthly in the following periods: at the original level, after the first flood, and after the maximum level had been reached between 1997 and 2002. Collection methods used were an aspirator, a Shannon trap, and the Human Attractive Technique. A total of 30,723 mosquitoes were collected, Ma. humeralis accounting for 3.1% in the preflood phase, 59.6% in the intermediate, and 53.8% at maximum level. This species is relevant to public health, since the prospect of continued contact between Ma. humeralis and the human population enhances the dam’s importance in the production of nuisance mosquitoes, possibly facilitating the transmission of arboviruses. Local authorities should continue to monitor culicid activity through sustainable entomological surveillance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/598789
spellingShingle Marcia Bicudo de Paula
Almério de Castro Gomes
Delsio Natal
Ana Maria Ribeiro de Castro Duarte
Luís Filipe Mucci
Effects of Artificial Flooding for Hydroelectric Development on the Population of Mansonia humeralis (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Paraná River, São Paulo, Brazil
Journal of Tropical Medicine
title Effects of Artificial Flooding for Hydroelectric Development on the Population of Mansonia humeralis (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Paraná River, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full Effects of Artificial Flooding for Hydroelectric Development on the Population of Mansonia humeralis (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Paraná River, São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr Effects of Artificial Flooding for Hydroelectric Development on the Population of Mansonia humeralis (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Paraná River, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Artificial Flooding for Hydroelectric Development on the Population of Mansonia humeralis (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Paraná River, São Paulo, Brazil
title_short Effects of Artificial Flooding for Hydroelectric Development on the Population of Mansonia humeralis (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Paraná River, São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort effects of artificial flooding for hydroelectric development on the population of mansonia humeralis diptera culicidae in the parana river sao paulo brazil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/598789
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