LiNbO3 Coating on Concrete Surface: A New and Environmentally Friendly Route for Artificial Photosynthesis

The addition of a photocatalyst to ordinary building materials such as concrete creates environmentally friendly materials by which air pollution or pollution of the surface can be diminished. The use of LiNbO3 photocatalyst in concrete material would be more beneficial since it can produce artifici...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ranjit K. Nath, M. F. M. Zain, Abdul Amir H. Kadhum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/686497
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832551825927045120
author Ranjit K. Nath
M. F. M. Zain
Abdul Amir H. Kadhum
author_facet Ranjit K. Nath
M. F. M. Zain
Abdul Amir H. Kadhum
author_sort Ranjit K. Nath
collection DOAJ
description The addition of a photocatalyst to ordinary building materials such as concrete creates environmentally friendly materials by which air pollution or pollution of the surface can be diminished. The use of LiNbO3 photocatalyst in concrete material would be more beneficial since it can produce artificial photosynthesis in concrete. In these research photoassisted solid-gas phases reduction of carbon dioxide (artificial photosynthesis) was performed using a photocatalyst, LiNbO3, coated on concrete surface under illumination of UV-visible or sunlight and showed that LiNbO3 achieved high conversion of CO2 into products despite the low levels of band-gap light available. The high reaction efficiency of LiNbO3 is explained by its strong remnant polarization (70 µC/cm2), allowing a longer lifetime of photoinduced carriers as well as an alternative reaction pathway. Due to the ease of usage and good photocatalytic efficiency, the research work done showed its potential application in pollution prevention.
format Article
id doaj-art-ae135c2e2b0240608ce04d34f9cdb36e
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-ae135c2e2b0240608ce04d34f9cdb36e2025-02-03T06:00:20ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/686497686497LiNbO3 Coating on Concrete Surface: A New and Environmentally Friendly Route for Artificial PhotosynthesisRanjit K. Nath0M. F. M. Zain1Abdul Amir H. Kadhum2Sustainable Construction Materials and Building Systems (SUCOMBS) Research Group, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, MalaysiaSustainable Construction Materials and Building Systems (SUCOMBS) Research Group, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical & Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, MalaysiaThe addition of a photocatalyst to ordinary building materials such as concrete creates environmentally friendly materials by which air pollution or pollution of the surface can be diminished. The use of LiNbO3 photocatalyst in concrete material would be more beneficial since it can produce artificial photosynthesis in concrete. In these research photoassisted solid-gas phases reduction of carbon dioxide (artificial photosynthesis) was performed using a photocatalyst, LiNbO3, coated on concrete surface under illumination of UV-visible or sunlight and showed that LiNbO3 achieved high conversion of CO2 into products despite the low levels of band-gap light available. The high reaction efficiency of LiNbO3 is explained by its strong remnant polarization (70 µC/cm2), allowing a longer lifetime of photoinduced carriers as well as an alternative reaction pathway. Due to the ease of usage and good photocatalytic efficiency, the research work done showed its potential application in pollution prevention.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/686497
spellingShingle Ranjit K. Nath
M. F. M. Zain
Abdul Amir H. Kadhum
LiNbO3 Coating on Concrete Surface: A New and Environmentally Friendly Route for Artificial Photosynthesis
The Scientific World Journal
title LiNbO3 Coating on Concrete Surface: A New and Environmentally Friendly Route for Artificial Photosynthesis
title_full LiNbO3 Coating on Concrete Surface: A New and Environmentally Friendly Route for Artificial Photosynthesis
title_fullStr LiNbO3 Coating on Concrete Surface: A New and Environmentally Friendly Route for Artificial Photosynthesis
title_full_unstemmed LiNbO3 Coating on Concrete Surface: A New and Environmentally Friendly Route for Artificial Photosynthesis
title_short LiNbO3 Coating on Concrete Surface: A New and Environmentally Friendly Route for Artificial Photosynthesis
title_sort linbo3 coating on concrete surface a new and environmentally friendly route for artificial photosynthesis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/686497
work_keys_str_mv AT ranjitknath linbo3coatingonconcretesurfaceanewandenvironmentallyfriendlyrouteforartificialphotosynthesis
AT mfmzain linbo3coatingonconcretesurfaceanewandenvironmentallyfriendlyrouteforartificialphotosynthesis
AT abdulamirhkadhum linbo3coatingonconcretesurfaceanewandenvironmentallyfriendlyrouteforartificialphotosynthesis