RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO (PLTMH) MENGGUNAKAN PADDLE BREAST WHEEL
The need for electrical energy is increasing along with technological advances. In addition to the large population in an area, the variable economic activity of the population, which continues to increase to meet their daily needs, also has an impact on increasing the need for electrical energy. De...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
University of Brawijaya
2024-12-01
|
| Series: | Rekayasa Mesin |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1602 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832592880913350656 |
|---|---|
| author | Ichlas Nur Wahmin Rais Nota Effiandi Aidil Zamri Yuli Yetri |
| author_facet | Ichlas Nur Wahmin Rais Nota Effiandi Aidil Zamri Yuli Yetri |
| author_sort | Ichlas Nur |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The need for electrical energy is increasing along with technological advances. In addition to the large population in an area, the variable economic activity of the population, which continues to increase to meet their daily needs, also has an impact on increasing the need for electrical energy. Demand for electrical energy is in line with increased economic activity. Therefore, developing renewable energy to provide sufficient electricity supply is very important. In this research, the modeling of a Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH) has been designed using a breast wheel with a semicircular blade shape, a wheel diameter of 20cm, and 10 blades. The wheel model has 5 variations of water level (head) calculated from the water level in the reservoir to the water level in the wheel with 3 variations of ball valve openings. It was observed that the highest efficiency is at a head height of 0.8 m with a pipe cross-sectional area (A) of 0.0002 m2 with an efficiency of 70.11 percent. The increase in the flow rate of water flowing towards the breast wheel turns out to cause the wheel rotation to decrease. The decrease in the wheel's rotation is related to the increase in turbulence (collision) due to the large discharge of water against the wheels' walls. It can be concluded that the combination of gravity and water propulsion can move the breast wheel so that it produces electrical energy. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-add8163367d64ee285a77139d34bdeb1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2338-1663 2477-6041 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | University of Brawijaya |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Rekayasa Mesin |
| spelling | doaj-art-add8163367d64ee285a77139d34bdeb12025-01-21T01:57:48ZengUniversity of BrawijayaRekayasa Mesin2338-16632477-60412024-12-011531761177110.21776/jrm.v15i3.16021313RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO (PLTMH) MENGGUNAKAN PADDLE BREAST WHEELIchlas Nur0Wahmin Rais1Nota Effiandi2Aidil Zamri3Yuli Yetri4Politeknik Negeri PadangPoliteknik Negeri PadangPoliteknik Negeri PadangPoliteknik Negeri PadangPoliteknik Negeri padangThe need for electrical energy is increasing along with technological advances. In addition to the large population in an area, the variable economic activity of the population, which continues to increase to meet their daily needs, also has an impact on increasing the need for electrical energy. Demand for electrical energy is in line with increased economic activity. Therefore, developing renewable energy to provide sufficient electricity supply is very important. In this research, the modeling of a Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH) has been designed using a breast wheel with a semicircular blade shape, a wheel diameter of 20cm, and 10 blades. The wheel model has 5 variations of water level (head) calculated from the water level in the reservoir to the water level in the wheel with 3 variations of ball valve openings. It was observed that the highest efficiency is at a head height of 0.8 m with a pipe cross-sectional area (A) of 0.0002 m2 with an efficiency of 70.11 percent. The increase in the flow rate of water flowing towards the breast wheel turns out to cause the wheel rotation to decrease. The decrease in the wheel's rotation is related to the increase in turbulence (collision) due to the large discharge of water against the wheels' walls. It can be concluded that the combination of gravity and water propulsion can move the breast wheel so that it produces electrical energy.https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1602pltmhsurface heightsurface areadischargeefficiency |
| spellingShingle | Ichlas Nur Wahmin Rais Nota Effiandi Aidil Zamri Yuli Yetri RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO (PLTMH) MENGGUNAKAN PADDLE BREAST WHEEL Rekayasa Mesin pltmh surface height surface area discharge efficiency |
| title | RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO (PLTMH) MENGGUNAKAN PADDLE BREAST WHEEL |
| title_full | RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO (PLTMH) MENGGUNAKAN PADDLE BREAST WHEEL |
| title_fullStr | RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO (PLTMH) MENGGUNAKAN PADDLE BREAST WHEEL |
| title_full_unstemmed | RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO (PLTMH) MENGGUNAKAN PADDLE BREAST WHEEL |
| title_short | RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO (PLTMH) MENGGUNAKAN PADDLE BREAST WHEEL |
| title_sort | rancang bangun model pembangkit listrik tenaga mikro hidro pltmh menggunakan paddle breast wheel |
| topic | pltmh surface height surface area discharge efficiency |
| url | https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1602 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ichlasnur rancangbangunmodelpembangkitlistriktenagamikrohidropltmhmenggunakanpaddlebreastwheel AT wahminrais rancangbangunmodelpembangkitlistriktenagamikrohidropltmhmenggunakanpaddlebreastwheel AT notaeffiandi rancangbangunmodelpembangkitlistriktenagamikrohidropltmhmenggunakanpaddlebreastwheel AT aidilzamri rancangbangunmodelpembangkitlistriktenagamikrohidropltmhmenggunakanpaddlebreastwheel AT yuliyetri rancangbangunmodelpembangkitlistriktenagamikrohidropltmhmenggunakanpaddlebreastwheel |