A Spectrophotometric Flow Injection Method for Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Phenylhydrazine by Its Inhibition Effect on the Reaction of Thionin and Nitrite

A simple flow injection colorimetric procedure for determining phenylhydrazine was established. It is based on the reaction of phenylhydrazine in sulfuric acid with thionin and sodium nitrite. Reaction was monitored spectrophotometrically by measuring thionin absorbance at λmax=602 nm. A standard or...

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Main Authors: M. Keyvanfard, Kh. Alizad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/258605
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author M. Keyvanfard
Kh. Alizad
author_facet M. Keyvanfard
Kh. Alizad
author_sort M. Keyvanfard
collection DOAJ
description A simple flow injection colorimetric procedure for determining phenylhydrazine was established. It is based on the reaction of phenylhydrazine in sulfuric acid with thionin and sodium nitrite. Reaction was monitored spectrophotometrically by measuring thionin absorbance at λmax=602 nm. A standard or sample solution was injected into the sulfuric acid stream, which was then merged with sodium nitrite stream and thionin stream. Optimum conditions for determining phenylhydrazine were investigated by univariate method. Under the optimum conditions, a linear calibration graph was obtained over the range 0.05–0.60 μmol L−1, and the detection limit was 0.027 μmol L−1(s/n=3). The proposed method has been satisfactorily applied to the determination of phenylhydrazine in human serum and water samples.
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record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-adc2197e0edb4913b1e9a019aa64b8932025-02-03T05:54:21ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712013-01-01201310.1155/2013/258605258605A Spectrophotometric Flow Injection Method for Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Phenylhydrazine by Its Inhibition Effect on the Reaction of Thionin and NitriteM. Keyvanfard0Kh. Alizad1Department of Chemistry, Majlesi Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan 8631656451, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Majlesi Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan 8631656451, IranA simple flow injection colorimetric procedure for determining phenylhydrazine was established. It is based on the reaction of phenylhydrazine in sulfuric acid with thionin and sodium nitrite. Reaction was monitored spectrophotometrically by measuring thionin absorbance at λmax=602 nm. A standard or sample solution was injected into the sulfuric acid stream, which was then merged with sodium nitrite stream and thionin stream. Optimum conditions for determining phenylhydrazine were investigated by univariate method. Under the optimum conditions, a linear calibration graph was obtained over the range 0.05–0.60 μmol L−1, and the detection limit was 0.027 μmol L−1(s/n=3). The proposed method has been satisfactorily applied to the determination of phenylhydrazine in human serum and water samples.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/258605
spellingShingle M. Keyvanfard
Kh. Alizad
A Spectrophotometric Flow Injection Method for Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Phenylhydrazine by Its Inhibition Effect on the Reaction of Thionin and Nitrite
Journal of Chemistry
title A Spectrophotometric Flow Injection Method for Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Phenylhydrazine by Its Inhibition Effect on the Reaction of Thionin and Nitrite
title_full A Spectrophotometric Flow Injection Method for Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Phenylhydrazine by Its Inhibition Effect on the Reaction of Thionin and Nitrite
title_fullStr A Spectrophotometric Flow Injection Method for Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Phenylhydrazine by Its Inhibition Effect on the Reaction of Thionin and Nitrite
title_full_unstemmed A Spectrophotometric Flow Injection Method for Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Phenylhydrazine by Its Inhibition Effect on the Reaction of Thionin and Nitrite
title_short A Spectrophotometric Flow Injection Method for Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Phenylhydrazine by Its Inhibition Effect on the Reaction of Thionin and Nitrite
title_sort spectrophotometric flow injection method for determination of ultratrace amounts of phenylhydrazine by its inhibition effect on the reaction of thionin and nitrite
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/258605
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AT khalizad aspectrophotometricflowinjectionmethodfordeterminationofultratraceamountsofphenylhydrazinebyitsinhibitioneffectonthereactionofthioninandnitrite
AT mkeyvanfard spectrophotometricflowinjectionmethodfordeterminationofultratraceamountsofphenylhydrazinebyitsinhibitioneffectonthereactionofthioninandnitrite
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