Identification and Repair of Left-Sided Paraduodenal Hernia Using Both Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques

Internal hernias are an uncommon cause of small bowel obstruction and present a challenging clinical diagnostic scenario. They result from the abnormal protrusion of an abdominal organ through a peritoneal defect and can cause intermittent obstructive symptoms, diffuse abdominal discomfort, and post...

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Main Authors: Muhonen John, Hsu Michael, Sturdivant Matthew, Unger Anthony, Dexter David, Giuseppucci Pablo, Esper Christopher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7569530
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author Muhonen John
Hsu Michael
Sturdivant Matthew
Unger Anthony
Dexter David
Giuseppucci Pablo
Esper Christopher
author_facet Muhonen John
Hsu Michael
Sturdivant Matthew
Unger Anthony
Dexter David
Giuseppucci Pablo
Esper Christopher
author_sort Muhonen John
collection DOAJ
description Internal hernias are an uncommon cause of small bowel obstruction and present a challenging clinical diagnostic scenario. They result from the abnormal protrusion of an abdominal organ through a peritoneal defect and can cause intermittent obstructive symptoms, diffuse abdominal discomfort, and postprandial pain. Paraduodenal hernias comprise 53% of all internal hernias 1 and occur due to failure of the fixation of either the left or transverse mesocolon to the posterior abdominal wall. Its relative rarity results in mortality between 20 and 50% 2 because of delayed diagnosis and consequent obstruction, strangulation, and bowel ischemia. Our case series describes three patients before and after operative fixation of paraduodenal hernia. Only one of the three was identified by preoperative radiologist interpretation. Subsequent diagnosis and definitive treatment were completed by surgical staff to resolve undiagnosed undulating abdominal pain and obstructive-type symptoms. We further analyze left-sided paraduodenal hernias after laparoscopic and robotic repair to define common symptomatology, typical CT findings, and preferred laparoscopic repair techniques.
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institution Kabale University
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series Case Reports in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-ad9419c68cb644568e37ecf452bc94692025-02-03T06:43:38ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192020-01-01202010.1155/2020/75695307569530Identification and Repair of Left-Sided Paraduodenal Hernia Using Both Laparoscopic and Robotic TechniquesMuhonen John0Hsu Michael1Sturdivant Matthew2Unger Anthony3Dexter David4Giuseppucci Pablo5Esper Christopher6UPMC Horizon, Farrell, PA, USAUPMC Horizon, Farrell, PA, USAUPMC Horizon, Farrell, PA, USALECOM, Erie, PA, USAUPMC Hamot, Erie, PA, USAUPMC Horizon, Farrell, PA, USAUPMC Horizon, Farrell, PA, USAInternal hernias are an uncommon cause of small bowel obstruction and present a challenging clinical diagnostic scenario. They result from the abnormal protrusion of an abdominal organ through a peritoneal defect and can cause intermittent obstructive symptoms, diffuse abdominal discomfort, and postprandial pain. Paraduodenal hernias comprise 53% of all internal hernias 1 and occur due to failure of the fixation of either the left or transverse mesocolon to the posterior abdominal wall. Its relative rarity results in mortality between 20 and 50% 2 because of delayed diagnosis and consequent obstruction, strangulation, and bowel ischemia. Our case series describes three patients before and after operative fixation of paraduodenal hernia. Only one of the three was identified by preoperative radiologist interpretation. Subsequent diagnosis and definitive treatment were completed by surgical staff to resolve undiagnosed undulating abdominal pain and obstructive-type symptoms. We further analyze left-sided paraduodenal hernias after laparoscopic and robotic repair to define common symptomatology, typical CT findings, and preferred laparoscopic repair techniques.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7569530
spellingShingle Muhonen John
Hsu Michael
Sturdivant Matthew
Unger Anthony
Dexter David
Giuseppucci Pablo
Esper Christopher
Identification and Repair of Left-Sided Paraduodenal Hernia Using Both Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques
Case Reports in Surgery
title Identification and Repair of Left-Sided Paraduodenal Hernia Using Both Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques
title_full Identification and Repair of Left-Sided Paraduodenal Hernia Using Both Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques
title_fullStr Identification and Repair of Left-Sided Paraduodenal Hernia Using Both Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Repair of Left-Sided Paraduodenal Hernia Using Both Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques
title_short Identification and Repair of Left-Sided Paraduodenal Hernia Using Both Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques
title_sort identification and repair of left sided paraduodenal hernia using both laparoscopic and robotic techniques
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7569530
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