Multiagent Task Allocation in Complementary Teams: A Hunter-and-Gatherer Approach

Consider a dynamic task allocation problem, where tasks are unknowingly distributed over an environment. This paper considers each task comprising two sequential subtasks: detection and completion, where each subtask can only be carried out by a certain type of agent. We address this problem using a...

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Main Authors: Mehdi Dadvar, Saeed Moazami, Harley R. Myler, Hassan Zargarzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1752571
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author Mehdi Dadvar
Saeed Moazami
Harley R. Myler
Hassan Zargarzadeh
author_facet Mehdi Dadvar
Saeed Moazami
Harley R. Myler
Hassan Zargarzadeh
author_sort Mehdi Dadvar
collection DOAJ
description Consider a dynamic task allocation problem, where tasks are unknowingly distributed over an environment. This paper considers each task comprising two sequential subtasks: detection and completion, where each subtask can only be carried out by a certain type of agent. We address this problem using a novel nature-inspired approach called “hunter and gatherer.” The proposed method employs two complementary teams of agents: one agile in detecting (hunters) and another skillful in completing (gatherers) the tasks. To minimize the collective cost of task accomplishments in a distributed manner, a game-theoretic solution is introduced to couple agents from complementary teams. We utilize market-based negotiation models to develop incentive-based decision-making algorithms relying on innovative notions of “certainty and uncertainty profit margins.” The simulation results demonstrate that employing two complementary teams of hunters and gatherers can effectually improve the number of tasks completed by agents compared to conventional methods, while the collective cost of accomplishments is minimized. In addition, the stability and efficacy of the proposed solutions are studied using Nash equilibrium analysis and statistical analysis, respectively. It is also numerically shown that the proposed solutions function fairly; that is, for each type of agent, the overall workload is distributed equally.
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spelling doaj-art-ad6263927aeb49f6a24e065ecdf0947f2025-02-03T06:46:24ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262020-01-01202010.1155/2020/17525711752571Multiagent Task Allocation in Complementary Teams: A Hunter-and-Gatherer ApproachMehdi Dadvar0Saeed Moazami1Harley R. Myler2Hassan Zargarzadeh3Phillip M. Drayer Electrical Engineering Department of Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USAPhillip M. Drayer Electrical Engineering Department of Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USAPhillip M. Drayer Electrical Engineering Department of Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USAPhillip M. Drayer Electrical Engineering Department of Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USAConsider a dynamic task allocation problem, where tasks are unknowingly distributed over an environment. This paper considers each task comprising two sequential subtasks: detection and completion, where each subtask can only be carried out by a certain type of agent. We address this problem using a novel nature-inspired approach called “hunter and gatherer.” The proposed method employs two complementary teams of agents: one agile in detecting (hunters) and another skillful in completing (gatherers) the tasks. To minimize the collective cost of task accomplishments in a distributed manner, a game-theoretic solution is introduced to couple agents from complementary teams. We utilize market-based negotiation models to develop incentive-based decision-making algorithms relying on innovative notions of “certainty and uncertainty profit margins.” The simulation results demonstrate that employing two complementary teams of hunters and gatherers can effectually improve the number of tasks completed by agents compared to conventional methods, while the collective cost of accomplishments is minimized. In addition, the stability and efficacy of the proposed solutions are studied using Nash equilibrium analysis and statistical analysis, respectively. It is also numerically shown that the proposed solutions function fairly; that is, for each type of agent, the overall workload is distributed equally.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1752571
spellingShingle Mehdi Dadvar
Saeed Moazami
Harley R. Myler
Hassan Zargarzadeh
Multiagent Task Allocation in Complementary Teams: A Hunter-and-Gatherer Approach
Complexity
title Multiagent Task Allocation in Complementary Teams: A Hunter-and-Gatherer Approach
title_full Multiagent Task Allocation in Complementary Teams: A Hunter-and-Gatherer Approach
title_fullStr Multiagent Task Allocation in Complementary Teams: A Hunter-and-Gatherer Approach
title_full_unstemmed Multiagent Task Allocation in Complementary Teams: A Hunter-and-Gatherer Approach
title_short Multiagent Task Allocation in Complementary Teams: A Hunter-and-Gatherer Approach
title_sort multiagent task allocation in complementary teams a hunter and gatherer approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1752571
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AT harleyrmyler multiagenttaskallocationincomplementaryteamsahunterandgathererapproach
AT hassanzargarzadeh multiagenttaskallocationincomplementaryteamsahunterandgathererapproach