Groundwater System of Khanaqin Basin in Diyala Governorate – East of Iraq

Land and water resources are generally depleting due to rapid increase in population, urbanization and industrialization. The demand has increased tremendously for these resources; hence optimal utilization of them is essential for sustainable development. The study area is located in Diyala Govern...

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Main Authors: Hussein I.Z. Al-Sudani, Ahmad A. Ramadhan, Batool M. Ali M. Saeed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2023-01-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/680
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author Hussein I.Z. Al-Sudani
Ahmad A. Ramadhan
Batool M. Ali M. Saeed
author_facet Hussein I.Z. Al-Sudani
Ahmad A. Ramadhan
Batool M. Ali M. Saeed
author_sort Hussein I.Z. Al-Sudani
collection DOAJ
description Land and water resources are generally depleting due to rapid increase in population, urbanization and industrialization. The demand has increased tremendously for these resources; hence optimal utilization of them is essential for sustainable development. The study area is located in Diyala Governorate in the east of Iraq covering 1920 km2. The hydrogeological investigation of the basin divided groundwater aquifers into two main units, the unconfined and confined aquifers, where geographical position, elevations, static water levels, depths, thicknesses, maximum yields as well as water sampling and pumping tests have been carried out during these investigations. Quaternary deposits, Bai Hassan and Mukdadiyah formations reflect the unconfined aquifer while confined aquifer consists of Mukdadiyah and Injana formations. The promising zone of unconfined aquifer is located around Khanaqin city within the southern part of the basin, while two promising zones of confined aquifer are located to western part of the basin and near the border within north part of the basin.
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series Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
spelling doaj-art-ad52465f91e94d2ab69a7fed6ee1ee542025-08-20T03:16:51ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Pure Science1813-16622415-17262023-01-0123610.25130/tjps.v23i6.680Groundwater System of Khanaqin Basin in Diyala Governorate – East of IraqHussein I.Z. Al-SudaniAhmad A. RamadhanBatool M. Ali M. Saeed Land and water resources are generally depleting due to rapid increase in population, urbanization and industrialization. The demand has increased tremendously for these resources; hence optimal utilization of them is essential for sustainable development. The study area is located in Diyala Governorate in the east of Iraq covering 1920 km2. The hydrogeological investigation of the basin divided groundwater aquifers into two main units, the unconfined and confined aquifers, where geographical position, elevations, static water levels, depths, thicknesses, maximum yields as well as water sampling and pumping tests have been carried out during these investigations. Quaternary deposits, Bai Hassan and Mukdadiyah formations reflect the unconfined aquifer while confined aquifer consists of Mukdadiyah and Injana formations. The promising zone of unconfined aquifer is located around Khanaqin city within the southern part of the basin, while two promising zones of confined aquifer are located to western part of the basin and near the border within north part of the basin. https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/680Groundwater systemKhanaqin BasinDiyala Governorate
spellingShingle Hussein I.Z. Al-Sudani
Ahmad A. Ramadhan
Batool M. Ali M. Saeed
Groundwater System of Khanaqin Basin in Diyala Governorate – East of Iraq
Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Groundwater system
Khanaqin Basin
Diyala Governorate
title Groundwater System of Khanaqin Basin in Diyala Governorate – East of Iraq
title_full Groundwater System of Khanaqin Basin in Diyala Governorate – East of Iraq
title_fullStr Groundwater System of Khanaqin Basin in Diyala Governorate – East of Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Groundwater System of Khanaqin Basin in Diyala Governorate – East of Iraq
title_short Groundwater System of Khanaqin Basin in Diyala Governorate – East of Iraq
title_sort groundwater system of khanaqin basin in diyala governorate east of iraq
topic Groundwater system
Khanaqin Basin
Diyala Governorate
url https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/680
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AT ahmadaramadhan groundwatersystemofkhanaqinbasinindiyalagovernorateeastofiraq
AT batoolmalimsaeed groundwatersystemofkhanaqinbasinindiyalagovernorateeastofiraq