Agricultural structure management based on water–energy–food and carbon sink scenarios in typical fuel ethanol raw material planting areas—a case study of the Hulan River Basin, Northeast China

The implementation of Chinese policies promoting fuel ethanol has significantly influenced the land use structure, water resources, and soil environment in ethanol raw material planting areas. This paper focuses on the Hulan River Basin, a benchmark region for maize cultivation, to investigate the s...

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Main Authors: Guannan Cui, Haitao Wang, Xiaofei Li, Wenchao Li, Huijie Li, Liming Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1530694/full
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author Guannan Cui
Guannan Cui
Guannan Cui
Haitao Wang
Haitao Wang
Haitao Wang
Xiaofei Li
Xiaofei Li
Xiaofei Li
Wenchao Li
Wenchao Li
Wenchao Li
Huijie Li
Liming Dong
Liming Dong
Liming Dong
author_facet Guannan Cui
Guannan Cui
Guannan Cui
Haitao Wang
Haitao Wang
Haitao Wang
Xiaofei Li
Xiaofei Li
Xiaofei Li
Wenchao Li
Wenchao Li
Wenchao Li
Huijie Li
Liming Dong
Liming Dong
Liming Dong
author_sort Guannan Cui
collection DOAJ
description The implementation of Chinese policies promoting fuel ethanol has significantly influenced the land use structure, water resources, and soil environment in ethanol raw material planting areas. This paper focuses on the Hulan River Basin, a benchmark region for maize cultivation, to investigate the specific crop allocation issues in relation to the impact of land use changes on water quality. The study projects an environmentally and economically sustainable structure for the cultivation of fuel ethanol raw materials using the CLUE-S model and multiple linear programming. Additionally, the carbon sequestration potential is assessed under different scenarios. Throughout the study period, the net ecosystem productivity (NEP) in the Hulan River Basin demonstrated variability, evidenced by a decrease of 33.96 gC·m−2·a−1 from 2010 to 2015 and a subsequent augmentation of 55.64 gC·m−2·a−1 from 2015 to 2020. Furthermore, the three scenarios (Grain Crop Priority Policy, Fuel Ethanol Crop Priority Policy, and Carbon Storage Priority Policy) effectively addressed the requirements for land use/cover types and enhanced carbon sequestration within the study area. Consequently, the outcomes provide a conceptual foundation for regional policymakers, providing insights into the refinement of land use within ethanol crop zones and fostering the advancement of the fuel ethanol industry, thus undergirding prospective land use strategies and refinement from the water, energy, food, and carbon perspectives.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2296-665X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Environmental Science
spelling doaj-art-ad44210e19fc48aeaa9a94016c41ceef2025-01-30T06:22:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2025-01-011210.3389/fenvs.2024.15306941530694Agricultural structure management based on water–energy–food and carbon sink scenarios in typical fuel ethanol raw material planting areas—a case study of the Hulan River Basin, Northeast ChinaGuannan Cui0Guannan Cui1Guannan Cui2Haitao Wang3Haitao Wang4Haitao Wang5Xiaofei Li6Xiaofei Li7Xiaofei Li8Wenchao Li9Wenchao Li10Wenchao Li11Huijie Li12Liming Dong13Liming Dong14Liming Dong15Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Food Chain Pollution Control, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cleaner Production and Integrated Resource Utilization of China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Food Chain Pollution Control, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cleaner Production and Integrated Resource Utilization of China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Food Chain Pollution Control, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cleaner Production and Integrated Resource Utilization of China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Food Chain Pollution Control, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cleaner Production and Integrated Resource Utilization of China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Food Chain Pollution Control, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cleaner Production and Integrated Resource Utilization of China National Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, ChinaThe implementation of Chinese policies promoting fuel ethanol has significantly influenced the land use structure, water resources, and soil environment in ethanol raw material planting areas. This paper focuses on the Hulan River Basin, a benchmark region for maize cultivation, to investigate the specific crop allocation issues in relation to the impact of land use changes on water quality. The study projects an environmentally and economically sustainable structure for the cultivation of fuel ethanol raw materials using the CLUE-S model and multiple linear programming. Additionally, the carbon sequestration potential is assessed under different scenarios. Throughout the study period, the net ecosystem productivity (NEP) in the Hulan River Basin demonstrated variability, evidenced by a decrease of 33.96 gC·m−2·a−1 from 2010 to 2015 and a subsequent augmentation of 55.64 gC·m−2·a−1 from 2015 to 2020. Furthermore, the three scenarios (Grain Crop Priority Policy, Fuel Ethanol Crop Priority Policy, and Carbon Storage Priority Policy) effectively addressed the requirements for land use/cover types and enhanced carbon sequestration within the study area. Consequently, the outcomes provide a conceptual foundation for regional policymakers, providing insights into the refinement of land use within ethanol crop zones and fostering the advancement of the fuel ethanol industry, thus undergirding prospective land use strategies and refinement from the water, energy, food, and carbon perspectives.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1530694/fullagricultural crop structuresnon-point source pollutionland use/covermaizeCLUE-S
spellingShingle Guannan Cui
Guannan Cui
Guannan Cui
Haitao Wang
Haitao Wang
Haitao Wang
Xiaofei Li
Xiaofei Li
Xiaofei Li
Wenchao Li
Wenchao Li
Wenchao Li
Huijie Li
Liming Dong
Liming Dong
Liming Dong
Agricultural structure management based on water–energy–food and carbon sink scenarios in typical fuel ethanol raw material planting areas—a case study of the Hulan River Basin, Northeast China
Frontiers in Environmental Science
agricultural crop structures
non-point source pollution
land use/cover
maize
CLUE-S
title Agricultural structure management based on water–energy–food and carbon sink scenarios in typical fuel ethanol raw material planting areas—a case study of the Hulan River Basin, Northeast China
title_full Agricultural structure management based on water–energy–food and carbon sink scenarios in typical fuel ethanol raw material planting areas—a case study of the Hulan River Basin, Northeast China
title_fullStr Agricultural structure management based on water–energy–food and carbon sink scenarios in typical fuel ethanol raw material planting areas—a case study of the Hulan River Basin, Northeast China
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural structure management based on water–energy–food and carbon sink scenarios in typical fuel ethanol raw material planting areas—a case study of the Hulan River Basin, Northeast China
title_short Agricultural structure management based on water–energy–food and carbon sink scenarios in typical fuel ethanol raw material planting areas—a case study of the Hulan River Basin, Northeast China
title_sort agricultural structure management based on water energy food and carbon sink scenarios in typical fuel ethanol raw material planting areas a case study of the hulan river basin northeast china
topic agricultural crop structures
non-point source pollution
land use/cover
maize
CLUE-S
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1530694/full
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