Revisiting the Zinc-Blende/Wurtzite Heterocrystalline Structure in CdS

The band offset at CdS zinc-blende (ZB)/wurtzite (WZ) heterocrystalline interface was revisited using the first principles calculations with the local density approximation (LDA), generalized gradient approximation (GGA), and Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof (HSE06) hybrid functional. It was revealed that, u...

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Main Authors: Zhaohui Zhou, Mingtao Li, Po Wu, Liejin Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/361328
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author Zhaohui Zhou
Mingtao Li
Po Wu
Liejin Guo
author_facet Zhaohui Zhou
Mingtao Li
Po Wu
Liejin Guo
author_sort Zhaohui Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The band offset at CdS zinc-blende (ZB)/wurtzite (WZ) heterocrystalline interface was revisited using the first principles calculations with the local density approximation (LDA), generalized gradient approximation (GGA), and Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof (HSE06) hybrid functional. It was revealed that, unlike most IV, III-V, and II-VI semiconductors, the band alignment at CdS ZB/WZ heterocrystalline interface was of type-I with straddling lineup of band edges, which was irrespective of the exchange-correlation energy functional, the thickness of ZB and WZ segments, and the ZB/WZ interface location. The partial charge densities of VBM and CBM states were separated around two adjacent interfaces in one unit cell of heterocrystalline superlattice. This type of carrier localization was mainly attributed to the spontaneous polarization occurring in the WZ segment rather than the band offset at the interface.
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series Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj-art-ad2ddaedbbcd4492b5bc3001618d62d62025-02-03T06:08:19ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242014-01-01201410.1155/2014/361328361328Revisiting the Zinc-Blende/Wurtzite Heterocrystalline Structure in CdSZhaohui Zhou0Mingtao Li1Po Wu2Liejin Guo3International Research Center for Renewable Energy (IRCRE), State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering (MFPE), Xi’an Jiaotong University (XJTU), 28 West Xianning Road, Xi’an 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy (IRCRE), State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering (MFPE), Xi’an Jiaotong University (XJTU), 28 West Xianning Road, Xi’an 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy (IRCRE), State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering (MFPE), Xi’an Jiaotong University (XJTU), 28 West Xianning Road, Xi’an 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy (IRCRE), State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering (MFPE), Xi’an Jiaotong University (XJTU), 28 West Xianning Road, Xi’an 710049, ChinaThe band offset at CdS zinc-blende (ZB)/wurtzite (WZ) heterocrystalline interface was revisited using the first principles calculations with the local density approximation (LDA), generalized gradient approximation (GGA), and Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof (HSE06) hybrid functional. It was revealed that, unlike most IV, III-V, and II-VI semiconductors, the band alignment at CdS ZB/WZ heterocrystalline interface was of type-I with straddling lineup of band edges, which was irrespective of the exchange-correlation energy functional, the thickness of ZB and WZ segments, and the ZB/WZ interface location. The partial charge densities of VBM and CBM states were separated around two adjacent interfaces in one unit cell of heterocrystalline superlattice. This type of carrier localization was mainly attributed to the spontaneous polarization occurring in the WZ segment rather than the band offset at the interface.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/361328
spellingShingle Zhaohui Zhou
Mingtao Li
Po Wu
Liejin Guo
Revisiting the Zinc-Blende/Wurtzite Heterocrystalline Structure in CdS
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Revisiting the Zinc-Blende/Wurtzite Heterocrystalline Structure in CdS
title_full Revisiting the Zinc-Blende/Wurtzite Heterocrystalline Structure in CdS
title_fullStr Revisiting the Zinc-Blende/Wurtzite Heterocrystalline Structure in CdS
title_full_unstemmed Revisiting the Zinc-Blende/Wurtzite Heterocrystalline Structure in CdS
title_short Revisiting the Zinc-Blende/Wurtzite Heterocrystalline Structure in CdS
title_sort revisiting the zinc blende wurtzite heterocrystalline structure in cds
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/361328
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