Branched polyethyleneimine functionalized tin(IV)-porphyrinic complex: Synthesis, characterization and application towards acid blue 25 adsorption from water

In the present work, we report the synthesis, characterization and anionic dye adsorption application of a polyethyleneimine (PEI) functionalized (5,10,15,20 tetraphenyl porphyrinato) tin(IV) dichloride Sn(TPP)(Cl2). The adsorbent [Sn(TPP)(Cl2)]-PEI was prepared via a swift protocol and characterize...

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Main Authors: Raoudha Soury, Mahjoub Jabli, Mabrouka El Oudi, Ashanul Haque, Khalaf M. Alenezi, Ahmed Al Otaibi, Fahad Abdulaziz, Amor Bchetnia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715625000050
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author Raoudha Soury
Mahjoub Jabli
Mabrouka El Oudi
Ashanul Haque
Khalaf M. Alenezi
Ahmed Al Otaibi
Fahad Abdulaziz
Amor Bchetnia
author_facet Raoudha Soury
Mahjoub Jabli
Mabrouka El Oudi
Ashanul Haque
Khalaf M. Alenezi
Ahmed Al Otaibi
Fahad Abdulaziz
Amor Bchetnia
author_sort Raoudha Soury
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, we report the synthesis, characterization and anionic dye adsorption application of a polyethyleneimine (PEI) functionalized (5,10,15,20 tetraphenyl porphyrinato) tin(IV) dichloride Sn(TPP)(Cl2). The adsorbent [Sn(TPP)(Cl2)]-PEI was prepared via a swift protocol and characterized extensively using multi-nuclear spectroscopic techniques including the 1H NMR, FT-IR and UV–Vis spectroscopic techniques. X-ray diffraction (XRD) data confirmed that the addition of PEI to the Sn-porphyrin complex did not affect its crystallinity. On the other hand, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis indicated that the morphological characteristics of Sn(TPP)Cl2 and [Sn(TPP)(Cl2)]-PEI were different. The prepared material was tested for its ability to adsorb Acid Blue 25, an anionic dye, from water. The adsorption results showed a significant enhancement in the adsorption capacity of the resulting material. Under optimized conditions (pH = 5, time = 60 min., and T = 295.15 K), the adsorption capacity of [Sn(TPP)(Cl2)]-PEI was 208 mg/g while it was 14 mg/g for [Sn(TPP)(Cl2)]. The fitting of the adsorption data indicated that the process followed pseudo-second-order and Langmuir equations. Overall, we reported a simple and cost-effective method for efficient adsorbent for removing anionic dyes from contaminated water.
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spelling doaj-art-ad29227086c2474882c202c15bd946f12025-01-29T05:00:59ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562025-01-0113102022Branched polyethyleneimine functionalized tin(IV)-porphyrinic complex: Synthesis, characterization and application towards acid blue 25 adsorption from waterRaoudha Soury0Mahjoub Jabli1Mabrouka El Oudi2Ashanul Haque3Khalaf M. Alenezi4Ahmed Al Otaibi5Fahad Abdulaziz6Amor Bchetnia7Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha’il 81451, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, College of Science, Qassim University, Qassim, Saudi ArabiaIn the present work, we report the synthesis, characterization and anionic dye adsorption application of a polyethyleneimine (PEI) functionalized (5,10,15,20 tetraphenyl porphyrinato) tin(IV) dichloride Sn(TPP)(Cl2). The adsorbent [Sn(TPP)(Cl2)]-PEI was prepared via a swift protocol and characterized extensively using multi-nuclear spectroscopic techniques including the 1H NMR, FT-IR and UV–Vis spectroscopic techniques. X-ray diffraction (XRD) data confirmed that the addition of PEI to the Sn-porphyrin complex did not affect its crystallinity. On the other hand, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis indicated that the morphological characteristics of Sn(TPP)Cl2 and [Sn(TPP)(Cl2)]-PEI were different. The prepared material was tested for its ability to adsorb Acid Blue 25, an anionic dye, from water. The adsorption results showed a significant enhancement in the adsorption capacity of the resulting material. Under optimized conditions (pH = 5, time = 60 min., and T = 295.15 K), the adsorption capacity of [Sn(TPP)(Cl2)]-PEI was 208 mg/g while it was 14 mg/g for [Sn(TPP)(Cl2)]. The fitting of the adsorption data indicated that the process followed pseudo-second-order and Langmuir equations. Overall, we reported a simple and cost-effective method for efficient adsorbent for removing anionic dyes from contaminated water.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715625000050PolyethyleneimineMetalloporphyrinAdsorptionAcid Blue 25DyesWater treatment
spellingShingle Raoudha Soury
Mahjoub Jabli
Mabrouka El Oudi
Ashanul Haque
Khalaf M. Alenezi
Ahmed Al Otaibi
Fahad Abdulaziz
Amor Bchetnia
Branched polyethyleneimine functionalized tin(IV)-porphyrinic complex: Synthesis, characterization and application towards acid blue 25 adsorption from water
Results in Chemistry
Polyethyleneimine
Metalloporphyrin
Adsorption
Acid Blue 25
Dyes
Water treatment
title Branched polyethyleneimine functionalized tin(IV)-porphyrinic complex: Synthesis, characterization and application towards acid blue 25 adsorption from water
title_full Branched polyethyleneimine functionalized tin(IV)-porphyrinic complex: Synthesis, characterization and application towards acid blue 25 adsorption from water
title_fullStr Branched polyethyleneimine functionalized tin(IV)-porphyrinic complex: Synthesis, characterization and application towards acid blue 25 adsorption from water
title_full_unstemmed Branched polyethyleneimine functionalized tin(IV)-porphyrinic complex: Synthesis, characterization and application towards acid blue 25 adsorption from water
title_short Branched polyethyleneimine functionalized tin(IV)-porphyrinic complex: Synthesis, characterization and application towards acid blue 25 adsorption from water
title_sort branched polyethyleneimine functionalized tin iv porphyrinic complex synthesis characterization and application towards acid blue 25 adsorption from water
topic Polyethyleneimine
Metalloporphyrin
Adsorption
Acid Blue 25
Dyes
Water treatment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715625000050
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