Prototypically American: The influence of accent and race on evaluation of job candidates

Immigrants and racial minorities continue to face hiring discrimination. The current study examined the influence of accent, race, as well as perceived Americanness on hiring evaluations. White US adults (N = 375) were randomly assigned to one of six conditions based on two factors: (a) accent (stan...

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Main Authors: Nguyen Tuong-Vy C., Wellman Joseph D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-01-01
Series:Psychology of Language and Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.58734/plc-2024-0005
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author Nguyen Tuong-Vy C.
Wellman Joseph D.
author_facet Nguyen Tuong-Vy C.
Wellman Joseph D.
author_sort Nguyen Tuong-Vy C.
collection DOAJ
description Immigrants and racial minorities continue to face hiring discrimination. The current study examined the influence of accent, race, as well as perceived Americanness on hiring evaluations. White US adults (N = 375) were randomly assigned to one of six conditions based on two factors: (a) accent (standard versus foreign) and (b) race (White, Black, and Asian). Accented speakers were perceived to be less American and were subsequently less likely to be hired. However, this effect was stronger or only emerged for White and Black candidates. The perception and evaluation of the Asian candidate were not explained by perceived Americanness. Implications for being perceived as American are discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-ad1c33213d4649b0b8b6ba0d26ce06de2025-02-02T15:49:15ZengSciendoPsychology of Language and Communication2083-85062024-01-012819111210.58734/plc-2024-0005Prototypically American: The influence of accent and race on evaluation of job candidatesNguyen Tuong-Vy C.0Wellman Joseph D.11Department of Psychology, University of Mississippi, United States1Department of Psychology, University of Mississippi, United StatesImmigrants and racial minorities continue to face hiring discrimination. The current study examined the influence of accent, race, as well as perceived Americanness on hiring evaluations. White US adults (N = 375) were randomly assigned to one of six conditions based on two factors: (a) accent (standard versus foreign) and (b) race (White, Black, and Asian). Accented speakers were perceived to be less American and were subsequently less likely to be hired. However, this effect was stronger or only emerged for White and Black candidates. The perception and evaluation of the Asian candidate were not explained by perceived Americanness. Implications for being perceived as American are discussed.https://doi.org/10.58734/plc-2024-0005accentprejudice and discriminationhiringethnicitysocial categorization
spellingShingle Nguyen Tuong-Vy C.
Wellman Joseph D.
Prototypically American: The influence of accent and race on evaluation of job candidates
Psychology of Language and Communication
accent
prejudice and discrimination
hiring
ethnicity
social categorization
title Prototypically American: The influence of accent and race on evaluation of job candidates
title_full Prototypically American: The influence of accent and race on evaluation of job candidates
title_fullStr Prototypically American: The influence of accent and race on evaluation of job candidates
title_full_unstemmed Prototypically American: The influence of accent and race on evaluation of job candidates
title_short Prototypically American: The influence of accent and race on evaluation of job candidates
title_sort prototypically american the influence of accent and race on evaluation of job candidates
topic accent
prejudice and discrimination
hiring
ethnicity
social categorization
url https://doi.org/10.58734/plc-2024-0005
work_keys_str_mv AT nguyentuongvyc prototypicallyamericantheinfluenceofaccentandraceonevaluationofjobcandidates
AT wellmanjosephd prototypicallyamericantheinfluenceofaccentandraceonevaluationofjobcandidates