Unequal and Asymmetric Internationalisation of Large Russian Cities
To assess the degree of city’s internationalisation in Russia, the paper presents ranking conducted in 2017 of 20 large Russian regional capitals with over 600,000 inhabitants on the basis of 13 indicators. The paper concludes that, by 2017, Yekaterinburg has become a confident leader of internation...
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Language: | fra |
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Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique
2021-06-01
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/21919 |
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author | Ekaterina Mikhailova |
author_facet | Ekaterina Mikhailova |
author_sort | Ekaterina Mikhailova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To assess the degree of city’s internationalisation in Russia, the paper presents ranking conducted in 2017 of 20 large Russian regional capitals with over 600,000 inhabitants on the basis of 13 indicators. The paper concludes that, by 2017, Yekaterinburg has become a confident leader of internationalisation while Novosibirsk, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod, Krasnodar and Rostov-on-Don stand out as other highly internationalised large Russian cities. At the same time, 14 out of 20 Russian regional capitals in the sample demonstrate asymmetrical or weak internationalisation. Besides, the paper puts forward the electronic internationalisation index as a tool for qualitative benchmarking city's international online marketing activities. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ace36291e80c4eb1b9be33489fc27f61 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1963-1197 |
language | fra |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique |
record_format | Article |
series | EchoGéo |
spelling | doaj-art-ace36291e80c4eb1b9be33489fc27f612025-01-30T12:45:39ZfraPôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information GéographiqueEchoGéo1963-11972021-06-015610.4000/echogeo.21919Unequal and Asymmetric Internationalisation of Large Russian CitiesEkaterina MikhailovaTo assess the degree of city’s internationalisation in Russia, the paper presents ranking conducted in 2017 of 20 large Russian regional capitals with over 600,000 inhabitants on the basis of 13 indicators. The paper concludes that, by 2017, Yekaterinburg has become a confident leader of internationalisation while Novosibirsk, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod, Krasnodar and Rostov-on-Don stand out as other highly internationalised large Russian cities. At the same time, 14 out of 20 Russian regional capitals in the sample demonstrate asymmetrical or weak internationalisation. Besides, the paper puts forward the electronic internationalisation index as a tool for qualitative benchmarking city's international online marketing activities.https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/21919internationalisationlarge Russian cityRussian regional capitalexternal tiesparadiplomacyelectronic internationalisation index |
spellingShingle | Ekaterina Mikhailova Unequal and Asymmetric Internationalisation of Large Russian Cities EchoGéo internationalisation large Russian city Russian regional capital external ties paradiplomacy electronic internationalisation index |
title | Unequal and Asymmetric Internationalisation of Large Russian Cities |
title_full | Unequal and Asymmetric Internationalisation of Large Russian Cities |
title_fullStr | Unequal and Asymmetric Internationalisation of Large Russian Cities |
title_full_unstemmed | Unequal and Asymmetric Internationalisation of Large Russian Cities |
title_short | Unequal and Asymmetric Internationalisation of Large Russian Cities |
title_sort | unequal and asymmetric internationalisation of large russian cities |
topic | internationalisation large Russian city Russian regional capital external ties paradiplomacy electronic internationalisation index |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/21919 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ekaterinamikhailova unequalandasymmetricinternationalisationoflargerussiancities |