Cell growth monitoring in a tetrapolar electrode configuration

There are various methods for cell growth monitoring. However, most of these methods have drawbacks, such as being invasive, not providing real-time results, or being costly. In this study, we present an alternate method of cell growth monitoring, which is low-cost, non-invasive, real-time, and uses...

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Main Authors: Singh Jagbir, Khambete Niranjan D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-07-01
Series:Journal of Electrical Bioimpedance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/joeb-2024-0009
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author Singh Jagbir
Khambete Niranjan D.
author_facet Singh Jagbir
Khambete Niranjan D.
author_sort Singh Jagbir
collection DOAJ
description There are various methods for cell growth monitoring. However, most of these methods have drawbacks, such as being invasive, not providing real-time results, or being costly. In this study, we present an alternate method of cell growth monitoring, which is low-cost, non-invasive, real-time, and uses Electrical Impedance Spectro-scopy (EIS). In this work, commercially available culture plates were fitted with custom tetrapolar electrodes, and mouse cells were cultured on them. The variation of culture media impedance, resulting from cell growth, proliferation and other metabolic activities, was recorded over a period of seven days. The results demonstrated an initial increase in impedance corresponding with the cell growth phase, followed by a decrease during the cell death (apoptosis) phase, as confirmed by microscope images. Overall, the results show that our method to monitor cell growth using tetrapolar electrodes is promising and can be further refined for related applications.
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publishDate 2024-07-01
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series Journal of Electrical Bioimpedance
spelling doaj-art-acd99e563072482b983c6479a4c0d8d12025-01-20T11:09:56ZengSciendoJournal of Electrical Bioimpedance1891-54692024-07-01151858810.2478/joeb-2024-0009Cell growth monitoring in a tetrapolar electrode configurationSingh Jagbir0Khambete Niranjan D.11Biotechnology, IIT Madras, Chennai, India2SCTIMST, Trivandrum, IndiaThere are various methods for cell growth monitoring. However, most of these methods have drawbacks, such as being invasive, not providing real-time results, or being costly. In this study, we present an alternate method of cell growth monitoring, which is low-cost, non-invasive, real-time, and uses Electrical Impedance Spectro-scopy (EIS). In this work, commercially available culture plates were fitted with custom tetrapolar electrodes, and mouse cells were cultured on them. The variation of culture media impedance, resulting from cell growth, proliferation and other metabolic activities, was recorded over a period of seven days. The results demonstrated an initial increase in impedance corresponding with the cell growth phase, followed by a decrease during the cell death (apoptosis) phase, as confirmed by microscope images. Overall, the results show that our method to monitor cell growth using tetrapolar electrodes is promising and can be further refined for related applications.https://doi.org/10.2478/joeb-2024-0009cell growth monitoringbioimpedanceelectrodeelectrode impedance spectroscopy
spellingShingle Singh Jagbir
Khambete Niranjan D.
Cell growth monitoring in a tetrapolar electrode configuration
Journal of Electrical Bioimpedance
cell growth monitoring
bioimpedance
electrode
electrode impedance spectroscopy
title Cell growth monitoring in a tetrapolar electrode configuration
title_full Cell growth monitoring in a tetrapolar electrode configuration
title_fullStr Cell growth monitoring in a tetrapolar electrode configuration
title_full_unstemmed Cell growth monitoring in a tetrapolar electrode configuration
title_short Cell growth monitoring in a tetrapolar electrode configuration
title_sort cell growth monitoring in a tetrapolar electrode configuration
topic cell growth monitoring
bioimpedance
electrode
electrode impedance spectroscopy
url https://doi.org/10.2478/joeb-2024-0009
work_keys_str_mv AT singhjagbir cellgrowthmonitoringinatetrapolarelectrodeconfiguration
AT khambeteniranjand cellgrowthmonitoringinatetrapolarelectrodeconfiguration