Game Theory Modelling for Vehicle U-Turn Behavior and Simulation Based on Cellular Automata

In order to analyze the effect of U-turn vehicle on traffic performance, the work develops a game theory-based description of drivers’ interactions in U-turn scene, considering the decision-making uncertainty. The hybrid strategy of the game is obtained. The relevant parameters of model are calibrat...

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Main Authors: WenJing Wu, ZhiKang Liang, QingYu Luo, FangWu Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5972495
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author WenJing Wu
ZhiKang Liang
QingYu Luo
FangWu Ma
author_facet WenJing Wu
ZhiKang Liang
QingYu Luo
FangWu Ma
author_sort WenJing Wu
collection DOAJ
description In order to analyze the effect of U-turn vehicle on traffic performance, the work develops a game theory-based description of drivers’ interactions in U-turn scene, considering the decision-making uncertainty. The hybrid strategy of the game is obtained. The relevant parameters of model are calibrated by collected video data in Changchun, China. A two-way four-lane cellular automaton model with the game model imbedded is constructed for identifying the effect of U-turn vehicle on traffic performance. The influencing factors are identified with their correlation analyzed by numerical simulation of different traffic conditions. According to the simulation results, U-turn traffic has a significant influence on traffic delay in the lane of same direction, compared with opposite direction. The severity of conflict between vehicles is classified and the causes are identified by analyzing the arrival rate of the U-turn vehicle and the conflicting straight vehicle and the relationship with one another. In addition, the threshold of traffic flow causing traffic conflict and traffic delay are proposed. The results show that the proposed models reconstructed the traits of traffic flow and conflict phenomenon in the presence of U-turn vehicles on road section.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-acd7d3de72864005b033e392c120c3f22025-02-03T05:59:48ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2018-01-01201810.1155/2018/59724955972495Game Theory Modelling for Vehicle U-Turn Behavior and Simulation Based on Cellular AutomataWenJing Wu0ZhiKang Liang1QingYu Luo2FangWu Ma3School of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Automotive Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaIn order to analyze the effect of U-turn vehicle on traffic performance, the work develops a game theory-based description of drivers’ interactions in U-turn scene, considering the decision-making uncertainty. The hybrid strategy of the game is obtained. The relevant parameters of model are calibrated by collected video data in Changchun, China. A two-way four-lane cellular automaton model with the game model imbedded is constructed for identifying the effect of U-turn vehicle on traffic performance. The influencing factors are identified with their correlation analyzed by numerical simulation of different traffic conditions. According to the simulation results, U-turn traffic has a significant influence on traffic delay in the lane of same direction, compared with opposite direction. The severity of conflict between vehicles is classified and the causes are identified by analyzing the arrival rate of the U-turn vehicle and the conflicting straight vehicle and the relationship with one another. In addition, the threshold of traffic flow causing traffic conflict and traffic delay are proposed. The results show that the proposed models reconstructed the traits of traffic flow and conflict phenomenon in the presence of U-turn vehicles on road section.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5972495
spellingShingle WenJing Wu
ZhiKang Liang
QingYu Luo
FangWu Ma
Game Theory Modelling for Vehicle U-Turn Behavior and Simulation Based on Cellular Automata
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Game Theory Modelling for Vehicle U-Turn Behavior and Simulation Based on Cellular Automata
title_full Game Theory Modelling for Vehicle U-Turn Behavior and Simulation Based on Cellular Automata
title_fullStr Game Theory Modelling for Vehicle U-Turn Behavior and Simulation Based on Cellular Automata
title_full_unstemmed Game Theory Modelling for Vehicle U-Turn Behavior and Simulation Based on Cellular Automata
title_short Game Theory Modelling for Vehicle U-Turn Behavior and Simulation Based on Cellular Automata
title_sort game theory modelling for vehicle u turn behavior and simulation based on cellular automata
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5972495
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AT zhikangliang gametheorymodellingforvehicleuturnbehaviorandsimulationbasedoncellularautomata
AT qingyuluo gametheorymodellingforvehicleuturnbehaviorandsimulationbasedoncellularautomata
AT fangwuma gametheorymodellingforvehicleuturnbehaviorandsimulationbasedoncellularautomata