A Low-Sidelobe-Level Variable Inclination Continuous Transverse Stub Antenna with a Nonlinear Slow-Wave Structure

The sidelobe level (SLL) is an essential performance factor for satellite communication antennas. A low-SLL design can effectively suppress adjacent satellite interference. A low-SLL design method for a variable inclination continuous transverse stub (VICTS) antenna is proposed in this paper. The VI...

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Main Authors: Kexin Wang, Xue Lei, Jun Gao, Tianpeng Li, Siyu Tian, Mingyang Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4056424
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author Kexin Wang
Xue Lei
Jun Gao
Tianpeng Li
Siyu Tian
Mingyang Zhao
author_facet Kexin Wang
Xue Lei
Jun Gao
Tianpeng Li
Siyu Tian
Mingyang Zhao
author_sort Kexin Wang
collection DOAJ
description The sidelobe level (SLL) is an essential performance factor for satellite communication antennas. A low-SLL design can effectively suppress adjacent satellite interference. A low-SLL design method for a variable inclination continuous transverse stub (VICTS) antenna is proposed in this paper. The VICTS antenna is composed of three rotatable parts: a feeding plate, a radiation plate, and a polarization plate. The radiation plate comprises two groups of stubs with different radiation ratios. Combined with the nonlinear slow-wave structure attached to the feeding plate, the radiation ratio of the unit can be adjusted. The aperture field of the VICTS antenna using this method can be tapered in order to suppress the SLL. To verify the effectiveness of this method, the antenna prototype is fabricated and measured in a microwave anechoic chamber. The simulation and the measurement are in good agreement. The reflection coefficient of the antenna is kept below −15 dB and between 13.75 GHz and 14.5 GHz. When the radiation plate and the feeding plate rotate relative to each other, the pattern beam can be scanned from 5° to 70°. In the scanning range, the typical SLL can reach −18 dB.
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id doaj-art-aca21a721ae54910aea824776ae005e7
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-aca21a721ae54910aea824776ae005e72025-02-03T05:57:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772021-01-01202110.1155/2021/4056424A Low-Sidelobe-Level Variable Inclination Continuous Transverse Stub Antenna with a Nonlinear Slow-Wave StructureKexin Wang0Xue Lei1Jun Gao2Tianpeng Li3Siyu Tian4Mingyang Zhao5Information EngineeringInformation EngineeringInformation EngineeringInformation EngineeringInformation EngineeringInformation EngineeringThe sidelobe level (SLL) is an essential performance factor for satellite communication antennas. A low-SLL design can effectively suppress adjacent satellite interference. A low-SLL design method for a variable inclination continuous transverse stub (VICTS) antenna is proposed in this paper. The VICTS antenna is composed of three rotatable parts: a feeding plate, a radiation plate, and a polarization plate. The radiation plate comprises two groups of stubs with different radiation ratios. Combined with the nonlinear slow-wave structure attached to the feeding plate, the radiation ratio of the unit can be adjusted. The aperture field of the VICTS antenna using this method can be tapered in order to suppress the SLL. To verify the effectiveness of this method, the antenna prototype is fabricated and measured in a microwave anechoic chamber. The simulation and the measurement are in good agreement. The reflection coefficient of the antenna is kept below −15 dB and between 13.75 GHz and 14.5 GHz. When the radiation plate and the feeding plate rotate relative to each other, the pattern beam can be scanned from 5° to 70°. In the scanning range, the typical SLL can reach −18 dB.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4056424
spellingShingle Kexin Wang
Xue Lei
Jun Gao
Tianpeng Li
Siyu Tian
Mingyang Zhao
A Low-Sidelobe-Level Variable Inclination Continuous Transverse Stub Antenna with a Nonlinear Slow-Wave Structure
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Low-Sidelobe-Level Variable Inclination Continuous Transverse Stub Antenna with a Nonlinear Slow-Wave Structure
title_full A Low-Sidelobe-Level Variable Inclination Continuous Transverse Stub Antenna with a Nonlinear Slow-Wave Structure
title_fullStr A Low-Sidelobe-Level Variable Inclination Continuous Transverse Stub Antenna with a Nonlinear Slow-Wave Structure
title_full_unstemmed A Low-Sidelobe-Level Variable Inclination Continuous Transverse Stub Antenna with a Nonlinear Slow-Wave Structure
title_short A Low-Sidelobe-Level Variable Inclination Continuous Transverse Stub Antenna with a Nonlinear Slow-Wave Structure
title_sort low sidelobe level variable inclination continuous transverse stub antenna with a nonlinear slow wave structure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4056424
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