Slowing of Motor Imagery after a Right Hemispheric Stroke

The temporal congruence between real and imagined movements is not always preserved after stroke. We investigated the dependence of temporal incongruence on the side of the hemispheric lesion and its link with working memory deficits. Thirty-seven persons with a chronic stroke after a right or left...

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Main Authors: Francine Malouin, Carol L. Richards, Anne Durand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Stroke Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/297217
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author Francine Malouin
Carol L. Richards
Anne Durand
author_facet Francine Malouin
Carol L. Richards
Anne Durand
author_sort Francine Malouin
collection DOAJ
description The temporal congruence between real and imagined movements is not always preserved after stroke. We investigated the dependence of temporal incongruence on the side of the hemispheric lesion and its link with working memory deficits. Thirty-seven persons with a chronic stroke after a right or left hemispheric lesion (RHL : n=19; LHL : n=18) and 32 age-matched healthy persons (CTL) were administered a motor imagery questionnaire, mental chronometry and working memory tests. In contrast to persons in the CTL group and LHL subgroup, persons with a RHL had longer movement times during the imagination than the physical execution of stepping movements on both sides, indicating a reduced ability to predict movement duration (temporal incongruence). While motor imagery vividness was good in both subgroups, the RHL group had greater visuospatial working memory deficits. The bilateral slowing of stepping movements in the RHL group indicates that temporal congruence during motor imagery is impaired after a right hemispheric stroke and is also associated with greater visuospatial working memory deficits. Findings emphasize the need to use mental chronometry to control for movement representation during motor imagery training and may indicate that mental practice through motor imagery will have limitations in patients with a right hemispheric stroke.
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spelling doaj-art-ac9bbdcba18841998eedf1bfa4f742d02025-02-03T01:31:18ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2090-81052042-00562012-01-01201210.1155/2012/297217297217Slowing of Motor Imagery after a Right Hemispheric StrokeFrancine Malouin0Carol L. Richards1Anne Durand2Department of Rehabilitation, Laval University and Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation and Social Integration (CIRRIS), IRDPQ 525 Boulevard Hamel East, Quebec City, QC, G1M 2S8, CanadaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Laval University and Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation and Social Integration (CIRRIS), IRDPQ 525 Boulevard Hamel East, Quebec City, QC, G1M 2S8, CanadaInstitut de Réadaptation en Déficience Physique de Québec, 525 Boulevard Hamel East, Quebec City, QC, G1M 2S8, CanadaThe temporal congruence between real and imagined movements is not always preserved after stroke. We investigated the dependence of temporal incongruence on the side of the hemispheric lesion and its link with working memory deficits. Thirty-seven persons with a chronic stroke after a right or left hemispheric lesion (RHL : n=19; LHL : n=18) and 32 age-matched healthy persons (CTL) were administered a motor imagery questionnaire, mental chronometry and working memory tests. In contrast to persons in the CTL group and LHL subgroup, persons with a RHL had longer movement times during the imagination than the physical execution of stepping movements on both sides, indicating a reduced ability to predict movement duration (temporal incongruence). While motor imagery vividness was good in both subgroups, the RHL group had greater visuospatial working memory deficits. The bilateral slowing of stepping movements in the RHL group indicates that temporal congruence during motor imagery is impaired after a right hemispheric stroke and is also associated with greater visuospatial working memory deficits. Findings emphasize the need to use mental chronometry to control for movement representation during motor imagery training and may indicate that mental practice through motor imagery will have limitations in patients with a right hemispheric stroke.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/297217
spellingShingle Francine Malouin
Carol L. Richards
Anne Durand
Slowing of Motor Imagery after a Right Hemispheric Stroke
Stroke Research and Treatment
title Slowing of Motor Imagery after a Right Hemispheric Stroke
title_full Slowing of Motor Imagery after a Right Hemispheric Stroke
title_fullStr Slowing of Motor Imagery after a Right Hemispheric Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Slowing of Motor Imagery after a Right Hemispheric Stroke
title_short Slowing of Motor Imagery after a Right Hemispheric Stroke
title_sort slowing of motor imagery after a right hemispheric stroke
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/297217
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