Statistical Optimization of Operational Parameters for Enhanced Naphthalene Degradation by Photocatalyst

The optimization of operational parameters for enhanced naphthalene degradation by TiO2/Fe3O4-SiO2 (TFS) photocatalyst was conducted using statistical experimental design and analysis. Central composite design method of response surface methodology (RSM) was adopted to investigate the optimum value...

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Main Authors: Aijuan Zhou, Jing Peng, Zhaobo Chen, Jingwen Du, Zechong Guo, Nanqi Ren, Aijie Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/607283
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author Aijuan Zhou
Jing Peng
Zhaobo Chen
Jingwen Du
Zechong Guo
Nanqi Ren
Aijie Wang
author_facet Aijuan Zhou
Jing Peng
Zhaobo Chen
Jingwen Du
Zechong Guo
Nanqi Ren
Aijie Wang
author_sort Aijuan Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The optimization of operational parameters for enhanced naphthalene degradation by TiO2/Fe3O4-SiO2 (TFS) photocatalyst was conducted using statistical experimental design and analysis. Central composite design method of response surface methodology (RSM) was adopted to investigate the optimum value of the selected factors for achieving maximum naphthalene degradation. Experimental results showed that irradiation time, pH, and TFS photocatalyst loading had significant influence on naphthalene degradation and the maximum degradation rate of 97.39% was predicted when the operational parameters were irradiation time 97.1 min, pH 2.1, and catalyst loading 0.962 g/L, respectively. The results were further verified by repeated experiments under optimal conditions. The excellent correlation between predicted and measured values further confirmed the validity and practicability of this statistical optimum strategy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-ac800493ccc24b17a13048fe2f0ff0862025-02-03T01:22:17ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/607283607283Statistical Optimization of Operational Parameters for Enhanced Naphthalene Degradation by PhotocatalystAijuan Zhou0Jing Peng1Zhaobo Chen2Jingwen Du3Zechong Guo4Nanqi Ren5Aijie Wang6School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), 202 Haihe Road, Harbin 150090, ChinaInstitute of Architecture Design and Research, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (SKLUWRE, HIT), Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), 202 Haihe Road, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), 202 Haihe Road, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), 202 Haihe Road, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), 202 Haihe Road, Harbin 150090, ChinaThe optimization of operational parameters for enhanced naphthalene degradation by TiO2/Fe3O4-SiO2 (TFS) photocatalyst was conducted using statistical experimental design and analysis. Central composite design method of response surface methodology (RSM) was adopted to investigate the optimum value of the selected factors for achieving maximum naphthalene degradation. Experimental results showed that irradiation time, pH, and TFS photocatalyst loading had significant influence on naphthalene degradation and the maximum degradation rate of 97.39% was predicted when the operational parameters were irradiation time 97.1 min, pH 2.1, and catalyst loading 0.962 g/L, respectively. The results were further verified by repeated experiments under optimal conditions. The excellent correlation between predicted and measured values further confirmed the validity and practicability of this statistical optimum strategy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/607283
spellingShingle Aijuan Zhou
Jing Peng
Zhaobo Chen
Jingwen Du
Zechong Guo
Nanqi Ren
Aijie Wang
Statistical Optimization of Operational Parameters for Enhanced Naphthalene Degradation by Photocatalyst
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Statistical Optimization of Operational Parameters for Enhanced Naphthalene Degradation by Photocatalyst
title_full Statistical Optimization of Operational Parameters for Enhanced Naphthalene Degradation by Photocatalyst
title_fullStr Statistical Optimization of Operational Parameters for Enhanced Naphthalene Degradation by Photocatalyst
title_full_unstemmed Statistical Optimization of Operational Parameters for Enhanced Naphthalene Degradation by Photocatalyst
title_short Statistical Optimization of Operational Parameters for Enhanced Naphthalene Degradation by Photocatalyst
title_sort statistical optimization of operational parameters for enhanced naphthalene degradation by photocatalyst
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/607283
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