Global dynamics of a delay virus model with recruitment and saturation effects of immune responses

In this paper, we formulate a virus dynamics model with the recruitment of immune responses, saturation effects and an intracellular time delay. With the help of uniform persistence theory and Lyapunov method, we show that the global stability of the model is totally determined by the basic reproduc...

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Main Authors: Cuicui Jiang, Kaifa Wang, Lijuan Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2017-09-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017063
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author Cuicui Jiang
Kaifa Wang
Lijuan Song
author_facet Cuicui Jiang
Kaifa Wang
Lijuan Song
author_sort Cuicui Jiang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we formulate a virus dynamics model with the recruitment of immune responses, saturation effects and an intracellular time delay. With the help of uniform persistence theory and Lyapunov method, we show that the global stability of the model is totally determined by the basic reproductive number $R_0$. Furthermore, we analyze the effects of the recruitment of immune responses on virus infection by numerical simulation. The results show ignoring the recruitment of immune responses will result in overestimation of the basic reproductive number and the severity of viral infection.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
language English
publishDate 2017-09-01
publisher AIMS Press
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ac7f7443df5b4376bf3f522d1b0e4fd42025-01-24T02:40:31ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182017-09-01145&61233124610.3934/mbe.2017063Global dynamics of a delay virus model with recruitment and saturation effects of immune responsesCuicui Jiang0Kaifa Wang1Lijuan Song2Department of Mathematics, School of Biomedical Engineering, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, School of Biomedical Engineering, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, School of Biomedical Engineering, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, ChinaIn this paper, we formulate a virus dynamics model with the recruitment of immune responses, saturation effects and an intracellular time delay. With the help of uniform persistence theory and Lyapunov method, we show that the global stability of the model is totally determined by the basic reproductive number $R_0$. Furthermore, we analyze the effects of the recruitment of immune responses on virus infection by numerical simulation. The results show ignoring the recruitment of immune responses will result in overestimation of the basic reproductive number and the severity of viral infection.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017063global stabilitylyapunov functionalviral dynamicsimmune responsetime delay
spellingShingle Cuicui Jiang
Kaifa Wang
Lijuan Song
Global dynamics of a delay virus model with recruitment and saturation effects of immune responses
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
global stability
lyapunov functional
viral dynamics
immune response
time delay
title Global dynamics of a delay virus model with recruitment and saturation effects of immune responses
title_full Global dynamics of a delay virus model with recruitment and saturation effects of immune responses
title_fullStr Global dynamics of a delay virus model with recruitment and saturation effects of immune responses
title_full_unstemmed Global dynamics of a delay virus model with recruitment and saturation effects of immune responses
title_short Global dynamics of a delay virus model with recruitment and saturation effects of immune responses
title_sort global dynamics of a delay virus model with recruitment and saturation effects of immune responses
topic global stability
lyapunov functional
viral dynamics
immune response
time delay
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017063
work_keys_str_mv AT cuicuijiang globaldynamicsofadelayvirusmodelwithrecruitmentandsaturationeffectsofimmuneresponses
AT kaifawang globaldynamicsofadelayvirusmodelwithrecruitmentandsaturationeffectsofimmuneresponses
AT lijuansong globaldynamicsofadelayvirusmodelwithrecruitmentandsaturationeffectsofimmuneresponses